Emodin
Based on 42 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Emodin (Frangula emodin), an anthraquinone derivative, is an anti-SARS-CoV compound. Emodin blocks the SARS coronavirus spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) interaction. Emodin inhibits casein kinase-2 (CK2). Anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. Emodin is a potent selective 11β-HSD1 inhibitor with the IC50 of 186 and 86 nM for human and mouse 11β-HSD1, respectively. Emodin ameliorates metabolic disorder in diet-induced obese mice.
연구목적의 판매만을 진행합니다. 환자를 대상으로 한 판매는 하지 않습니다.
- Purity: 99.25%
- CAS No.: 518-82-1
- 화학식: C15H10O5
- 분자량:270.24
-
보관:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 1 year , -20°C, 6 months
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Emodin
More- Nucleic Acids Res. 2021 Jan 8;49(D1):D1113-D1121. [Abstract]
- Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Aug 8:e17129. [Abstract]
- Pharmacol Res. 2025 Jan 21:212:107620. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2026 Mar:152:157826. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2025 Dec 24:150:157740. [Abstract]
- Phytomedicine. 2025 May:140:156484. [Abstract]
- J Hazard Mater. 2026 Apr 1:507:141765. [Abstract]
- Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2021 Jan;42(1):108-114. [Abstract]
- Apoptosis. 2024 Oct;29(9-10):1810-1823. [Abstract]
- Phytother Res. 2025 Mar 26. [Abstract]
- Phytother Res. 2024 Mar;38(3):1345-1357. [Abstract]
- Fertil Steril. 2020 May;113(5):1067-1079.e5. [Abstract]
- Am J Chin Med. 2026 Apr 25:1-33. [Abstract]
- Redox Rep. 2026 Dec 31;31(1):2646383. [Abstract]
- Drug Des Devel Ther. 2025 Sep 30:19:8843-8864. [Abstract]
- J Inflamm (Lond). 2024 Jul 9;21(1):25. [Abstract]
- Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2022 Jan 31;15(2):179. [Abstract]
- Int J Mol Sci. 2026 Apr 12;27(8):3460. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2025 Sep 27:166:115628. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2025 May 18:158:114861. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2021 Feb:91:107277. [Abstract]
- Int Immunopharmacol. 2020 Nov;88:107020. [Abstract]
- J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2026 Dec;41(1):2622725. [Abstract]
- J Cell Mol Med. 2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. [Abstract]
- Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2025 Aug 6:166:110633. [Abstract]
- Curr Issues Mol Biol. 2025 Jun 25;47(7):486. [Abstract]
- J CHEM-NY. 2023 Feb 4.
- Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist. 2025 Dec:29:100624. [Abstract]
- Mol Carcinog. 2024 Jun;63(6):1160-1173. [Abstract]
- Hum Exp Toxicol. 2023 Jan-Dec:42:9603271221138552. [Abstract]
- Exp Cell Res. 2020 Aug 1;393(1):112054. [Abstract]
- Surgery. 2024 May 28:S0039-6060(24)00230-7. [Abstract]
- Tissue Cell. 2024 Feb:86:102287. [Abstract]
- BMC Pulm Med. 2021 Jul 31;21(1):252. [Abstract]
- Biomed Res Int. 2021 Sep 9;2021:9066938. [Abstract]
- Vet Microbiol. 2026 May:316:110992. [Abstract]
- Clin Respir J. 2023 Mar;17(3):241-250. [Abstract]
- Exp Ther Med. 2022 Nov 7;24(6):745. [Abstract]
- Am J Transl Res. 2020 May 15;12(5):1851-1861. [Abstract]
- Res Sq. 2026 Feb 27.
- bioRxiv. 2025 April 10.
- Asian Basic and Applied Research Journal. 2(2): 50-60, 2020.
