PFKFB3 - 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3 Gene
Also Known as PFK2; IPFK2; iPFK-2
Species: Homo sapiens
About PFKFB3
This gene has 19 transcripts (splice variants), 209 orthologues and 3 paralogues. Biased expression in fat (RPKM 188.2), bone marrow (RPKM 67.0) and 9 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of bifunctional proteins that are involved in both the synthesis and degradation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate, a regulatory molecule that controls glycolysis in eukaryotes. The encoded protein has a 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase activity that catalyzes the synthesis of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate (F2,6BP), and a fructose-2,6-biphosphatase activity that catalyzes the degradation of F2,6BP. This protein is required for cell cycle progression and prevention of Apoptosis. It functions as a regulator of cyclin-dependent kinase 1, linking glucose metabolism to cell proliferation and survival in tumor cells. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
PFKFB3 Products (7)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001145443.3 | NP_001138915.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 2 |
| NM_001282630.3 | NP_001269559.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 3 |
| NM_001314063.2 | NP_001300992.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 4 |
| NM_001323016.2 | NP_001309945.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 5 |
| NM_001323017.2 | NP_001309946.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 6 |
| NM_001363545.2 | NP_001350474.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 7 |
| NM_004566.4 | NP_004557.1 | 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10077634 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
32296183 | GOA |
PFKFB3 Protein Structure
6PF2K: 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase (26 - 246)
His_Phos_1: Histidine phosphatase superfamily (branch 1) (248 - 395)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 520 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase 3 |
|
Recombinant PFKFB3 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P71199 | PFKFB3 Protein, Human (His) | Q16875-1 (M1-H520) | ≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
PFKFB3 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P80275 | PFKFB3 Antibody (YA232) | WB, ICC/IF, IHC-P, FC, IP | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Colon Adenocarcinoma |
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| Glycogen Storage Disease |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | PFKFB3 | VGNC | VGNC:32771 |
| Macaca mulatta | PFKFB3 | VGNC | VGNC:75959 |
| Felis catus | PFKFB3 | VGNC | VGNC:68805 |
| Canis familiaris | PFKFB3 | VGNC | VGNC:44444 |
| Rattus norvegicus | PFKFB3 | RGD | RGD:619776 |
| Mus musculus | PFKFB3 | MGD | MGI:2181202 |
| Others | PFKFB3 | NCBI |