NPR2 - natriuretic peptide receptor 2 Gene
Also Known as GCB; AMD1; AMDM; ANPb; ECDM; GC-B; NPRB; SNSK; ANPRB; GUC2B; NPRBi; GUCY2B
Species: Homo sapiens
About NPR2
This gene has 27 transcripts (splice variants), 260 orthologues, 17 paralogues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in endometrium (RPKM 8.6), fat (RPKM 6.1) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes natriuretic peptide receptor B, one of two integral membrane receptors for natriuretic peptides. Both NPR1 and NPR2 contain five functional domains: an extracellular ligand-binding domain, a single membrane-spanning region, and intracellularly a protein kinase homology domain, a helical hinge region involved in oligomerization, and a carboxyl-terminal guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. The protein is the primary receptor for C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP), which upon ligand binding exhibits greatly increased guanylyl cyclase activity. Mutations in this gene are the cause of acromesomelic dysplasia Maroteaux type. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NPR2 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001378923.1 | NP_001365852.1 | atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 isoform 2 precursor |
| NM_003995.4 | NP_003986.2 | atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 isoform 1 precursor |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables guanylate cyclase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1672777 | GOA |
| enables guanylate cyclase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26980729 | GOA |
| enables hormone binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
1672777 | GOA |
| enables natriuretic peptide receptor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1660465 | GOA |
| enables natriuretic peptide receptor activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26980729 | GOA |
| enables peptide hormone binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
1660465 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16870210 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of cGMP biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1672777 | GOA |
| involved in cellular response to granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
14687666 | GOA |
| involved in receptor guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1672777 | GOA |
| involved in receptor guanylyl cyclase signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
26980729 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
24001744 | GOA |
NPR2 Protein Structure
ANF_receptor: Receptor family ligand binding region (46 - 397)
Pkinase_Tyr: Protein tyrosine kinase (540 - 783)
Guanylate_cyc: Adenylate and Guanylate cyclase catalytic domain (852 - 1037)
- 0
- 200
- 400
- 600
- 800
- 1000
- 1047 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 |
|
Recombinant NPR2 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P72303 | NPR2 Protein, Human (P. pastoris, His) | P20594-1 (R23-I458) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
NPR2 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P811186 | NPR2 Antibody | WB, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P83168 | ANPR B Antibody (YA2913) | WB | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Acromesomelic Dysplasia 1 |
|
|
| Epiphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Miura Type |
|
|
| Short Stature With Nonspecific Skeletal Abnormalities |
|
|
| Acromesomelic Dysplasia |
|
|
| Epilepsy, Familial Focal, With Variable Foci 2 |
|
|
| Craniosynostosis |
|
|
| Overgrowth Syndrome |
|
|
| Macrodactyly |
|
|
| Camptodactyly-Tall Stature-Scoliosis-Hearing Loss Syndrome |
|
|
| Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 5 With Or Without Polydactyly |
|
|
| Paraphimosis |
|
|
| Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia, Kimberley Type |
|
|
| Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency, Type Ia |
|
|
| Acromesomelic Dysplasia 2c |
|
|
| Acrocapitofemoral Dysplasia |
|
|
| Hypochondroplasia |
|
|
| Brachydactyly |
|
|
| Acromesomelic Dysplasia 2b |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
| Leri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis |
|
|
| Achondroplasia, Severe, With Developmental Delay And Acanthosis Nigricans |
|
|
| Thanatophoric Dysplasia, Type I |
|
|
| Acromesomelic Dysplasia 2a |
|
|
| Myocardial Infarction |
|
|
| Scoliosis |
|
|
| Bone Development Disease |
|
|
| Brachydactyly, Type A1 |
|
|
| Osteochondrodysplasia |
|
|
| Crouzon Syndrome |
|
|
| Aortic Valve Disease 1 |
|
|
| Heart Disease |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | NPR2 | VGNC | VGNC:106847 |
| Mus musculus | NPR2 | MGD | MGI:97372 |
| Felis catus | NPR2 | VGNC | VGNC:68534 |
| Canis familiaris | NPR2 | VGNC | VGNC:43929 |
| Rattus norvegicus | NPR2 | RGD | RGD:620851 |
| Macaca mulatta | NPR2 | VGNC | VGNC:75389 |
| Others | NPR2 | NCBI |