-
Bio/Physico-chemical Assay
-
Histological Imaging/Staining
-
Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
-
Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
-
Flow Cytometry
Biological Activity
|
SARS-CoV |
CK2α Wild-type 1.4 μM (IC50, at ATP concentration is 10 μM) |
CK2α Wild-type 5.9 μM (IC50, at ATP concentration is 50 μM) |
mouse 11β-HSD1 86 nM (IC50) |
human 11β-HSD1 186 nM (IC50) |
|
Cell Line
|
Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A-375 | IC50 |
44.91 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A375 cells measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27769031] |
| A549 | CC50 |
30.7 μM
Compound: 25, CACDB1751080
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 48 hrs
|
[PMID: 20108931] |
| A549 | EC50 |
10.9 μM
Compound: 25, CACDB1751080
|
Antiviral activity against Dengue virus type 2 infected in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in viral E protein production by cell-based flavivirus immunodetection assay
Antiviral activity against Dengue virus type 2 infected in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in viral E protein production by cell-based flavivirus immunodetection assay
|
[PMID: 20108931] |
| A549 | EC50 |
19 μM
Compound: 4
|
Phototoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs under dark condition and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Phototoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs under dark condition and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 37708055] |
| A549 | EC50 |
2.9 μM
Compound: 4
|
Phototoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs followed by blue light irradiation at 468 nm for 7 mins 30 sec and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Phototoxicity against human A549 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs followed by blue light irradiation at 468 nm for 7 mins 30 sec and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 37708055] |
| A549 | ED50 |
4.2 μg/mL
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells
|
[PMID: 2778455] |
| A549 | IC50 |
28 μM
Compound: 29
|
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| AGS | EC50 |
>25 μM
Compound: 4
|
Phototoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs under dark condition and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Phototoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs under dark condition and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 37708055] |
| AGS | EC50 |
1.5 μM
Compound: 4
|
Phototoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs followed by blue light irradiation at 468 nm for 7 mins 30 sec and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Phototoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs followed by blue light irradiation at 468 nm for 7 mins 30 sec and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 37708055] |
| AGS | IC50 |
>70 μM
Compound: 1, Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human AGS cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22901410] |
| B16 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16 cells
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16 cells
|
[PMID: 17408812] |
| BALB/3T3 | IC50 |
32 μg/mL
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse BALB/3T3 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by Alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 23534483] |
| BGC-823 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human BGC823 cells measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27769031] |
| Caco-2 | CC50 |
>800 μM
Compound: 6
|
Cytotoxicity against human Caco2 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human Caco2 cells measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27933892] |
| Calu-1 | IC50 |
6.25 μM
Compound: 10
|
Inhibition of human Calu1 cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
Inhibition of human Calu1 cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 11374975] |
| DLD-1 | IC50 |
28 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Inhibition of PRL-3-mediated cell migration in human DLD1 cells after 15 hrs by crystal violet staining based microscopic assay
Inhibition of PRL-3-mediated cell migration in human DLD1 cells after 15 hrs by crystal violet staining based microscopic assay
|
[PMID: 22137788] |
| DLD-1 | IC50 |
35 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Inhibition of PRL-3-mediated cell invasion in human DLD1 cells after 20 hrs using crystal violet staining by Matrigel invasion assay
Inhibition of PRL-3-mediated cell invasion in human DLD1 cells after 20 hrs using crystal violet staining by Matrigel invasion assay
|
[PMID: 22137788] |
| DU-145 | IC50 |
2.02 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human DU145 cells assessed as cell growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 27173800] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
3.8 μM
Compound: 12, NSC 408120
|
Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells overexpressing PI3Kalpha H1047R mutant after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells overexpressing PI3Kalpha H1047R mutant after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22212721] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
5.3 μM
Compound: 12, NSC 408120
|
Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells overexpressing PI3Kalpha after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells overexpressing PI3Kalpha after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22212721] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
5.7 μM
Compound: 3
|
Cytotoxicity against MDR1 Pgp under-expressing human HCT116 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against MDR1 Pgp under-expressing human HCT116 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17949858] |
| HCT-116 | IC50 |
6.2 μM
Compound: 12, NSC 408120
|
Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
Growth inhibition of human HCT116 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22212721] |
| HEK293 | IC50 |
1.3 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells after 2 days by alamar blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human HEK293 cells after 2 days by alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 22093761] |
| HeLa | IC50 |
15.6 μM
Compound: 10
|
Inhibition of human HeLa cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
Inhibition of human HeLa cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 11374975] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>50 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells measured after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 27769031] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
