28384-44-3
Chemical Structure
Clausenidin
- CAS. Nr.: 28384-44-3
- Formula:C19H20O5
- Molecular Weight:328.36
InChIKey: RDROOFQFFWIIDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1OC2=C(C(O)=C3C(CC(C)(C)OC3=C2C(C)(C)C=C)=O)C=C1
Biological Activity: Clausenidin is a selective inhibitor targeting apoptosis-related pathways, including the mitochondrial pathway and death receptor pathway, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Clausenidin induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization by activating caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, upregulating the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and downregulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Clausenidin also inhibits VEGF expression and blocks angiogenesis, exerting anti-tumor activity. Clausenidin has inhibitory effects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC=200 μg/mL). Clausenidin can induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells, arrest the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and inhibit tumor angiogenesis. Clausenidin can be used in the research of malignant tumors such as liver cancer[1][2][3].
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Clausenidin | Clausenidin is a selective inhibitor targeting apoptosis-related pathways, including the mitochondrial pathway and death receptor pathway, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Clausenidin induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization by activating caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, upregulating the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and downregulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Clausenidin also inhibits VEGF expression and blocks angiogenesis, exerting anti-tumor activity. Clausenidin has inhibitory effects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC=200 μg/mL). Clausenidin can induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells, arrest the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and inhibit tumor angiogenesis. Clausenidin can be used in the research of malignant tumors such as liver cancer. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Sunthitikawinsakul A, et al. Coumarins and carbazoles from Clausena excavata exhibited antimycobacterial and antifungal activities. Planta Med. 2003 Feb;69(2):155-7. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Waziri PM, et al. Clausenidin from Clausena excavata induces apoptosis in hepG2 cells via the mitochondrial pathway. J Ethnopharmacol. 2016 Dec 24;194:549-558. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Waziri PM, et al. Clausenidin Induces Caspase 8-Dependent Apoptosis and Suppresses Production of VEGF in Liver Cancer Cells. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2018 Apr 25;19(4):917-922. [Content Brief]
Keywords
