13466-78-9
Chemical Structure
3-Carene
- CAS No.: 13466-78-9
- Formula:C10H16
- Molecular Weight:136.23
IUPAC Name: 3,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[4.1.0]hept-3-ene
InChIKey: BQOFWKZOCNGFEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CC1(C)C2CC=C(C)CC12
Biological Activity: 3-Carene is an orally active TCA cycle enzyme inhibitor. 3-Carene inhibits succinate dehydrogenase and malate dehydrogenase as well as pyruvate kinase, disrupting energy metabolism. 3-Carene disrupts cell wall and cell membrane integrity, leading to potassium ion leakage, protein leakage, membrane depolarization, ATP depletion, morphological disruption, and cell lysis. 3-Carene interferes with amino acid metabolism, pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, purine and pyrimidine metabolism, and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis. 3-Carene enhances GABA receptor-mediated synaptic responses. 3-Carene can be used in research on bacterial infections, inflammation, anxiety, and sleep disorders[1][2][3].
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3-Carene | 91.66% | 3-Carene is an orally active TCA cycle enzyme inhibitor. 3-Carene inhibits succinate dehydrogenase and malate dehydrogenase as well as pyruvate kinase, disrupting energy metabolism. 3-Carene disrupts cell wall and cell membrane integrity, leading to potassium ion leakage, protein leakage, membrane depolarization, ATP depletion, morphological disruption, and cell lysis. 3-Carene interferes with amino acid metabolism, pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, purine and pyrimidine metabolism, and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis. 3-Carene enhances GABA receptor-mediated synaptic responses. 3-Carene can be used in research on bacterial infections, inflammation, anxiety, and sleep disorders. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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3-Carene (Standard) | ≥98% | 3-Carene (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Carene (HY-N6663). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Carene is an orally active TCA cycle enzyme inhibitor. 3-Carene inhibits succinate dehydrogenase and malate dehydrogenase as well as pyruvate kinase, disrupting energy metabolism. 3-Carene disrupts cell wall and cell membrane integrity, leading to potassium ion leakage, protein leakage, membrane depolarization, ATP depletion, morphological disruption, and cell lysis. 3-Carene interferes with amino acid metabolism, pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis, purine and pyrimidine metabolism, and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis. 3-Carene enhances GABA receptor-mediated synaptic responses. 3-Carene can be used in research on bacterial infections, inflammation, anxiety, and sleep disorders. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Shu H, et al. Antimicrobial Activity and Proposed Action Mechanism of 3-Carene against Brochothrix thermosphacta and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Molecules. 2019 Sep 6;24(18):3246.
- [2]. Woo J, et al. 3-Carene, a Phytoncide from Pine Tree Has a Sleep-enhancing Effect by Targeting the GABA-benzodiazepine Receptors. Experimental neurobiology. 2019 Oct 31;28(5):593-601.
- [3]. Shu H, et al. Metabolomics study on revealing the inhibition and metabolic dysregulation in Pseudomonas fluorescens induced by 3-carene. Food chemistry. 2020 Nov 01;329:127220.