1047980-83-5
Chemical Structure
MRS2768
- CAS No.: 1047980-83-5
- Formula:C15H20N2O18P4
- Molecular Weight:640.22
InChIKey: XACAXTUDTIBBSW-FMKGYKFTSA-N
SMILES: O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(OP(OP(OP(OC2=CC=CC=C2)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)O[C@H]1N3C(NC(C=C3)=O)=O
Biological Activity: MRS2768 is a potent, selective, and metabolically stable P2Y2 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1.89 μM for the human P2Y2 receptor. MRS2768 activates Gq/PLC/PKC signaling, leading to downstream phosphorylation of Akt, eNOS, and ERK, with effects varying by cell type. MRS2768 inhibits ENaC via Gq/PKC/Src/Akt to promote natriuresis and lower blood pressure in the kidney. MRS2768 activates eNOS to increase NO secretion in endothelial cells. MRS2768 drives proliferation via PI3K/Akt in fibroblasts and cancer cells. MRS2768 exerts anti-apoptotic effects through PKC/Src/Akt in cardiomyocytes. MRS2768 can be applied to investigate P2Y2-dependent pathological processes, including acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease and renal fibrosis, DOCA-salt induced hypertension, myocardial infarction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, pancreatic cancer, cardiac fibrosis, dry eye disease, as well as shear stress-mediated vascular remodeling and atherosclerosis[1][2][3][4][5][6][5][8][9][10][11][12][13].
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MRS2768 | MRS2768 is a potent, selective, and metabolically stable P2Y2 receptor agonist with an EC50 of 1.89 μM for the human P2Y2 receptor. MRS2768 activates Gq/PLC/PKC signaling, leading to downstream phosphorylation of Akt, eNOS, and ERK, with effects varying by cell type. MRS2768 inhibits ENaC via Gq/PKC/Src/Akt to promote natriuresis and lower blood pressure in the kidney. MRS2768 activates eNOS to increase NO secretion in endothelial cells. MRS2768 drives proliferation via PI3K/Akt in fibroblasts and cancer cells. MRS2768 exerts anti-apoptotic effects through PKC/Src/Akt in cardiomyocytes. MRS2768 can be applied to investigate P2Y2-dependent pathological processes, including acute kidney injury, chronic kidney disease and renal fibrosis, DOCA-salt induced hypertension, myocardial infarction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, pancreatic cancer, cardiac fibrosis, dry eye disease, as well as shear stress-mediated vascular remodeling and atherosclerosis. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [9]. Sathanoori R, et al. P2Y2 receptor modulates shear stress-induced cell alignment and actin stress fibers in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2017 Feb;74(4):731-746. [Content Brief]
- [10]. Alsaqati M, et al. Investigation of the functional expression of purine and pyrimidine receptors in porcine isolated pancreatic arteries. Purinergic Signal. 2014;10(2):241-9. [Content Brief]
- [11]. Certal M, et al. Calcium signaling and the novel anti-proliferative effect of the UTP-sensitive P2Y11 receptor in rat cardiac myofibroblasts. Cell Calcium. 2015 Nov;58(5):518-33. [Content Brief]
- [12]. Soares AG, et al. P2Y2 receptor decreases blood pressure by inhibiting ENaC. JCI Insight. 2023 Jul 24;8(14):e167704. [Content Brief]
- [13]. Stockburger J, et al. The physiological function of the purinergic receptor P2Y2 in pulmonary arterial endothelial cells and its role in pulmonary hypertension. Pneumologie. 2020;74(S 01):18.
Keywords