1. Vías de señalización
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Tyrosinase

Tyrosinase

Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloprotein belonging to the type-3 copper protein family, together with haemocyanins and catechol oxidases. Tyrosinases are the catalysts in mammals responsible for the formation of melanin in skin and hair color, as well as browning in fruit and vegetables following cell damage.

Tyrosinases are found in various prokaryotes as well as in plants, fungi, arthropods, and mammals and are responsible for pigmentation, wound healing, radiation protection, and primary immune response. Tyrosinases perform two sequential enzymatic reactions: hydroxylation of monophenols and oxidation of diphenols to form quinones which polymerize spontaneously to melanin. In plants, sponges, and many invertebrates, tyrosinases are important for wound healing and primary immune responses; in arthropods, they play a role in sclerotization, and in bacteria, tyrosinases protect DNA from UV damage.

Cat. No. Nombre del producto Efecto Pureza Chemical Structure
  • HY-125762
    Tyrosinase-IN-16
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Tyrosinase-IN-16 (compound 19a) is a tyrosine kinase (Tyrosinase) inhibitor with Ki=470 nM. Tyrosinase-IN-16 is cytotoxic to B16F10 cells, with >90% inhibition at 20 μM.
    Tyrosinase-IN-16
  • HY-W060074
    1-Acetyl-β-carboline
    Activator
    1-Acetyl-β-carboline is a metabolite of Streptomyces kasugaensis and antibacterial agent. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline increases tyrosinase activity, reduces ERK phosphorylation. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline exhibits antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains with MICs ranging from 128 to 256 ug/mL. 1-Acetyl-β-carboline increases the melanin.
    1-Acetyl-β-carboline
  • HY-129137
    Cyanidin 3-sophoroside chloride
    Inhibitor 99.6%
    Cyanidin 3-sophoroside chloride is a potent non-competitive reversible polyphenol oxidase (PPO)/Tyrosinase inhibitor. Also, Cyanidin 3-sophoroside chloride can be used as an anti-browning agent to inhibit the degree of PPO browning, enhance the antioxidant damage capacity of fruits and prolong the storage period.
    Cyanidin 3-sophoroside chloride
  • HY-W013636S3
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C
    Inhibitor
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-13C (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid-13C) is a 13C labeled 2-Ketoglutaric acid (HY-W013636). 2-Ketoglutaric acid (Alpha-Ketoglutaric acid) is an intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-Ketoglutaric acid also acts as the major carbon skeleton for nitrogen-assimilatory reactions. 2-Ketoglutaric acid is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase (IC50=15 mM).
    2-Ketoglutaric acid-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-W015715
    5-Methylresorcinol monohydrate
    Inhibitor 99.81%
    5-Methylresorcinol monohydrate (Orcinol monohydrate) is a tyrosinase inhibitor. 5-Methylresorcinol monohydrate shows cytotoxicity. 5-Methylresorcinol monohydrate also is an oral active and cross the blood-brain barrier anxiolytic agent.
    5-Methylresorcinol monohydrate
  • HY-143450
    Tyrosinase-IN-3
    Inhibitor
    Tyrosinase-IN-3 (compound 54) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloenzyme that is responsible for the rate-limiting catalytic step in the melanin biosynthesis and enzymatic browning. Tyrosinase-IN-3 has the potential for the research of skin whitening agents and food preservatives.
    Tyrosinase-IN-3
  • HY-137000
    4-Prenyloxyresveratrol
    Inhibitor
    4-Prenyloxyresveratrol, an oxyresveratrol derivative, shows potent tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC50 of 0.90 μM.
    4-Prenyloxyresveratrol
  • HY-172432
    Plodicitinib
    Inhibitor
    Plodicitinib is a Janus tyrosine kinase 3/TEC family kinase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity.
    Plodicitinib
  • HY-143459
    Tyrosinase-IN-5
    Inhibitor
    Tyrosinase-IN-5 (compound 16c) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase with an IC50 of 0.02 μM. Tyrosinase-IN-5 efficiently suppresses the melanogenesis without significant toxicity on cells.
