70458-92-3
Chemical Structure
Pefloxacin
Synonym(s): Pefloxacinium
- CAS No.: 70458-92-3
- Formula:C17H20FN3O3
- Molecular Weight:333.36
IUPAC Name: 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-7-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
InChIKey: FHFYDNQZQSQIAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C(C1=CN(CC)C2=C(C=C(F)C(N3CCN(C)CC3)=C2)C1=O)O
Biological Activity: Pefloxacin (Pefloxacinium) is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Pefloxacin blocks DNA replication by inhibiting DNA gyrase. Pefloxacin inhibits DNA relaxation catalyzed by topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 45 μg/mL. Pefloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacteroides fragilis with MIC90s of 0.12, 4, and 16 mg/L, respectively. Pefloxacin has anti-Plasmodium yoelii infection activity. Pefloxacin increase UVA-induced edema and immunesuppression. Pefloxacin can be used for infection studies[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9].
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Pefloxacin | 99.37% | Pefloxacin (Pefloxacinium) is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Pefloxacin blocks DNA replication by inhibiting DNA gyrase. Pefloxacin inhibits DNA relaxation catalyzed by topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 45 μg/mL. Pefloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacteroides fragilis with MIC90s of 0.12, 4, and 16 mg/L, respectively. Pefloxacin has anti-Plasmodium yoelii infection activity. Pefloxacin increase UVA-induced edema and immunesuppression. Pefloxacin can be used for infection studies. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Pefloxacin (Standard) | ≥98% | Pefloxacin (Standard) (Pefloxacinium (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Pefloxacin (HY-B0147). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pefloxacin (Pefloxacinium) is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Pefloxacin blocks DNA replication by inhibiting DNA gyrase. Pefloxacin inhibits DNA relaxation catalyzed by topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 45 μg/mL. Pefloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacteroides fragilis with MIC90s of 0.12, 4, and 16 mg/L, respectively. Pefloxacin has anti-Plasmodium yoelii infection activity. Pefloxacin increase UVA-induced edema and immunesuppression. Pefloxacin can be used for infection studies. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Pefloxacin-d3 | 99.35% | Pefloxacin-d3 (Pefloxacinium-d3) is the deuterium labeled Pefloxacin (HY-B0147). Pefloxacin (Pefloxacinium) is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Pefloxacin blocks DNA replication by inhibiting DNA gyrase. Pefloxacin inhibits DNA relaxation catalyzed by topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 45 μg/mL. Pefloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacteroides fragilis with MIC90s of 0.12, 4, and 16 mg/L, respectively. Pefloxacin has anti-Plasmodium yoelii infection activity. Pefloxacin increase UVA-induced edema and immunesuppression. Pefloxacin can be used for infection studies. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Pefloxacin-d5 | 98.33% | Pefloxacin-d5 (Pefloxacinium-d5) is the deuterium labeled Pefloxacin (HY-B0147). Pefloxacin (Pefloxacinium) is a broad spectrum antibiotic. Pefloxacin blocks DNA replication by inhibiting DNA gyrase. Pefloxacin inhibits DNA relaxation catalyzed by topoisomerase I with an IC50 of 45 μg/mL. Pefloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacteroides fragilis with MIC90s of 0.12, 4, and 16 mg/L, respectively. Pefloxacin has anti-Plasmodium yoelii infection activity. Pefloxacin increase UVA-induced edema and immunesuppression. Pefloxacin can be used for infection studies. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Clarke AM, et al. In-vitro activity of pefloxacin compared to enoxacin, norfloxacin, gentamicin and new beta-lactams. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1985 Jan;15(1):39-44. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Jones BM, et al. Activity of pefloxacin and thirteen other antimicrobial agents in vitro against isolates from hospital and genitourinary infections. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1986 Jun;17(6):739-46. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Tabary X, et al. Effect of DNA gyrase inhibitors pefloxacin, five other quinolones, novobiocin, and clorobiocin on Escherichia coli topoisomerase I. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Dec;31(12):1925-8. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Fantin B, et al. Correlation between in vitro and in vivo activity of antimicrobial agents against gram-negative bacilli in a murine infection model. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1991 Jul;35(7):1413-22. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Sun YW, et al. Pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin increase UVA-induced edema and immune suppression. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2001 Aug;17(4):172-7. [Content Brief]
- [6]. Truffot-Pernot C, et al. Activities of pefloxacin and ofloxacin against mycobacteria: in vitro and mouse experiments. Tubercle. 1991 Mar;72(1):57-64. [Content Brief]
- [7]. Salmon D, et al. Activities of pefloxacin and ciprofloxacin against experimental malaria in mice. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1990 Dec;34(12):2327-30. [Content Brief]
- [8]. Drlica K, et al. DNA gyrase, topoisomerase IV, and the 4-quinolones. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 1997 Sep;61(3):377-92. [Content Brief]
- [9]. Hussy P, et al. Effect of 4-quinolones and novobiocin on calf thymus DNA polymerase alpha primase complex, topoisomerases I and II, and growth of mammalian lymphoblasts. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Jun;29(6):1073-8. [Content Brief]