GPER1 - G protein-coupled estrogen receptor 1 Gene
Also Known as mER; CEPR; GPER; DRY12; FEG-1; GPR30; LERGU; LyGPR; CMKRL2; LERGU2; GPCR-Br
Species: Homo sapiens
About GPER1
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 191 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Broad expression in fat (RPKM 4.9), kidney (RPKM 3.0) and 22 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a multi-pass membrane protein that localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and a member of the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. This receptor binds estrogen and activates multiple downstream signaling pathways, leading to stimulation of Adenylate Cyclase and an increase in cyclic AMP levels, while also promoting intracellular calcium mobilization and synthesis of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate in the nucleus. This protein therefore plays a role in the rapid nongenomic signaling events widely observed following stimulation of cells and tissues with estrogen. This receptor has been shown to play a role in diverse biological processes, including bone and nervous system development, metabolism, cognition, male fertility and uterine function. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
GPER1 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001039966.2 | NP_001035055.1 | G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 |
| NM_001098201.3 | NP_001091671.1 | G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 |
| NM_001505.3 | NP_001496.1 | G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables chromatin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20551055 | GOA |
| enables nuclear estrogen receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15539556 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
20551055 | GOA |
| enables steroid binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15539556 | GOA |
| enables steroid hormone binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19931550 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in Golgi apparatus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15705806 | GOA |
| located in cytoplasmic vesicle membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21540189 | GOA |
| located in early endosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21540189 | GOA |
| located in endoplasmic reticulum |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15705806 | GOA |
| located in keratin filament |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21149639 | GOA |
| located in nuclear envelope |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15705806 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
20551055 | GOA |
| located in perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21540189 | GOA |
| NOT located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15705806 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15539556 | GOA |
| located in recycling endosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21540189 | GOA |
| located in trans-Golgi network |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
21540189 | GOA |
GPER1 Protein Structure
7tm_1: 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) (76 - 324)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 375 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
G-protein coupled estrogen receptor 1 |
|
GPER1 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P81150 | GPR30 Antibody | WB, IHC-P, IHC-F, ICC/IF, FC, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P86196 | GPR30 Antibody (YA5888) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, ELISA | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Teeth Hard Tissue Disease |
|
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| Amelogenesis Imperfecta, Type Ig |
|
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| Adenomyosis |
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| Gynecomastia |
|
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| Seminoma |
|
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| Breast Cancer |
|
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| Estrogen-Receptor Negative Breast Cancer |
|
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| Estrogen Excess |
|
|
| Amelogenesis Imperfecta |
|
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| Endometrial Cancer |
|
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| Prostate Cancer |
|
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| Testicular Germ Cell Cancer |
|
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| Aromatase Excess Syndrome |
|
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| Ovarian Cancer |
|
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| Scoliosis |
|
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| Premature Menopause |
|
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| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Macaca mulatta | GPER1 | VGNC | VGNC:73132 |
| Rattus norvegicus | GPER1 | RGD | RGD:619845 |
| Canis familiaris | GPER1 | VGNC | VGNC:41379 |
| Mus musculus | GPER1 | MGD | MGI:1924104 |
| Felis catus | GPER1 | VGNC | VGNC:107757 |
| Bos taurus | GPER1 | VGNC | VGNC:29532 |
| Others | GPER1 | NCBI |