Synthesis and biological evaluation of Haspin inhibitors: Kinase inhibitory potency and cellular activity

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2022 Jun 5;236:114369. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114369.
Wael Zeinyeh  1 Yannick J Esvan  1 Béatrice Josselin  2 Mathilde Defois  1 Blandine Baratte  2 Stefan Knapp  3 Apirat Chaikuad  3 Fabrice Anizon  1 Francis Giraud  4 Sandrine Ruchaud  5 Pascale Moreau  6
Affiliations
  • 1. Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Clermont Auvergne INP, ICCF, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
  • 2. Sorbonne Université, CNRS, UMR8227, Integrative Biology of Marine Models Laboratory (LBI2M), Station Biologique de Roscoff, 29680, Roscoff, France; Sorbonne Université, CNRS, FR2424, Plateforme de criblage KISSf (Kinase Inhibitor Specialized Screening Facility), Station Biologique de Roscoff, 29680, Roscoff, France.
  • 3. Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Max-von-Laue-Str. 9, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany; Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC), Max-von-Laue-Str. 15, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
  • 4. Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Clermont Auvergne INP, ICCF, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 5. Sorbonne Université, CNRS, UMR8227, Integrative Biology of Marine Models Laboratory (LBI2M), Station Biologique de Roscoff, 29680, Roscoff, France. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 6. Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, Clermont Auvergne INP, ICCF, F-63000, Clermont-Ferrand, France. Electronic address: [email protected].
Abstract

Haspin (haploid germ cell-specific nuclear protein kinase) offers a potential target for the development of new Anticancer drugs. Thus, the identification of new inhibitors targeting this protein kinase is of high interest. However, Haspin inhibitors developed to date show a poor selectivity profile over Other protein kinases of the human kinome. Here, we identified a new pyridoquinazoline based inhibitor (4), with excellent inhibitory activity and selectivity for Haspin (IC50 of 50 nM). We describe the structure-activity relationship study including the evaluation of this inhibitor on a large panel of 486 kinases as well as on immortalized or Cancer cell lines. In addition, we determined the binding mode of analog 2a in complex with Haspin using X-ray crystallography.

Keywords
Haspin; Kinase inhibition; Pyridoquinazolines.
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