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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
2412 Results for "
decrease
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (2412)
2412 Results for "decrease" in MCE Product Catalog:
Cat. No.: HY-100742R
CAS No.: 1802977-61-2
Target:
Reference Standards Lactate Dehydrogenase p38 MAPK EGFR Akt Caspase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Research Areas:
GNE-140 racemate (Standard) is the analytical standard of GNE-140 racemate (HY-100742). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. GNE-140 racemate is a racemic mixture of (R)-GNE-140 (HY-100742A) and (S)-GNE-140 (HY-100742B), and also a tautomer of GNE-140 (HY-118241). GNE-140 racemate is an orally active lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 3 nM against human LDHA and an IC50 of 5 nM against LDHB. GNE-140 racemate reduces the phosphorylation level and total protein expression of p38 MAPK, and inhibits EGF-induced AKT phosphorylation. GNE-140 racemate decreases lactate production, regulates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate pathway and nucleotide biosynthesis, increases extracellular pH, inhibits cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and induces caspase-3 activation and ROS accumulation. GNE-140 racemate can be used in research related to breast cancer, cystic fibrosis and pancreatic cancer .
Cat. No.: HY-100977S
CAS No.: 3006902-95-7
Synonyms: DiMC-d6; CHC 004-d6; Di-O-methylcurcumin-d6
Target:
Isotope-Labeled Compounds Androgen Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis NF-κB CDK Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase PI3K Akt AMPK ERK JNK
Research Areas:
Dimethoxycurcumin-d6 (DiMC-d6; CHC 004-d6; Di-O-methylcurcumin-d6) is the deuterated-labeled Dimethoxycurcumin (HY-100977). Dimethoxycurcumin (DiMC) is a curcuminoid compound found in Curcuma longa. Dimethoxycurcumin is also an orally active thioredoxin reductase inhibitor (IC50 = 5.4 μM) and androgen receptor antagonist. Dimethoxycurcumin inhibits thioredoxin reductase, leading to oxidized thioredoxin accumulation, ROS production, DNA damage, glutathione depletion, mitochondrial membrane potential decrease, ATP depletion, S phase arrest, and apoptosis. Dimethoxycurcumin inhibits NF-κB, NADPH oxidase subunits, ATP synthase subunits, CDK4, cyclin-D1, FASN, ACC, and the IRS2-PI3K-Akt pathway, while activating AMPK, ERK, and JNK. Dimethoxycurcumin can be used for research on cancer, arsenic-induced hepatotoxicity, and tuberculosis .
Cat. No.: HY-102093A
CAS No.: 151801-76-2
ZD 7155 is an AT1R selective antagonist with renal function modulating activity. The effects of ZD 7155 on glomeruli and tubules were measured in 1- (N = 9) and 6-week-old (N = 13) lambs. Pretreatment with ZD 7155 after L-NAME infusion did not alter glomerular function in 1- or 6-week-old lambs. During postnatal development, Ang II modulates the effects of NO on electrolyte handling via AT1R and AT2R. In 6-week-old lambs, selective inhibition of AT1R and AT2R increased the excretion of Na+, K+, and Cl-. In 6-week-old lambs, pretreatment with ZD 7155 and PD 123319 followed by the addition of L-NAME increased urine flow rate by 200%, free water clearance by 50%, and decreased urine osmolality by 40%. The same trends of changes in these variables were also observed when L-NAME was added to ZD 7155 or PD 123319, although to a lesser extent.
Cat. No.: HY-125662A
CAS No.: 1379783-91-1
Research Areas:
BMX-001 is a blood-brain barrier-penetrant, redox-active manganese porphyrin SOD mimetic with reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species scavenging activity. BMX-001 inhibits NF-κB through S-glutathionylation, activates Nrf2/Keap1, and decreases TRPV1. BMX-001 enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and inhibits islet apoptosis. BMX-001 radiosensitizes tumors, reduces cancer-associated fibroblasts, promotes dendritic cell maturation, modulates macrophage/MDSC/T cell responses, inhibits EMT/angiogenesis/hypoxia/inflammation, and induces apoptosis. BMX-001 protects glial cells while exerting pro-oxidant effects in cancer, and alleviates neuropathic pain. BMX-001 has neuroprotective effects in ischemic stroke. BMX-001 can be used for research on type 1 diabetes, ischemic stroke, pain, breast cancer, and glioblastoma .
Cat. No.: HY-138089
CAS No.: 122370-91-6
Research Areas:
17β-Hydroxy exemestane (17-H-EXE) is the primary active metabolite of Exemestane (HY-13632). 17β-Hydroxy exemestane is an aromatase inhibitor (IC50 = 69 nM) and an androgen receptor (AR) agonist (IC50 = 39.6 nM) that is selective for AR over estrogen receptor α (ERα; IC50 = 21.2 μM). 17β-Hydroxy exemestane stimulates growth of AR- and ERα-positive MCF-7 (EC50= 2.7 μM) and T47D breast cancer cells (EC50s = 0.43 and 1500 nM for AR- and ER-mediated growth, respectively) and inhibits proliferation of testosterone-treated aromatase-overexpressing MCF-7 cells. 17β-Hydroxy exemestane inhibits increases in serum cholesterol and LDL levels and prevents decreases in bone mineral density in the lumbar vertebrae and femur, as well as femoral bending strength and compressive strength of the fifth lumbar vertebrae in ovariectomized rats .