>70 μM
Compound: 1, Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells assessed as cell viability after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 22901410] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
1.7 μM
Compound: 8
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 6 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 6 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29786436] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
13.1 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 2 days by alamar blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells after 2 days by alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 22093761] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
5.2 μM
Compound: 3
|
Cytotoxicity against MDR1 Pgp overexpressing human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against MDR1 Pgp overexpressing human HepG2 cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 17949858] |
| HepG2 | IC50 |
55.1 μM
Compound: emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells
Cytotoxicity against human HepG2 cells
|
[PMID: 17408812] |
| HL-60 | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20561793] |
| HT-29 | ED50 |
>10 μg/mL
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells
|
[PMID: 2778455] |
| K562 | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: 10
|
Inhibition of human K562 cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
Inhibition of human K562 cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 11374975] |
| KB | ED50 |
3.46 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells
|
10.1021/np50085a021 |
| KB | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human KB cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20561793] |
| Lewis lung carcinoma cell line | IC50 |
>100 μM
Compound: emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse LLC cells
Cytotoxicity against mouse LLC cells
|
[PMID: 17408812] |
| LoVo | IC50 |
27 μM
Compound: 29
|
Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| MCF7 | IC50 |
317.4 μM
Compound: 14
|
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by PrestoBlue cell viability assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by PrestoBlue cell viability assay
|
[PMID: 25226568] |
| MDA-MB-231 | IC50 |
>20 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 20561793] |
| Panel NCI-60 (60 carcinoma cell lines) | GI50 |
10 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Growth inhibitory activity against human cancer cell line in the NCI's anticancer drug screening program
Growth inhibitory activity against human cancer cell line in the NCI's anticancer drug screening program
|
[PMID: 15743190] |
| PC-3 | IC50 |
35 μM
Compound: 29
|
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| PLC-PRF-5 | ED50 |
5.91 μg/mL
Compound: 3
|
Cytotoxicity against human PLC/PRF/5 cells
Cytotoxicity against human PLC/PRF/5 cells
|
10.1021/np50085a021 |
| Raji | IC50 |
43.8 μM
Compound: 10
|
Inhibition of human Raji cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
Inhibition of human Raji cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 11374975] |
| SGC-7901 | IC50 |
5.6 μM
Compound: 8
|
Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells after 6 days by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells after 6 days by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 29786436] |
| SGC-7901 | IC50 |
61.3 μM
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells after 2 days by alamar blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human SGC7901 cells after 2 days by alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 22093761] |
| SK-MEL-28 | IC50 |
35 μM
Compound: 29
|
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-28 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human SK-MEL-28 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| T-24 | EC50 |
>25 μM
Compound: 4
|
Phototoxicity against human T24 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs under dark condition and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Phototoxicity against human T24 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs under dark condition and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 37708055] |
| T-24 | EC50 |
1.7 μM
Compound: 4
|
Phototoxicity against human T24 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs followed by blue light irradiation at 468 nm for 7 mins 30 sec and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
Phototoxicity against human T24 cells assessed as reduction in cell growth preincubated with compound for 24 hrs followed by blue light irradiation at 468 nm for 7 mins 30 sec and measured after 48 hrs by SRB assay
|
[PMID: 37708055] |
| THP-1 | IC50 |
32 μg/mL
Compound: Emodin
|
Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by Alamar blue assay
Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 48 hrs by Alamar blue assay
|
[PMID: 23534483] |
| U-373MG ATCC | IC50 |
31 μM
Compound: 29
|
Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human U373 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 21696954] |
| Vero | IC50 |
40 μM
Compound: 10
|
Inhibition of african green monkey Vero cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
Inhibition of african green monkey Vero cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 11374975] |
| Vero C1008 | CC50 |
68.6 μM
Compound: 50
|
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero E6 cells measured up to 24 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero E6 cells measured up to 24 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
| Vero C1008 | IC50 |
3.2 μM
Compound: 50
|
Antiviral activity against Zika virus infected in African green monkey Vero E6 cells assessed as reduction in virus infectivity preincubated with virus for 1 hr followed by cell infection and measured after 96 hrs by crystal violet staining based assay
Antiviral activity against Zika virus infected in African green monkey Vero E6 cells assessed as reduction in virus infectivity preincubated with virus for 1 hr followed by cell infection and measured after 96 hrs by crystal violet staining based assay
|
[PMID: 31549836] |
| WISH | IC50 |
28.8 μM
Compound: 10
|
Inhibition of human WISH cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
Inhibition of human WISH cell proliferation assessed as [3H]thymidine incorporation after 3 days by scintillation counting
|
[PMID: 11374975] |
Emodin (10-400 μM) blocks the binding of S protein to ACE2 in a dose-dependent manner with the IC50 value of 200 μM[1].
