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  5. Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His)

Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P73266
COA Handling Instructions

Kininogen-1 protein undergoes alternative splicing, producing high molecular weight kininogen (HMWK) and low molecular weight kininogen (LMWK). HMWK is essential for coagulation, assembly of the kallikrein-kinin system, and release of the antimicrobial bradykinin. Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Kininogen-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His) is 626 a.a., with molecular weight of 100-110 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

Kininogen-1 protein undergoes alternative splicing, producing high molecular weight kininogen (HMWK) and low molecular weight kininogen (LMWK). HMWK is essential for coagulation, assembly of the kallikrein-kinin system, and release of the antimicrobial bradykinin. Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Kininogen-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His) is 626 a.a., with molecular weight of 100-110 kDa.

Background

Kininogen-1 Protein undergoes alternative splicing to yield two distinct proteins—high molecular weight kininogen (HMWK) and low molecular weight kininogen (LMWK). HMWK plays a crucial role in blood coagulation and the assembly of the kallikrein-kinin system. Additionally, HMWK releases bradykinin, a peptide with various physiological effects and antimicrobial properties against bacteria and fungi. In contrast, LMWK is not implicated in blood coagulation. Notably, during severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, a reduction or depletion of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) leads to an elevation in des-Arg(9)-bradykinin levels, a bioactive bradykinin metabolite associated with lung injury and inflammation. The gene exhibits restricted expression primarily in the liver (RPKM 432.8).

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to inhibit papain cleavage of a fluorogenic peptide substrate Z-FR-AMC and the IC50 value is < 7 nM.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-His

Accession

NP_001095886.1 (Q19-S644)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
Kininogen-1 (Q19-S644)
Accession # NP_001095886.1
His
C-term
Synonyms
Kininogen-1; HMWK; KNG1; BDK; KNG
Molecular Weight

100-110 kDa

Purity

Greater than 85% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 25 mM Tris, 100 mM NaCl, pH 7.5. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
Kininogen-1 Protein, Human (626a.a, HEK293, His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P73266
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