Cat. No.: HY-169853
CAS No.: 1189495-81-5
Target:
Research Areas:
M351-0056 is an orally active VISTA agonist with a Kd value of 12.60 μM. M351-0056 inhibits the activation of the JAK2-STAT2 pathway, reduces the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT2, and regulates type I interferon (IFN-I) and non-canonical NF-κB pathways. M351-0056 decreases the levels of cytokines (IFN-γ, IL-17A, TNF-α, IL-2 and IL-1β). M351-0056 improves imiquimod (HY-B0180)-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation, reduces autoantibody levels, kidney damage and immune cell expansion in mice susceptible to chronic graft-versus-host disease and lupus, and delays the progression of systemic lupus erythematosus. M351-0056 can be used in research related to psoriasis-like dermatitis and systemic lupus erythematosus .
Cat. No.: HY-169859
CAS No.: 3035217-40-1
Research Areas:
EP4 receptor antagonist 7 (Compound 14) is an antagonist of the prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) receptor subtype EP4 with an IC50 value of 1.1 nM. EP4 receptor antagonist 7 inhibits PGE2-induced β-arrestin recruitment in HEK293 cells with an IC50 value of 0.9 nM. EP4 receptor antagonist 7 decreases PGE2-induced expression of mRNA encoding IL-4, macrophage mannose receptor 1 (Mrc1), chitinase-like protein 3 (Chil3), chemokine (C-X-C) motif ligand 1 (Cxcl1), triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (Trem2), and arginase-1 (Arg1), in RAW 264.7 macrophages. EP4 receptor antagonist 7 combined with an anti-PD-1 antibody inhibits tumor growth and increases infiltration of CD 8+ T cells into tumors in a CT26 murine colon cancer model .
Cat. No.: HY-170944
BAG3/HSP70-IN-1 (compound 16) is the first-in-class BAG3 and HSP70 dual inhibitor. BAG3/HSP70-IN-1 binds to BAG3 full-length, BAG3-BD, and HSP70 proteins with Kds of 33.10 μM, 27.90 μM, and 33.80 μM, respectively. BAG3/HSP70-IN-1 inhibits HeLa cells with an IC50 of 49.46 μM. BAG3/HSP70-IN-1 induces apoptosis by activating caspase 3 and caspase 9 levels in HeLa cells. BAG3/HSP70-IN-1 elevates p21 levels while reduces FOXM1 expression in HeLa cells. BAG3/HSP70-IN-1 decreases ATPase activity .
Cat. No.: HY-179155
Research Areas:
PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 is an orally active, potent, selective PI3K (IC50 = 4.23 nM) and mTOR (IC50 = 2.3 nM) inhibitor. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 significantly inhibits Eca109 cell viability and induces apoptosis. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 causes G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and demonstrates marked telomerase inhibitory activity. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 modulates the expression of key apoptotic regulators (Bcl-2, Bax, and p53) and downregulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. PI3K/mTOR-IN-19 can be used for the study of esophageal cancer .
Cat. No.: HY-184158
Target:
Research Areas:
HATC is a HIF-1α AUTAC degrader. HATC links HIF-1α to LC3 to form a ternary complex that undergoes degradation via the autophagy-lysosome fusion pathway. HATC induces dose-dependent HIF-1α degradation in multiple cell types. HATC reduces visceral fat accumulation, hepatic lipid deposition, senescent cell aggregation, and bone loss; alleviates age-related intervertebral disc degeneration, liver dysfunction, kyphosis, and alveolar dilation; decreases circulating lactic acid levels; improves physical performance; and reverses age-related changes in granulocyte proportions. HATC extends median and maximum lifespan, reduces transcriptomic age, and causes no obvious persistent toxicity. HATC can be used in the research of age-related diseases (pink: LC3 ligand (HY-50759); blue: HIF-1α ligand (HY-P10426); Linker: (HY-W008264)) .
Cat. No.: HY-184271
CAS No.: 3116900-85-4
SphK1-IN-5 is an orally active selective inhibitor of sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) with an IC50 of 0.87 μM and a Ki of 1.05 μM. SphK1-IN-5 directly binds to the ATP-binding pocket of SphK1 and enhances the thermal stability of this protein. SphK1-IN-5 regulates sphingolipid homeostasis: it increases sphingosine (Sph) levels and decreases sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) levels by inhibiting SphK1-mediated conversion of Sph to S1P. SphK1-IN-5 induces apoptosis in MC38 colon cancer cells, causes cell cycle arrest, inhibits cell migration, and exerts broad-spectrum antiproliferative effects against various tumor cells. SphK1-IN-5 exhibits antitumor activity in a mouse colon tumor model. SphK1-IN-5 can be used for research on colon cancer .
