SYN1 - synapsin I Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as SYNI; EPILX; MRX50; SYN1a; SYN1b; EPILX1

Gene ID: 6853 | Gene type: protein coding

About SYN1

Cytogenetic location: Xp11.3-p11.23 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): X:47,571,901-47,619,857 (from NCBI)

This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 107 orthologues, 2 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 99.5) and adrenal (RPKM 5.6).

Summary

This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SYN1 Products(2)

mRNA	Protein	Name
NM_006950.3	NP_008881.2	synapsin-1 isoform Ia
NM_133499.2	NP_598006.1	synapsin-1 isoform Ib

SYN1 Protein Structure

Synapsin_N

Synapsin

Synapsin_C

0
200
400
600
705 a.a.

Protein Preferred Names

Protein Names

synapsin-1

brain protein 4.1

Related Diseases

Diseases

Alias

Epilepsy, X-Linked, With Variable Learning Disabilities And Behavior Disorders

X-Linked Epilepsy-Learning Disabilities-Behavior Disorders Syndrome	EPILX
X-Linked Epilepsy With Variable Learning Disabilities And Behavior Disorders	Epilepsy, X-Linked, With Reflex Bathing Seizures
Bathing Epilepsy, X-Linked

Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 50

Mrx50	XLID50
Mental Retardation, X-Linked 50	Non-Syndromic X-Linked Intellectual Disability 50
X-Linked Intellectual Developmental Disorder 50	X-Linked Mental Retardation 50

Epilepsy

Epilepsy Syndrome	Epileptic Syndrome
Epilepsies	Symptomatic Epilepsies
Post Traumatic Epilepsy	Traumatic Epilepsy
Traumatic Epileptic	Epilepsy Due To Hippocampal Sclerosis
Epilepsy With Ammon'S Horn Sclerosis	Epilepsy Due To Cortical Dysplasia
Epilepsy Due To Neuronal Migration Disorders

Rett Syndrome

Atypical Rett Syndrome	RTT
Rett Disorder	Rts
Autism, Dementia, Ataxia, And Loss Of Purposeful Hand Use	Rett Syndrome, Preserved Speech Variant
Rett Syndrome, Atypical	Rett'S Disorder
Rett Syndrome Variant	Autism-Dementia-Ataxia-Loss Of Purposeful Hand Use Syndrome
Cerebroatrophic Hyperammonemia	Rett Like Syndrome
Rett'S Syndrome	Atypical Rtt
Autism-Dementia-Ataxia-Loss Of Purposeful Hand Use	Rett Syndrome Preserved Speech Variant
Rett Syndrome Zappella Variant	Rett Syndrome, Zappella Variant

Reflex Epilepsy

Epilepsy, Reflex	Epilepsy, Sensory-Induced
Epilepsy Reflex

Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar Depression	Manic Disorder
Depression, Bipolar	Bipolar Disorder Manic Phase
Depressive-Manic Psych.	Manic Bipolar Affective Disorder
Manic Bipolar I Disorder	Manic Depression
Manic Depressive Disorder	Mixed Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Affective Disorder	Bipolar Affective Psychosis
Bipolar Spectrum Disorder	Manic Depressive Illness
Depression Bipolar	Bipolar Disorder, Mixed
Major Affective Disorder	Major Affective Disorder 1
Major Affective Disorder 2

Pervasive Developmental Disorder

Pervasive Development Disorder	Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Pervasive Child Development Disorders	Autistic Behavior
Autism Spectrum Disorders

Dementia, Lewy Body

Lewy Body Dementia	Lewy Body Disease
Diffuse Lewy Body Disease	Dementia With Lewy Bodies
DLB	Autosomal Dominant Diffuse Lewy Body Disease
Cortical Lewy Body Disease	Dementia, Lewy Body, Susceptibility To
Lewy Body Dementia, Susceptibility To	Senile Dementia Of The Lewy Body Type
Dementia Of The Lewy Body Type	Lbd
Diffuse Lewy Body Disease With Gaze Palsy	Dysphasic Dementia Hereditary
Lewy Body Type Senile Dementia	Lewy Body Variant Of Alzheimer Disease
Lewy Bodies	Lewy Body
Dlbd - [Diffuse Lewy Body Disease]	Clbd - [Cortical Lewy Body Disease]

Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 1

Epileptic Encephalopathy, Early Infantile, 1	Infantile Epileptic-Dyskinetic Encephalopathy
DEE1	Eiee1
Issx1	Xmesid
X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome 1	X-Linked Infantile Spasm Syndrome
X-Linked Spasticity-Intellectual Disability-Epilepsy Syndrome	Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy, 1
Infantile Epileptic Dyskinetic Encephalopathy	Infantile Spasm Syndrome, X-Linked 1
West Syndrome, X-Linked	Ohtahara Syndrome, X-Linked
Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy 1	Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy-1
Issx	X-Linked Ohtahara Syndrome
X-Linked West Syndrome	Infantile Spasm Syndrome X-Linked 1
Myoclonic Epilepsy X-Linked With Intellectual Disability And Spasticity	Ohtahara Syndrome X-Linked
West Syndrome X-Linked	Encephalopathy, Epileptic, Early Infantile, Type 1

Pick Disease Of Brain

Pick Disease	Pick'S Disease
Pick Disease Of The Brain	Lobar Atrophy Of Brain
Dementia With Lobar Atrophy And Neuronal Cytoplasmic Inclusions	Behavioral Variant Of Frontotemporal Dementia
Dementia In Pick'S Disease	Lobar Atrophy Of The Brain
Bvftd	Bv-Ftd
PIDB	Picks Disease

Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder	ADHD
Attention Deficit Disorder	Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder, Susceptibility To
Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity	Hyperkinetic Disorder
Hyperactivity Of Childhood	Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Add	Addh
Attention Deficit	Attention Deficit Disorder Of Childhood With Hyperactivity
Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity Syndrome	Hyperkinetic Syndrome
Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder	Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Predominantly Inattentive Type
Disturbance Of Activity And Attention	Disorder Of Activity And Attention
Adhd - [Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder]	Hyperkinetic Disorders
Disorder Of Activity And Attention With Hyperkinesia	Attention Deficit Syndrome With Hyperactivity

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis	ALS
Lou Gehrig Disease	Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 1
Charcot Disease	ALS1
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Susceptibility To	Fals
Lou Gehrig'S Disease	Mnd
Motor Neuron Disease	Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Familial	Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Autosomal Dominant
Motor Neuron Disease, Bulbar	Motor Neurone Disease
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia	Dementia With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Motor Neuron Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis	Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic
Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic, Type 1	Amyotrophic Sclerosis
Als - [Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis]	Wasting Palsy
Amyotrophic Paralysis	Amyotrophy Lateral Sclerosis
Wasting Paralysis	Spinal Progressive Amyotrophy
Progressive Atrophic Paralysis

Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1

Alzheimer Disease	Alzheimer'S Disease
Presenile And Senile Dementia	AD1
Alzheimer Disease, Susceptibility To	Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To
Alzheimer Disease 1, Familial	AD
Familial Alzheimer Disease	Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset
Alzheimers Dementia	Alzheimer Dementia
Alzheimer Sclerosis	Alzheimer Syndrome
Alzheimer-Type Dementia	Dat
Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia	Sdat
Alzheimer Disease 1	Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer Disease
Early-Onset Alzheimer Disease With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy	Late Onset Alzheimer Disease
Alzheimers Disease	Alzheimer Disease, Early-Onset, With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
Late-Onset Alzheimers Disease	Alzheimer'S Disease Pathway Kegg
Dementia Due To Alzheimer'S Disease	Alzheimer Disease Type 1
Alzheimers

Nervous System Disease

Abnormality Of The Nervous System	Nervous System Diseases
Nervous System Disorder

Diseases	Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia	Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Cat. No.	Product Name	Effect	Purity	Rare Diseases
HY-RS14079	SYN1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A		/	Unkown

Orthologs Information

Species	Symbol	Source	ID
Canis familiaris	SYN1	VGNC	VGNC:47023
Rattus norvegicus	SYN1	RGD	RGD:3797
Macaca mulatta	SYN1	VGNC	VGNC:78064
Felis catus	SYN1	VGNC	VGNC:65878
Mus musculus	SYN1	MGD	MGI:98460