Emodin (5-50 μM) inhibits the S protein-pseudotyped retrovirus infectivity in a dose-dependent manner. Emodin blocks the SARS-CoV S protein binding to Vero E6 cells[1].
Emodin inhibits casein kinase-2 (CK2) with IC50s of 5.9, 30.0, and 7.1 μM for CK2α Wild-type, Ile174Ala mutant, and His160Ala mutant at ATP concentration is 50 μM, respectively. The IC50s are 1.40 and 38.00 μM for CK2α Wild-type, and Val66Ala mutant at ATP concentration is 10 μM[2].
Emodin exhibits low inhibitory activity against mouse and human 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 (11β-HSD2), with an IC50 higher than 1 mM, indicating that Emodin is more than 5000-fold selective for the human and mouse 11β-HSD1 enzymes over the type 2 isoenzyme[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Cell Line:Vero E6 cells transfected with the plasmid encoding ACE2
-
Concentration:0, 5, 25, 50 μM
-
Incubation Time:24 hours
-
Result:Vero cells treated with 50 μM remained 82.4±3.8% viability, the anti-SARS-CoV activity was not due to toxicity.
Emodin (100 mg/kg; oral administration; b.i.d.) improves insulin sensitivity and lipid metabolism, and lowers blood glucose and hepatic PEPCK, and glucose-6-phosphatase mRNA in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
-
Animal Model:C57BL/6J male mice[3]
-
Dosage:100 or 200 mg/kg
-
Administration:Acute administered p.o. ; Two hours later, the mice were killed by cervical dislocation,
-
Result:Significantly inhibited liver 11β-HSD1 enzymatic activity by 17.6 and 31.3% and mesenteric fat 11β-HSD1 enzymatic activity by 21.5 and 46.7% at 100 or 200 mg/kg, respectively.
-
Animal Model:DIO mice (C57BL/6J male mice were fed a formulated research diet)[3]
-
Dosage:100 mg/kg
-
Administration:Oral gavage; twice per day; for 35 days
-
Result:Reduced fasting glucose concentrations to 77.2% of the vehicle control mice after 7 days of treatment, and these remained significantly lower throughout the treatment period.
Exhibited a significant reduction in blood glucose levels at all time-points following oral glucose challenge after 24 days of treatment.
Evoked a significantly greater reduction in blood glucose values 40 and 90 min after insulin injection after 28 days of treatment.
The serum insulin level was also significantly reduced, to 66.2% of control mice, after 35 days of treatment.
Improved the lipid profiles. The serum triglyceride and total cholesterol levels were significantly reduced by 19.3 and 12.5% after 35 days of treatment, respectively.
Caused a 22.7% reduction of non-esterified free fatty acid (NEFA) level.
Lowered body weight and appetite from day 18 of the treatment; their body weights were reduced by 13.9% at the end of treatment.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 518-82-1
-
Appearance Solid
-
분자량 270.24
-
화학식 C15H10O5
-
Color Yellow to orange
-
SMILES
O=C1C2=C(C=C(C)C=C2O)C(C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C31)=O
-
Synonyms
Frangula emodin
-
Structure Classification
-
선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
보관
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 1 year -20°C 6 months
Publications (42)
-
Journal Impact Factor
-
Most Recent
-
Nucleic Acids Res
COVID19 Drug Repository: text-mining the literature in search of putative COVID19 therapeutics. [Abstract]2021 Jan 8;49(D1):D1113-D1121. PMID: 33166390 -
Adv Sci (Weinh)
Emodin Alleviates Sepsis-Induced Multiorgan Damage by Inhibiting NETosis through Targeting Neutrophils BCL-10. [Abstract]2025 Aug 8:e17129. PMID: 40779122
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Aug 8:e17129. [Abstract]
Kaplan–Meier survival curves over a 7-day period comparing the Sham, CLP septic group, Emodin treatment group, and DXMS (intraperitoneal injections of 2 mg/kg DXMS twice daily at 200 μL per dose) treatment group.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Aug 8:e17129. [Abstract]
Histopathological images showing tissue morphology and injury in the lung (C), liver (D), spleen (E), and kidney (F) across the four experimental groups.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 Aug 8:e17129. [Abstract]
CCK-8 assay to evaluate the effect of Emodin on the viability of dHL-60 cells, dHL-60 cells after PMA induction, and Dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) probe detection of ROS activity in dHL-60 cells after PMA induction, with or without Emodin treatment.
