THOP1 Protein, Human (His)

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The THOP1 protein metabolizes short neuropeptides, degrading them in the cytoplasm. It also degrades amyloid precursor protein, producing fragments associated with amyloid production. THOP1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived THOP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: E. coli
  • Storage:
    Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

The THOP1 protein metabolizes short neuropeptides, degrading them in the cytoplasm. It also degrades amyloid precursor protein, producing fragments associated with amyloid production. THOP1 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived THOP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with C-6*His labeled tag.

Background

THOP1 Protein plays a crucial role in the metabolism of neuropeptides with a length of fewer than 20 amino acid residues, participating specifically in cytoplasmic peptide degradation. Its enzymatic activity extends to the degradation of the amyloid-beta precursor protein, generating fragments associated with amyloidogenesis. Additionally, THOP1 serves as a regulatory component in the cannabinoid signaling pathway, where it facilitates the degradation of hemopressin, an antagonist peptide targeting the cannabinoid receptor CNR1. The diverse functions of THOP1 underscore its involvement in intricate cellular processes, ranging from neuropeptide metabolism to the modulation of key signaling pathways.

Verified Bioactivity

Measured by its ability to cleave a fluorogenic peptide substrate Mca-PLGPK(Dnp)-OH that incubate at room temperature in kinetic mode for 5 minutes. The specific activity is 2815.75 pmol/min/µg.

Assay Procedure

Materials
Assay buffer: 25 mM Tris, 150 mM NaCl, pH 7.5
THOP1 Protein, Human (His) (HY-P71359)
Substrate: Mca-Pro-Leu-Gly-Pro-D-Lys(Dnp) (HY-P3792), dissolved in DMSO to 2 mM
Standard: MCA-Pro-Leu-OH

Procedure
1. Preparation of standard curve: Dilute MCA-Pro-Leu-OH to 100, 50, 25, 12.5, 6.25, 3.125, 1.5625, and 0 μmol/L respectively with assay buffer. Add 100 μL of each concentration standard to a 96-well plate. Read at wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm in kinetic mode (top read) for 5 minutes. Plot a standard curve with the standard concentration as the abscissa and the measured OD as the ordinate, and obtain the standard curve equation.
2. Dilute Human THOP1 to 500 ng/mL with assay buffer.
5. Dilute the substrate to 20 μM with assay buffer.
6. Add 50 μL of Human THOP1 to a 96-well plate, and add 50 μL of 20 μM substrate to initiate the reaction. For blank wells, add 50 μL of assay buffer and 50 μL of 20 μM substrate.
7. Read at wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm in kinetic mode (top read) for 5 minutes, respectively.
8. Calculate the specific activity:

     Specific Activity (pmol/min/μg) =

Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor ** (pmol/RFU)
amount of enzyme (μg)

*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard

Per Well:
Human THOP1: 0.025 μg
Substrate: 10 μM

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source E. coli
  • Tag C-6*His
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • THOP1 (K2-C689)
      Accession # P52888
    • 6*His
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Partial

  • Synonyms

    THOP1; MP78; Thimet Oligopeptidase 1; MEPD_HUMAN; Thimet Oligopeptidase; EP24.15; Endopeptidase 24.15; TOP

  • AA Sequence

    KPPAACAGDMADAASPCSVVNDLRWDLSAQQIEERTRELIEQTKRVYDQVGTQEFEDVSYESTLKALADVEVTYTVQRNILDFPQHVSPSKDIRTASTEADKKLSEFDVEMSMREDVYQRIVWLQEKVQKDSLRPEAARYLERLIKLGRRNGLHLPRETQENIKRIKKKLSLLCIDFNKNLNEDTTFLPFTLQELGGLPEDFLNSLEKMEDGKLKVTLKYPHYFPLLKKCHVPETRRKVEEAFNCRCKEENCAILKELVTLRAQKSRLLGFHTHADYVLEMNMAKTSQTVATFLDELAQKLKPLGEQERAVILELKRAECERRGLPFDGRIRAWDMRYYMNQVEETRYCVDQNLLKEYFPVQVVTHGLLGIYQELLGLAFHHEEGASAWHEDVRLYTARDAASGEVVGKFYLDLYPREGKYGHAACFGLQPGCLRQDGSRQIAIAAMVANFTKPTADAPSLLQHDEVETYFHEFGHVMHQLCSQAEFAMFSGTHVERDFVEAPSQMLENWVWEQEPLLRMSRHYRTGSAVPRELLEKLIESRQANTGLFNLRQIVLAKVDQALHTQTDADPAEEYARLCQEILGVPATPGTNMPATFGHLAGGYDAQYYGYLWSEVYSMDMFHTRFKQEGVLNSKVGMDYRSCILRPGGSEDASAMLRRFLGRDPKQDAFLLSKGLQVGGCEPEPQVC

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    80 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 85 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Solution

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM Tris-HCl, 500 mM NaCl, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.4.
Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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