Cat. No.: HY-19872
CAS No.: 942436-93-3
Target:
Research Areas:
AZD6280 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable GABAA receptor modulator, with Ki values of 21 nM, 31 nM and 1680 nM against human receptors containing α2, α3 and α5 subtypes, respectively, and subtype-specific Ki values of < 30 nM for α2 and α3 subtypes. AZD6280 selectively potentiates GABAA receptors containing α2/α3 subtypes with higher potency than α1/α5 subtypes, exerts no modulatory effect on receptors containing α1 subtypes, and regulates the tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic pathway. AZD6280 decreases peak saccadic velocity, increases serum and plasma prolactin levels, rescues dendritic abnormalities of cortical neurons induced by DISC1 knockdown. AZD6280 can be used in studies related to anxiety disorders .
Cat. No.: HY-33798S
CAS No.: 2764814-81-3
Research Areas:
3-Bromocarbazole-d7 is the d7-labeled 3-Bromocarbazole (HY-33798). 3-Bromocarbazole is an inhibitor of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). 3-Bromocarbazole induces the mRNA expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1, with EC50 values of 2500 nM and 1100 nM, respectively. 3-Bromocarbazole inhibits motor neuron axon length by downregulating the mRNA transcription levels of α1-tubulin, Gap43, Syn2a and shha in zebrafish larvae. 3-Bromocarbazole reduces central nervous system neurogenesis by downregulating the mRNA transcription levels of elavl3, nrd, mbp and gfap in zebrafish larvae. 3-Bromocarbazole induces developmental neurotoxicity and decreases body length in zebrafish larvae or embryos; at high concentrations, it also reduces hatching rate, and increases mortality and malformation rate. 3-Bromocarbazole can be used in studies related to developmental neurotoxicity and breast cancer .
Synonyms: Citronic acid (Standard); Methylfumaric acid (Standard)
Cat. No.: HY-B0331B
CAS No.: 149404-21-7
Synonyms: MK-421 sodium
Research Areas:
Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Enalapril sodium (MK-421 sodium) is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor. Enalapril sodium blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, regulates the renin-angiotensin system, reduces preload and afterload, and decreases plasma angiotensin II levels. Enalapril sodium inhibits apoptosis, reduces nitric oxide metabolite levels, stabilizes endothelial cells, enhances endothelial antioxidant defense, scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), and alleviates neuronal damage. Enalapril sodium attenuates glutathione depletion, protein/lipid oxidation, tissue damage, and type III collagen immunolabeling in organs of diabetic rats. Enalapril sodium reduces systolic blood pressure and urinary albumin excretion, and delays the progression of diabetic cardiac/renal injury. Enalapril sodium is used in research related to asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes mellitus, acute myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, cerebral ischemia, chronic heart failure, and single-ventricle physiology .
Cat. No.: HY-B0366AR
CAS No.: 969-33-5
Synonyms: Cyproheptadine HCl (Standard)
Target:
Reference Standards p38 MAPK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Histamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor CDK PARP Apoptosis
Research Areas:
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (Standard) (Cyproheptadine HCl (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (HY-B0366A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride (Cyproheptadine HCl) acts as a p38 MAP kinase activator, CHK2 activator, histamine H1 receptor inhibitor and serotonin receptor inhibitor. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride mediates cell cycle arrest via G1 phase arrest, G1/S transition arrest, G0/G1 phase arrest, reduced expression of cyclins D1/D2/D3, upregulated expression of HBP1, p16, p21, p27, and decreased phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride induces Apoptosis by increasing PARP and cleaved PARP, as well as activating the mitochondrial caspase pathway. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride inhibits tumor growth with extremely low toxicity to normal cells. Cyproheptadine hydrochloride can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia .
Cat. No.: HY-B0426AR
CAS No.: 140462-76-6
Synonyms: ALO4943A (Standard); KW4679 (Standard)
Cat. No.: HY-B0426AS
CAS No.: 1331635-21-2
Target:
Reference Standards p38 MAPK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Histamine Receptor 5-HT Receptor CDK PARP Apoptosis
Research Areas:
Cyproheptadine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyproheptadine (HY-B1622). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyproheptadine acts as a p38 MAP kinase activator, CHK2 activator, histamine H1 receptor inhibitor and serotonin receptor inhibitor. Cyproheptadine mediates cell cycle arrest via G1 phase arrest, G1/S transition arrest, G0/G1 phase arrest, reduced expression of cyclins D1/D2/D3, upregulated expression of HBP1, p16, p21, p27, and decreased phosphorylation of retinoblastoma protein. Cyproheptadine induces Apoptosis by increasing PARP and cleaved PARP, as well as activating the mitochondrial caspase pathway. Cyproheptadine inhibits tumor growth with extremely low toxicity to normal cells. Cyproheptadine can be used in research related to hepatocellular carcinoma, multiple myeloma and acute myeloid leukemia .
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
