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Results for "

KB 3.1

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

34

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Fluorescent Dyes

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

2

Peptides

14

Natural
Products

2

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0039
    Ginsenoside Rb1
    10+ Cited Publications

    Gypenoside III

    Na+/K+ ATPase IRAK NF-κB Autophagy Mitophagy HSV Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ginsenoside Rb1, a main constituent of the root of Panax ginseng, inhibits Na +, K +-ATPase activity with an IC50 of 6.3±1.0 μM. Ginsenoside also inhibits IRAK-1 activation and phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 .
    Ginsenoside Rb1
  • HY-N0143
    Phlorizin
    Maximum Cited Publications
    15 Publications Verification

    Floridzin

    Caspase JAK GLUT STAT Apoptosis Bacterial SGLT mTOR Akt NF-κB PI3K DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Phlorizin (Floridzin) is an orally active non-selective sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.04 μM and a Ki of 39 nM against hSGLT2, and an IC50 of 0.17 μM and a Ki of 0.31 μM against hSGLT1. Phlorizin promotes GLUT4 translocation, inhibits gluconeogenesis and promotes glycogen synthesis by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Phlorizin reduces DNA damage and apoptosis (apoptosis) by inhibiting the NF-κB inflammatory pathway. Phlorizin induces apoptosis via activating the Caspase pathway by antagonizing the JAK/STAT3 and PCK pathways. Phlorizin also exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities .
    Phlorizin
  • HY-P1860
    TNF-α (31-45), human
    10+ Cited Publications

    TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    TNF-α (31-45), human is a potent NF-kB pathway activator. TNF-αis a proinflammatory cytokine that induces necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis .
    TNF-α (31-45), human
  • HY-B0385
    Gabexate mesylate
    4 Publications Verification

    FOY

    Proteasome Factor Xa Inflammation/Immunology
    Gabexate mesylate (FOY) is is a competitive and non-antigenic synthetic inhibitor of trypsin-like serine proteinases. Gabexate mesylate inhibits human thrombin, urokinase, plasmin, and Factor Xa with Kis of 0.97, 1.3, 1.6, and 8.5 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate binds to human and bovine tryptase with Kis of 3.4 nM and 18 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate exerts an anticoagulant effect on the clotting activity of thrombin and has anti-inflammatory effect by viainhibition of NF-κB, proinflammatory cytokines, and nitric oxide. Gabexate mesylate is used for pancreatitis and disseminated intravascular coagulation .
    Gabexate mesylate
  • HY-N1356
    Reticuline
    1 Publications Verification

    JAK STAT NF-κB Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Reticuline shows anti-inflammatory effects through JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB signaling pathways. Reticuline inhibits mRNA expressions of TNF-α, and IL-6 and reduces the phosphorylation levels of JAK2 and STAT3 . Reticuline exhibits cardiovascular effects .
    Reticuline
  • HY-124529

    11β-HSD Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Lunularin is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1, with an IC50 of 45.44 μM and a Ki of 35.8 μM against human 11β-HSD1, and an IC50 of 17.39 μM and a Ki of 10.31 μM against rat 11β-HSD1. Lunularin upregulates the transcription levels of Sirt1 and Hmox1 genes in the liver. Lunularin reduces food intake and body weight gain, and decreases blood glucose levels in mice fed a high-fat diet. Lunularin inhibits LPS-induced TLR4-mediated NF-κB pathway activation and nitric oxide production. Lunularin inhibits the proliferation and colony formation of renal cancer and colon cancer cells, and exhibits cancer cell-specific cytotoxicity. Lunularin binds to the steroid-binding site of human 11β-HSD1 and the steroid/NADPH-binding region of rat 11β-HSD1, but does not inhibit 11β-HSD2 or mouse 11β-HSD1. Lunularin can be used in research related to diet-induced obesity, renal cancer, colorectal cancer, inflammatory diseases and metabolic syndrome .
    Lunularin
  • HY-168034

