Synthesis and biological evaluation of solubilized sulfonamide analogues of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor ZSTK474

  • Bioorg Med Chem. 2019 Apr 15;27(8):1529-1545. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.02.050.
Anna C Giddens  1 Swarna A Gamage  1 Jackie D Kendall  2 Woo-Jeong Lee  3 Bruce C Baguley  2 Christina M Buchanan  4 Stephen M F Jamieson  2 James M J Dickson  5 Peter R Shepherd  6 William A Denny  2 Gordon W Rewcastle  7
Affiliations
  • 1. Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
  • 2. Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
  • 3. Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
  • 4. Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
  • 5. Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
  • 6. Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; Department of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand.
  • 7. Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand; Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

Replacing one of the morpholine groups of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor ZSTK474 with a variety of sulfonamide-linked solubilizing substituents produced a new class of active and potent PI3Kα inhibitors, with several derivatives demonstrating high PI3Kα enzyme potency and good cellular potency in two human derived cell lines. The overall results suggest a preference for linear and somewhat flexible solubilizing functions. From this series, compound 16, also known as SN32976, was selected for advanced preclinical evaluation.

Keywords
PI3K; Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; SN32976; ZSTK474; p110α.