Design, synthesis and activity evaluation of Hedgehog inhibitor Itraconazole derivatives in A549 cells
- Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2022 Nov 15:76:129011. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.129011.
- 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211189, PR China. Electronic address: [email protected].
- 2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211189, PR China.
- 3. School of Biological Science & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, PR China.
Hedgehog signal channel, a channel that plays a role in the occurrence and development of a variety of cancers. We introduce the composition and mechanism of Hedgehog signal channel, and the anti-tumor mechanism. A series of derivatives were designed and synthesized with the Hedgehog signal channel inhibitor Itraconazole in clinical phase II as the precursor. Compared with the Other inhibitors, Itraconazole has a weaker inhibitory effect on Hedgehog, and there are few studies on improving the anti proliferation ability of Itraconazole on cells. Therefore, using Itraconazole as the lead, we obtained a series of derivatives that can effectively inhibit Hedgehog channels. Compared with Itraconazole, compounds 12g and 12n had stronger inhibitory effects in A549 cells.