    STING Integrin NF-κB SARS-CoV Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    diABZI-4 is a STING activator and broad-spectrum antiviral agent with immunostimulatory activity. diABZI-4 triggers the TBK1-IRF3 and NF-κB signaling cascades by inducing STING oligomerization, thereby promoting the production of type I/III interferons and various proinflammatory cytokines. diABZI-4 exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity and effectively inhibits the replication of influenza A virus, SARS-CoV-2, herpes simplex virus, and other viruses. diABZI-4 also activates lymphocytes and macrophages to provide significant pre- and post-exposure protection in viral disease models. diABZI-4 can be used to study COVID-19, respiratory viral infections, and related immunopathological mechanisms .
    diABZI-4
  • HY-137844

    Leu-AMC hydrochloride

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    L-Leucine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin (Leu-AMC) hydrochloride is a bright blue fluorogenic peptidyl substrate for LAP3 (leucine aminopeptidase). L-Leucine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin hydrochloride can be used for leucine aminopeptidase inhibition assays in vitro .
    L-Leucine-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin hydrochloride
  • HY-155751

    Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Inflammation/Immunology
    HMGB1-IN-1 (compound 6) displays strong NO inhibitory effect in RAW264.7 cells with IC50 value of 15.9 ± 0.6 μM. HMGB1-IN-1 inhibit the HMGB1/NF-κB/NLRP3 pathway. HMGB1-IN-1 shows good anti-inflammatory activity and good anti-sepsis effects in kidney injury .
    HMGB1-IN-1
  • HY-N2282

    Zingiberensis newsaponin

    Aldose Reductase JAK STAT Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB SOD Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Zingiberen Newsaponin (Zingiberensis newsaponin) is an orally active type of steroid saponin compound. Zingiberen Newsaponin exerts anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) effects by inhibiting autophagy and the AKR1C1/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. Zingiberen Newsaponin activates oxidative stress (upregulates ROS and MDA) and mitochondrial pathways, promoting cancer cell apoptosis. Zingiberen Newsaponin alleviates cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury by decreasing the concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines and inhibits NF-κB. Zingiberen Newsaponin can enhance the activity of SOD, eliminate free radicals and protect nerve cells. Zingiberen Newsaponin induces platelet aggregation .
    Zingiberen newsaponin
  • HY-124543
    MRS-1191
    4 Publications Verification

    Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease
    MRS-1191 is a potent and selective A3 adenosine receptor antagonist with a KB value of 92 nM, a Ki value of 31.4 nM for human A3 receptor and an IC50 of 120 nM for CHO cells . MRS-1191 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    MRS-1191
  • HY-N0143A
    Phlorizin dihydrate
    10+ Cited Publications

    Floridzin dihydrate

    SGLT PI3K Akt GLUT NF-κB JAK STAT Caspase Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis mTOR Bacterial Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Phlorizin (Floridzin) dihydrate is an orally active non-selective sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.04 μM and a Ki of 39 nM against hSGLT2, and an IC50 of 0.17 μM and a Ki of 0.31 μM against hSGLT1. Phlorizin dihydrate promotes GLUT4 translocation, inhibits gluconeogenesis and promotes glycogen synthesis by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Phlorizin dihydrate reduces DNA damage and apoptosis (apoptosis) by inhibiting the NF-κB inflammatory pathway. Phlorizin dihydrate induces apoptosis via activating the Caspase pathway by antagonizing the JAK/STAT3 and PCK pathways. Phlorizin dihydrate also exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities .
    Phlorizin dihydrate
  • HY-P1860A
    TNF-α (31-45), human TFA
    10+ Cited Publications

    TNF Receptor NF-κB Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    TNF-α (31-45), human TFA is a potent NF-kB pathway activator. TNF-αis a proinflammatory cytokine that induces necrosis or apoptosis. TNF alpha stimulates NF-κB pathway via TNFR2 promotes cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis .
    TNF-α (31-45), human TFA
  • HY-136208