-
Pharmacol Res
Genetic and pharmacological targeting of HINT2 promotes OXPHOS to alleviate inflammatory responses and cell necrosis in acute pancreatitis. [Abstract]2025 Jan 21:212:107620. PMID: 39848351 -
Phytomedicine
From virtual screening to functional discovery: Apigenin ameliorates acute pancreatitis by targeting HINT2 to regulate the mitochondrial acetylome. [Abstract]2026 Mar:152:157826. PMID: 41579589 -
Phytomedicine
Bruceantin inhibits the c-Myc/RL27A axis to suppress tumor progression in hepatocellular carcinoma. [Abstract]2025 Dec 24:150:157740. PMID: 41477978 -
Phytomedicine
Fangchinoline suppresses nasopharyngeal carcinoma progression by inhibiting SQLE to regulate the PI3K/AKT pathway dysregulation. [Abstract]2025 May:140:156484. PMID: 40090046 -
J Hazard Mater
Silicon carbide nanoparticles induce pulmonary fibrosis by promoting macrophage apoptosis through parkin-mediated mitophagy disruption and the intervention effect of emodin. [Abstract]2026 Apr 1:507:141765. PMID: 41864028 -
Acta Pharmacol Sin
Osimertinib successfully combats EGFR-negative glioblastoma cells by inhibiting the MAPK pathway. [Abstract]2021 Jan;42(1):108-114. PMID: 32398685 -
Apoptosis
Emodin induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer through NCOA4-mediated ferritinophagy and NF-κb pathway inactivation. [Abstract]2024 Oct;29(9-10):1810-1823. PMID: 38704789 -
Phytother Res
Emodin Promotes Peripheral Nerve Repair by Modulating Inflammasome Activation Through Autophagy via the EGFR/PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway. [Abstract]2025 Mar 26. PMID: 40135386 -
Phytother Res
Emodin alleviates CRS4-induced mitochondrial damage via activation of the PGC1α signaling. [Abstract]2024 Mar;38(3):1345-1357. PMID: 38198804 -
Fertil Steril
Protein kinase CK2 participates in estrogen-mediated endothelial progenitor cell homing to endometriotic lesions through stromal cells in a stromal cell-derived factor-1- CXCR4-dependent manner. [Abstract]2020 May;113(5):1067-1079.e5. PMID: 32386617 -
Am J Chin Med
Emodin Inhibitsg Hepatocellular Carcinoma Invasion and Migration by Regulating the HDAC4/NF-κB (p65)/CXCL12 Signaling Axis and Suppressing M2 Macrophage Polarization. [Abstract]2026 Apr 25:1-33. PMID: 42036631 -
Redox Rep
Ferroptosis inhibition and mitochondrial rescue: a novel mechanism of emodin in rheumatoid arthritis. [Abstract]2026 Dec 31;31(1):2646383. PMID: 41866335 -
Drug Des Devel Ther
Emodin Alleviates Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension by Directly Targeting TAK1. [Abstract]2025 Sep 30:19:8843-8864. PMID: 41049040 -
J Inflamm (Lond)
Emodin alleviates intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury through antioxidant stress, anti-inflammatory responses and anti-apoptosis effects via Akt-mediated HO-1 upregulation. [Abstract]2024 Jul 9;21(1):25. PMID: 38982499 -
Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
Bruceine D Identified as a Drug Candidate against Breast Cancer by a Novel Drug Selection Pipeline and Cell Viability Assay. [Abstract]2022 Jan 31;15(2):179. PMID: 35215292 -
Int J Mol Sci
Emodin Attenuates Rheumatoid Arthritis by Modulating the NF-κB/HIF-1α/VEGF Signaling Pathway. [Abstract]2026 Apr 12;27(8):3460. PMID: 42074103 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Emodin facilitates the transformation of A1/A2 reactive astrocytes through the 11β-HSD1/AKT signaling pathway in the context of cerebral ischemia. [Abstract]2025 Sep 27:166:115628. PMID: 41016200 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Emodin delays rheumatoid arthritis progression by inhibiting the ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3 signaling pathway. [Abstract]2025 May 18:158:114861. PMID: 40388860 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Emodin attenuates silica-induced lung injury by inhibition of inflammation, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. [Abstract]2021 Feb:91:107277. PMID: 33352442 -
