GRM3 - glutamate metabotropic receptor 3 Gene
Also Known as GLUR3; mGlu3; GPRC1C; MGLUR3
Species: Homo sapiens
About GRM3
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 215 orthologues, 7 paralogues and is associated with 88 phenotypes. Restricted expression toward brain (RPKM 15.9).
Summary
L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate Phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRM3 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| XM_017012073.3 | XP_016867562.1 | metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 isoform X2 |
| XM_047420268.1 | XP_047276224.1 | metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 isoform X1 |
| NM_000840.3 | NP_000831.2 | metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 isoform 1 precursor |
| NM_001363522.2 | NP_001350451.1 | metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 isoform 2 precursor |
GRM3 Protein Structure
ANF_receptor: Receptor family ligand binding region (67 - 470)
NCD3G: Nine Cysteines Domain of family 3 GPCR (505 - 555)
7tm_3: 7 transmembrane sweet-taste receptor of 3 GCPR (586 - 826)
- 0
- 200
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- 800
- 879 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
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metabotropic glutamate receptor 3 |
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GRM3 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83232 | Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 3 Antibody (YA2977) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P84578 | Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 3 Antibody (YA4275) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
| HY-P84578A | Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 3 Antibody (YA4275)(PBS only) | IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Status Epilepticus |
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| Psychotic Disorder |
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| Schizophrenia |
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| Major Depressive Disorder |
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| Melanoma |
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| Huntington Disease |
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| Schizophreniform Disorder |
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| Epilepsy |
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| Bipolar Disorder |
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| Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder |
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