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    TAN-452 is an orally active, selective peripherally acting δ-opioid receptor (DOR) antagonist with a Ki of 0.47 nM and a Kb of 0.21 nM. TAN-452 is an antagonist for μ-opioid receptor (MOR; Ki=36.56 nM and Kb=9.43 nM) and κ-opioid receptor (KOR; Ki=5.31 nM and Kb=7.18 nM). TAN-452, a derivative of Naltrindole, demonstrates low brain penetrability and attenuates morphine-induced side effects without affecting pain control .
    TAN-452
  • HY-N0039R
    Ginsenoside Rb1 (Standard)
    10+ Cited Publications

    Gypenoside III (Standard)

    Reference Standards Na+/K+ ATPase IRAK NF-κB Autophagy Mitophagy HSV Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ginsenoside Rb1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rb1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rb1, a main constituent of the root of Panax ginseng, inhibits Na +, K +-ATPase activity with an IC50 of 6.3±1.0 μM. Ginsenoside also inhibits IRAK-1 activation and phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 .
    Ginsenoside Rb1 (Standard)
  • HY-174382

    Akt mTOR NF-κB ROR Apoptosis Cancer
    ROR1-IN-3 (Compound 24d) is a potent and highly selective ROR1 kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 17.6 nM). ROR1-IN-3 demonstrates robust antitumor activity and inhibitory effect against ROR1 both in vitro and in vivo. ROR1-IN-3 has robust antiproliferative efficacy in vitro and in vivo. ROR1-IN-3 induces apoptosis in cancer cell lines. ROR1-IN-3 inhibits ROR1 downstream AKT/mTOR and NF-κB signaling pathway. ROR1-IN-3 can be studied in antitumor research .
    ROR1-IN-3
  • HY-161849

    Histone Demethylase Metabolic Disease
    LSD1-IN-31 (compound 11e) can directly bind to LSD1/CoREST complex to reduce LSD1 demethylation enzymatic activity. LSD1-IN-31 inhibits LSD1 demethylation activity and influences its downstream IκB/NF-κB signaling pathway. LSD1-IN-31 inhibits osteoclastic bone loss in vitro and in vivo. LSD1-IN-31 can be used for osteoporosis research .
    LSD1-IN-31
  • HY-N15595

    Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Curvulol is an antimicrobial agent with a polyketide structure. Curvulol can be isolated from Taxus baccata ( Chaetosphaeronema achilleae). Curvulol has a significant cytotoxicity against L929 and KB-3-1 cells, and strongly inhibits Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation with a MIC of 64 μg/mL .
    Curvulol
  • HY-N13196

    Bacterial Infection
    Arcopilin A (compound Arcopilin A(1))is an antibacterial agent. Arcopilin A has weak inhibitory effects on fungal pathogens and Gram-positive bacteria, with IC50 values of 8.9 μg/mL and 14 μg/mL for cells KB-3-1 and L929, but it can effectively destroy preformed biofilms of Staphylococcus aureus. Arcopilin A can enhance the activities of gentamicin (GM; HY-K1050) and vancomycin (Vac; HY-B0671) by 115 and 31 times, respectively .
    Arcopilin A
  • HY-D0205AS1

    Carbocysteine-13C3-1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB PERK Apoptosis Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Carbocisteine- 13C3-1 (Carbocysteine- 13C3-1) is 13C labeled Carbocisteine. Carbocisteine is an orally active mucolytic agent. Carbocisteine attenuates the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and ERK1/2. Carbocisteine modulates Nrf2/HO-1 and NFκB interplay. Carbocisteine inhibits Apoptosis. Carbocisteine is used in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .
    Carbocisteine-13C3-1
  • HY-175522

    P-glycoprotein Apoptosis Cancer
    P-gp-IN-31 is a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.42 μM for KB cells and 0.43 μM for MDR KBvin cells. P-gp-IN-31 can pass P-gp-mediated drug efflux mechanisms and shows collateral sensitivity via P-gp downregulation. P-gp-IN-31 inhibits cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and arrests the cell cycle at G2/M phase. P-gp-IN-31 can be used for the research of cancer, such as multidrug-resistant (MDR) malignancies .
    P-gp-IN-31
  • HY-N16065

