Ferrochelatase Inhibitor

Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone is an orally active and lipophilic iron-specific chelator that acts as a non-competitive inhibitor of ferrochelatase (FECH) by binding iron ions. Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone disrupts heme biosynthesis, leading to reduced FECH stability and increased protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) accumulation. Pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone is promising for research of iron-overload diseases (e.g., β-thalassemia).

Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate is an orally active porphyrin inducer and ferrochelatase inhibitor. Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate can induce small bile duct obstruction in mice, resulting in blocked bile excretion and causing cholestasis. Long-term use of Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate can cause damage to bile duct epithelial cells, inflammatory responses, and liver fibrosis. Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate can be used to simulate the pathological features of cholestatic liver diseases such as sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).

N-Methylprotoporphyrin IX is a Ferrochelatase inhibitor with a K_i^app value of 3 nM. N-methylprotoporphyrin IX dimethyl ester potently inhibits the synthesis of phycocyanin and chlorophyll a. N-Methylprotoporphyrin IX can be used for the research of haem deficiency-associated disorders.

Ni(II) protoporphyrin IX is a metalloporphyrin that has a low tendency toward axial ligation, becomes distorted when bound to ferrochelatase.

Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (HY-118594). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate is an orally active porphyrin inducer and ferrochelatase inhibitor. Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate can induce small bile duct obstruction in mice, resulting in blocked bile excretion and causing cholestasis. Long-term use of Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate can cause damage to bile duct epithelial cells, inflammatory responses, and liver fibrosis. Diethyl 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate can be used to simulate the pathological features of cholestatic liver diseases such as sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).