Int Immunopharmacol
Emodin improves alveolar hypercoagulation and inhibits pulmonary inflammation in LPS-provoked ARDS in mice via NF-κB inactivation. [Abstract]2020 Nov;88:107020. PMID: 33182048 -
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem
Integrating virtual screening and molecular dynamics simulations to identify emodin as a PYCR1 inhibitor modulating docetaxel sensitivity in prostate cancer. [Abstract]2026 Dec;41(1):2622725. PMID: 41665114 -
J Cell Mol Med
Emodin combined with 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy inhibits condyloma acuminate angiogenesis by targeting SerRS. [Abstract]2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. PMID: 39351642
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. [Abstract]
SiHa cells were treated for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h with Emodin at 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 μmol/L concentrations, and SiHa cells viability was measured with CCK‐8 assay.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. [Abstract]
SiHa cells were treated for 24 h with Emodin at 0, 5, 10 and 20 μmol/L concentrations and SiHa cells apoptosis rate was measured with Flow cytometry assay.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. [Abstract]
After different concentrations Emodin (0-20 μmol/L) treated SiHa cells 24 h, the apoptosis marker was detected with Western blot.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. [Abstract]
Western blot analysis displayed the expression of SerRS and VEGFA in SiHa cells treated with 1, 5, 10, 20 and 40 μmol/L Emodin.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cell Mol Med. 2024 Oct;28(19):e70122. [Abstract]
Real‐time PCR showed the level of SerRS in SiHa cells treated with 1, 5, 10, 20 and 40 μmol/L Emodin. GAPDH was used as a loading control.
-
Fish Shellfish Immunol
Emodin enhances host antiviral immunity against Micropterus salmoides rhabdovirus by activating RLR signaling in largemouth bass. [Abstract]2025 Aug 6:166:110633. PMID: 40769268 -
Curr Issues Mol Biol
Investigating the Mechanism of Emodin in Rheumatoid Arthritis Through the HIF-1α/NLRP3 Pathway and Mitochondrial Autophagy. [Abstract]2025 Jun 25;47(7):486. PMID: 40728955 -
-
Int J Parasitol Drugs Drug Resist
Evaluation of the inhibitory effects of emodin on Neospora caninum invasion and proliferation in vitro. [Abstract]2025 Dec:29:100624. PMID: 41187614 -
Mol Carcinog
Blocking the ATR-SerRS-VEGFA pathway targets angiogenesis for UV-induced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. [Abstract]2024 Jun;63(6):1160-1173. PMID: 38695641 -
Hum Exp Toxicol
Emodin protects against apoptosis and inflammation by regulating reactive oxygen species-mediated NF- κ B signaling in interleukin-1 β-stimulated human nucleus pulposus cells. [Abstract]2023 Jan-Dec:42:9603271221138552. PMID: 36598795 -
Exp Cell Res
Network-based analysis with primary cells reveals drug response landscape of acute myeloid leukemia. [Abstract]2020 Aug 1;393(1):112054. PMID: 32376287 -
Surgery
Emodin alleviates intestinal ischemia/reperfusion-induced lung injury by upregulating HO-1 expression via PI3K/AkT pathway. [Abstract]2024 May 28:S0039-6060(24)00230-7. PMID: 38811326 -
Tissue Cell
Emodin suppresses adipogenesis of bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells from aplastic anemia via increasing TRIB3 expression. [Abstract]2024 Feb:86:102287. PMID: 38086146 -
BMC Pulm Med
Emodin inhibits viability, proliferation and promotes apoptosis of hypoxic human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells via targeting miR-244-5p/DEGS1 axis. [Abstract]2021 Jul 31;21(1):252. PMID: 34332565 -
