1. Gene
  2. PLA2G12B - phospholipase A2 group XIIB Gene

PLA2G12B - phospholipase A2 group XIIB Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as GXIIB; FKSG71; PLA2G13; GXIIIsPLA2; sPLA2-GXIIB

Gene ID: 84647 | Gene type: protein coding

About PLA2G12B

Cytogenetic location: 10q22.1 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 10:72,934,762-72,954,806 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 271 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 15.3), small intestine (RPKM 14.6) and 5 other tissues.

Summary

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) group of enzymes, which function in glycolipid hydrolysis with the release of free fatty acids and lysophospholipids. This family member has altered phospholipid-binding properties and is catalytically inactive. The protein is secreted, and together with microsomal triglyceride transfer protein, it functions to regulate HNF4alpha-induced hepatitis C virus infectivity. The expression of this gene is down-regulated in various tumors, suggesting that it may function as a negative regulator of tumor progression. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

PLA2G12B Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001318124.2 NP_001305053.1 group XIIB secretory phospholipase A2-like protein isoform b precursor
NM_001318125.2 NP_001305054.1 group XIIB secretory phospholipase A2-like protein isoform c
NM_032562.5 NP_115951.2 group XIIB secretory phospholipase A2-like protein isoform a precursor

PLA2G12B Protein Structure

PLA2G12

PLA2G12: Group XII secretory phospholipase A2 precursor (PLA2G12) (14 - 195)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 195 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

group XIIB secretory phospholipase A2-like protein

group XIII secreted phospholipase A2

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hepatitis C Virus

Hepatitis C Virus, Susceptibility To

Hepatitis C Virus Infection, Response To Therapy Of

Hcv

Hcv, Susceptibility To

Hepatitis C Virus, Resistance To

Hepatitis C Virus, Response To Therapy Of

Resistance To Hepatitis C Virus

Spastic Paraplegia 39, Autosomal Recessive

SPG39

Ntemnd

Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 39

Nte-Related Motor Neuron Disorder

Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 39

Spastic Paraplegia Due To Neuropathy Target Esterase Mutation

Spastic Paraplegia Due To Nte Mutation

Spastic Paraplegia 39

Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia 39

Nte Related Motor Neuron Disorder

Paraplegia, Spastic, Type 39

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus PLA2G12B RGD RGD:1588484
Bos taurus PLA2G12B VGNC VGNC:32955
Macaca mulatta PLA2G12B VGNC VGNC:76059
Mus musculus PLA2G12B MGD MGI:1917086
Canis familiaris PLA2G12B VGNC VGNC:44620
Others PLA2G12B NCBI