    Tyrosinase-IN-5
  • HY-182299
    LYP-IN-5
    Activator
    LYP-IN-5 is a lymphoid tyrosine phosphatase (LYP) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 20.6 μM. LYP-IN-5 enhances the phosphorylation of ZAP70 and ERK1/2 following TCR stimulation, and promotes T cell activation. LYP-IN-5 can be used in the research of autoimmune diseases.
    LYP-IN-5
  • HY-149404
    Tyrosinase-IN-12
    99.83%
    Non-competitive tyrosinase inhibitor (Tyrosinase-IN-12) is a potent, non-competitive tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 49.33 ± 2.64 µM and Ki value of 31.25 ± 0.25 µM. Non-competitive tyrosinase inhibitor (Tyrosinase-IN-12) have the highest radical scavenging activity to reduce the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) with an IC50 value of 25.39 ± 0.77 µM. Non-competitive tyrosinase inhibitor (Tyrosinase-IN-12) can be used for anti-browning substances in the food and agricultural sectors.
    Tyrosinase-IN-12
  • HY-143448
    Tyrosinase-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    Tyrosinase-IN-1 (compound 90) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase. Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloenzyme that is responsible for the rate-limiting catalytic step in the melanin biosynthesis and enzymatic browning. Tyrosinase-IN-1 has the potential for the research of skin whitening agents and food preservatives.
    Tyrosinase-IN-1
  • HY-N10219
    Dihydroaltenuene B
    Inhibitor
    Dihydroaltenuene B is a potent mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 38.33 µM. Dihydroaltenuene B shows the hydrogen bonding interactions between the 3-OH and 4’-OH and the His244, Met280 and Gly281 residues of tyrosinase.
    Dihydroaltenuene B
  • HY-117852
    CGP-59326
    Inhibitor
    CGP-59326 (TRX-13) is a highly potent and selective epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.027 μM). CGP-59326 blocks the EGFR signaling pathwa, demonstrating highly selective inhibition of EGFR-dependent tumor cells. CGP-59326 is promising for research of cancers.
    CGP-59326
  • HY-139430
    4-Isopropylcatechol
    Inhibitor 98.03%
    4-Isopropylcatechol is a potent and irreversible cutaneous depigmenting agent. 4-Isopropylcatechol significantly inhibits protein biosynthesis in mouse melanoma cells containing high levels of tyrosinase. 4-Isopropylcatechol can be use to study hyperpigmentation of skins.
    4-Isopropylcatechol
  • HY-N12875
    Ailancoumarin E
    Inhibitor
    Ailancoumarin E (Compound 5) is a derivative of Coumarin (HY-N0709). Ailancoumarin E exhibits antifeedant activity toward Plutella xylostella, and inhibits growth of third instar larva. Ailancoumarin E inhibits tyrosinase with IC50 of 14.21 μM.
    Ailancoumarin E
  • HY-N10285
    Phaeosphaone D
    Inhibitor
    Phaeosphaone D is a thiodiketopiperazine alkaloid compound isolated from Phaeosphaeria fuckelii, an endophytic fungus. Phaeosphaone D displays mushroom tyrosinase inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 33.2 μM.
    Phaeosphaone D
  • HY-181028
    Tyrosinase-IN-48
    Inhibitor
    Tyrosinase-IN-48 (Compound 3) is a potent and competitive chalcone-based tyrosinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.49 μM. Tyrosinase-IN-48 has potent antioxidant potential with significant DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging capacity. Tyrosinase-IN-48 can chelate the binuclear copper ions in the active center of tyrosinase and reduce Cu2+ to Cu+, thereby reducing the catalytic activity of the enzyme. Tyrosinase-IN-48 has low cytotoxicity for HEK293 cells and zebrafish embryo. Tyrosinase-IN-48 shows antibrowning effects to improve food quality and can be used for research of food preservation.
    Tyrosinase-IN-48
  • HY-162140
    Tyrosinase-IN-21
    Inhibitor
    Tyrosinase-in-21 (compound 3g) is a tyrosinase inhibitor with IC50 value of 80.93 μM.
    Tyrosinase-IN-21
  • HY-123541
    Tec-IN-6
    Inhibitor
    Tec-IN-6 (compound 6) is a FGF2 binding to Tec kinase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 8.9 μM (His-FGF2/GST-NΔ173 Tec).
    Tec-IN-6
Cat. No. Nombre del producto / Synonyms Application Reactivity