Biomed Res Int
Anti-influenza A Virus Effects and Mechanisms of Emodin and Its Analogs via Regulating PPAR α/ γ-AMPK-SIRT1 Pathway and Fatty Acid Metabolism. [Abstract]2021 Sep 9;2021:9066938. PMID: 34540999 -
Vet Microbiol
The Chinese medicine monomer Schisandrin C inhibits PRRSV infection by regulating the OGT-PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. [Abstract]2026 May:316:110992. PMID: 41865607 -
Clin Respir J
Emodin alleviates lung ischemia-reperfusion injury by suppressing gasdermin D-mediated pyroptosis in rats. [Abstract]2023 Mar;17(3):241-250. PMID: 36751097 -
Exp Ther Med
Natural emodin reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury by modulating the RUNX1/miR‑142‑3p/DRD2 pathway and attenuating inflammation. [Abstract]2022 Nov 7;24(6):745. PMID: 36561980 -
Am J Transl Res
Emodin reverses 5-Fu resistance in human colorectal cancer via downregulation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. [Abstract]2020 May 15;12(5):1851-1861. PMID: 32509181
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Am J Transl Res. 2020 May 15;12(5):1851-1861. [Abstract]
Emodin resensitizes SW480/5-Fu cells to 5-Fu. SW480/5-Fu cells are treated with 5-Fu or/and Emodin for 72 h. The proliferation of SW480/5-Fu cell is detected by Ki67 immunofluorescence.
Emodin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Am J Transl Res. 2020 May 15;12(5):1851-1861. [Abstract]
Emodin reverses 5-Fu chemoresistance in CRC via downregulation of PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. SW480/5-Fu cells are treated with 5-Fu or/and Emodin for 72 h. Then, the protein expressions of Bax, Bcl-2, cleaved caspase3, ERK, Akt, p-ERK and p-Akt in SW480/5-Fu cells are investigated by Western-blot.
-
-
-
용액&용해도
Acetone : 10.87 mg/mL (40.22 mM; Need ultrasonic)
DMSO : 5.41 mg/mL (20.02 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly:
It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
순도&문서
-
Data Sheet (282 KB)
-
SDS (396 KB)
- English - EN (396 KB)
- Français - FR (396 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (396 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (396 KB)
- Español - ES (396 KB)
- Swedish - SV (396 KB)
- Italian - IT (396 KB)
- Korean - KR (396 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (396 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Tin-Yun Ho, et al. Emodin blocks the SARS coronavirus spike protein and angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 interaction. Antiviral Res. 2007 May;74(2):92-101. [Content Brief]
[2]. Stefania Sarno, et al. Toward the rational design of protein kinase casein kinase-2 inhibitors. Pharmacol Ther. Feb-Mar 2002;93(2-3):159-68. [Content Brief]
[3]. Ying Feng, et al. Emodin, a natural product, selectively inhibits 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 and ameliorates metabolic disorder in diet-induced obese mice. Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Sep;161(1):113-26. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 year. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO / Acetone | 1 mM | 3.7004 mL | 18.5021 mL | 37.0041 mL | 92.5104 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7401 mL | 3.7004 mL | 7.4008 mL | 18.5021 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3700 mL | 1.8502 mL | 3.7004 mL | 9.2510 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2467 mL | 1.2335 mL | 2.4669 mL | 6.1674 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1850 mL | 0.9251 mL | 1.8502 mL | 4.6255 mL | |
| Acetone | 25 mM | 0.1480 mL | 0.7401 mL | 1.4802 mL | 3.7004 mL |
| 30 mM | 0.1233 mL | 0.6167 mL | 1.2335 mL | 3.0837 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0925 mL | 0.4626 mL | 0.9251 mL | 2.3128 mL |