    Bacterial Infection
    Prenylterphenyllin (Compound 1) is an antibacterial agent. Prenylterphenyllin can be isolated from marine-derived fungus Aspergillus candidus IF10. Prenylterphenyllin has cytotoxic activity against KB3-1 cells with an IC50 of 8.5 mg/mL. Prenylterphenyllin also has antibacterial activities against Xanthomonas oryzae and Erwinia amylovora with MICs of both 20 μg/mL .
    Prenylterphenyllin
  • HY-176505

    Opioid Receptor Neurological Disease
    NOP antagonist 1 (Compound (-)-31) is a nociceptin opioid peptide (NOP) antagonist with a Kb of 8.65  nM. NOP antagonist 1 can be used for neuropsychiatric disorders research .
    NOP antagonist 1
  • HY-150587

    ERK NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-inflammatory agent 31 (enone 17) is a kind of andrographolide derivatives, is a anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 31 inhibits NF-κB activation by upstream blockade of PI3K/Akt and ERK1/2 MAPK activation. Anti-inflammatory agent 31 shows recovery effective of the intracellular GSH levels and protective effect on liver .
    Anti-inflammatory agent 31
  • HY-N15343

    Antibiotic Bacterial Fungal Infection Cancer
    Albiducin A is an antibiotic found in Hymenoscyphus albidus, exhibiting antibacterial and anticancer activities. The MIC range of Albiducin A against bacteria and fungi is 16.7-66.7 mg/mL. Its IC50 values for mouse fibroblast cell line (L929) and human cervical carcinoma cell line (KB3-1) are 6.1 and 2.7 μg/mL, respectively. Albiducin A holds promise for research in the fields of infection and cancer diseases .
    Albiducin A
  • HY-N12606

    Fungal Infection
    Neodidymelliosides A (compound 1)It is a secondary metabolite of fungi and has a significant inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans biofilms. Neodidymelliosides AIt also has anti-cancer activity and can inhibit KB3.1 (cervix),PC-3 (prostate),MCF-7(breast),SKOV-3 (ovary),A431 (skin )and A549 (lung )Cell viability of cell lines .
    Neodidymelliosides A
  • HY-N8462

    Scutebatin C

    Others Cancer
    6-O-Nicotinoylscutebarbatine G is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Scutellaria barbata.6-O-Nicotinoylscutebarbatine has cytotoxic activities against HONE-1, KB and HT29 cells with IC50s of 3.1, 2.1 and 5.7 μM, respectively .
    6-O-Nicotinoylscutebarbatine G
  • HY-124543R

    Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease
    MRS-1191 (Standard) is the analytical standard of MRS-1191. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MRS-1191 is a potent and selective A3 adenosine receptor antagonist with a KB value of 92 nM, a Ki value of 31.4 nM for human A3 receptor and an IC50 of 120 nM for CHO cells . MRS-1191 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    MRS-1191 (Standard)
  • HY-120657S1

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds CGRP Receptor NF-κB Others
    9-PAHSA-d31 is the deuterium labeled 9-PAHSA. 9-PAHSA is an orally active endogenous GPR120 agonist (EC50=18 μM). 9-PAHSA significantly inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory responses by blocking the NF-κB pathway. 9-PAHSA induces adipocyte browning, enhances glucose uptake and reduces lipid accumulation, while improving mitochondrial function and the survival rate of steatotic hepatocytes. In terms of neuroprotection, 9-PAHSA regulates the expression of REST and BDNF in the prefrontal cortex of diabetic mice, and effectively prevents spatial working memory deficits and abnormal social behaviors. 9-PAHSA does not directly regulate insulin secretion or improve systemic insulin sensitivity, and possesses specific anti-inflammatory, metabolic regulatory and neuroprotective properties. 9-PAHSA can be used in the research of diabetes-related cognitive impairment, obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease .
    9-PAHSA-d31
  • HY-N0143R

