72-48-0
Chemical Structure
Alizarin
- CAS. Nr.: 72-48-0
- Formula:C14H8O4
- Molecular Weight:240.21
IUPAC Name: 1,2-dihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione
InChIKey: RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O=C1C2=C(C=CC=C2)C(C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C13)=O
Biological Activity: Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].
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Alizarin | 99.48% | Alizarin is a natural dye. Alizarin can be extracted from the roots of madder plant. Alizarin activates AMPK and VEGFR2/eNOS pathway. Alizarin regulates PI3K/Akt and inhibits NF-κB pathway. Alizarin enhances CYP1A1 enzyme activity. Alizarin has protective effects on hypertension and vascular endothelial dysfunction. Alizarin has anti-tumor activity against multiple cancers including pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma and liver cancer. Alizarin has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Alizarin (Standard) | 96.56% | Alizarin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Alizarin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Alizarin is a natural dye extracted from the roots of madder plant and has been widely used as a pigment in textile fabrics and paintings. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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- [1]. Xu Z, et al. Alizarin, a nature compound, inhibits the growth of pancreatic cancer cells by abrogating NF-κB activation. Int J Biol Sci. 2022 Mar 28;18(7):2759-2774. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Liang S, et al. Alizarin, an Agonist of AHR Receptor, Enhances CYP1A1 Enzyme Activity and Induces Transcriptional Changes in Hepatoma Cells. Molecules. 2023 Oct 31;28(21):7373. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Fotia C, et al. The natural compound Alizarin as an osteotropic drug for the treatment of bone tumors. J Orthop Res. 2012 Sep;30(9):1486-92. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Xu L, et al. Alizarin increase glucose uptake through PI3K/Akt signaling and improve alloxan-induced diabetic mice. Future Med Chem. 2019 Mar;11(5):395-406. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Qian YW, et al. The antihypertensive effect of Alizarin is achieved by activating VEGFR2/eNOS pathway, attenuating oxidative stress-induced mitochondrial damage and premature senescence. Life Sci. 2024 Aug 15;351:122862. [Content Brief]
- [6]. Zhu ML, et al. Protective effect of alizarin on vascular endothelial dysfunction via inhibiting the type 2 diabetes-induced synthesis of THBS1 and activating the AMPK signaling pathway. Phytomedicine. 2024 Jun;128:155557. [Content Brief]
- [7]. Jen M, et al. Ultrafast Intramolecular Proton Transfer of Alizarin Investigated by Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B. 2017 Apr 27;121(16):4129-4136. [Content Brief]
Keywords