62-55-5
Chemical Structure
Thioacetamide
Synonym(s): Acetothioamide; TAA; Thiacetamide
- CAS No.: 62-55-5
- Formula:C2H5NS
- Molecular Weight:75.13
IUPAC Name: ethanethioamide
InChIKey: YUKQRDCYNOVPGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CC(N)=S
Biological Activity: Thioacetamide (TAA) is an indirect hepatotoxin and causes parenchymal cell necrosis. Thioacetamide requires metabolic activation by microsomal CYP2E1 to thioacetamide-S-oxide initially and then to thioacetamide-S-dioxide, which is a highly reactive metabolite, and its reactive metabolites covalently bind to proteins and lipids thereby causing oxidative stress and centrilobular necrosis. Thioacetamide can induce chronic liver fibrosis, encephalopathy and other events model[1][2][3][4].
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Thioacetamide | 98.0% | Thioacetamide (TAA) is an indirect hepatotoxin and causes parenchymal cell necrosis. Thioacetamide requires metabolic activation by microsomal CYP2E1 to thioacetamide-S-oxide initially and then to thioacetamide-S-dioxide, which is a highly reactive metabolite, and its reactive metabolites covalently bind to proteins and lipids thereby causing oxidative stress and centrilobular necrosis. Thioacetamide can induce chronic liver fibrosis, encephalopathy and other events model. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Thioacetamide (Standard) | ≥98% | Thioacetamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thioacetamide (HY-Y0698). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thioacetamide (TAA) is an indirect hepatotoxin and causes parenchymal cell necrosis. Thioacetamide requires metabolic activation by microsomal CYP2E1 to thioacetamide-S-oxide initially and then to thioacetamide-S-dioxide, which is a highly reactive metabolite, and its reactive metabolites covalently bind to proteins and lipids thereby causing oxidative stress and centrilobular necrosis. Thioacetamide can induce chronic liver fibrosis, encephalopathy and other events model. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Wallace MC, et, al. Standard operating procedures in experimental liver research: thioacetamide model in mice and rats. Lab Anim. 2015 Apr;49(1 Suppl):21-9. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Chen IS, et, al. Hepatoprotection of silymarin against thioacetamide-induced chronic liver fibrosis. J Sci Food Agric. 2012 May;92(7):1441-7. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Miranda AS, et, al. A thioacetamide-induced hepatic encephalopathy model in C57BL/6 mice: a behavioral and neurochemical study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2010 Aug;68(4):597-602. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Yeom HJ, et, al. Expression analysis of early response-related genes in rat liver epithelial cells exposed to thioacetamide in vitro. J Vet Med Sci. 2009 Jun;71(6):719-27. [Content Brief]