    Floridzin (Standard)

    Reference Standards Caspase JAK GLUT STAT Apoptosis Bacterial SGLT mTOR Akt NF-κB PI3K DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Phlorizin (Floridzin) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phlorizin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phlorizin is an orally active non-selective sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.04 μM and a Ki of 39 nM against hSGLT2, and an IC50 of 0.17 μM and a Ki of 0.31 μM against hSGLT1. Phlorizin promotes GLUT4 translocation, inhibits gluconeogenesis and promotes glycogen synthesis by activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Phlorizin reduces DNA damage and apoptosis (apoptosis) by inhibiting the NF-κB inflammatory pathway. Phlorizin induces apoptosis via activating the Caspase pathway by antagonizing the JAK/STAT3 and PCK pathways. Phlorizin also exhibits antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities .
    Phlorizin (Standard)
  • HY-B0385R

    FOY (Standard)

    Reference Standards Proteasome Factor Xa Inflammation/Immunology
    Gabexate (mesylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Gabexate (mesylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Gabexate mesylate (FOY) is is a competitive and non-antigenic synthetic inhibitor of trypsin-like serine proteinases. Gabexate mesylate inhibits human thrombin, urokinase, plasmin, and Factor Xa with Kis of 0.97, 1.3, 1.6, and 8.5 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate binds to human and bovine tryptase with Kis of 3.4 nM and 18 μM, respectively. Gabexate mesylate exerts an anticoagulant effect on the clotting activity of thrombin and has anti-inflammatory effect by viainhibition of NF-κB, proinflammatory cytokines, and nitric oxide. Gabexate mesylate is used for pancreatitis and disseminated intravascular coagulation .
    Gabexate mesylate (Standard)
  • HY-126914

    Parasite Infection
    Diacetylcercosporin is a perylenequinone produced by Cercospora and Septoria that has diverse biological activities. Diacetylcercosporin inhibits the growth of P. falciparum strains that are sensitive and resistant to chloroquine (IC50s=2.75 and 1.94 μM for D6 and W2 clones, respectively) and L. donovani parasites (IC50=3.1 μM) in vitro. Diacetylcercosporin exhibits cytotoxicity against SK-MEL, KB, BT549, and SKOV3 human cancer cell lines (IC50s=4.8-8.7 μM). Diacetylcercosporin is also a phytotoxin that inhibits the growth of lettuce and bentgrass at a concentration of 1.62 mM.
    Diacetylcercosporin
  • HY-N17304

    Drug Derivative P-glycoprotein Cancer
    10S,13aR-Antofine N-oxide is a phenanthroindolizidine N-oxide alkaloid and cytotoxic agent found in Cynanchum vincetoxicum. 10S,13aR-Antofine N-oxide exerts cytotoxic effects in drug-sensitive (KB-3-1, IC50 = 0.11 μM) and multi-drug-resistant (KB-V1, IC50 = 0.16 μM) carcinoma cells. 10S, 13aR-Antofine N-oxide acts as a poor substrate for the P-glycoprotein (P-170) efflux pump. 10S,13aR-Antofine N-oxide can be used for the research of cancers .
    10S,13aR-Antofine N-oxide
  • HY-180829

    HDAC NF-κB IKK COX NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    HDAC6-IN-71 (Compound 24) is a HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 values for HDAC6 and HDAC1 of 13.68 and 443.12 nM respectively. HDAC6-IN-71 effectively inhibits the production of NO by mouse macrophages, with its IC50 being 2.31 μM. HDAC6-IN-71 inhibits the HDAC6-NF-κB signaling pathway, reduces the levels of phosphorylated IκB-α and IKK-α/β, and suppresses the expression of downstream inflammatory proteins COX-2 and iNOS. HDAC6-IN-71 significantly alleviates ulcerative colitis in mice .
    HDAC6-IN-71

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