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  4. NLRP3 Antibody (YA266)

NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Adv Sci (Weinh). 2024 Dec 24:e2405483.  [Abstract]

    Western blotting analysis of biomarkers relevant to the NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2025 Dec 29.  [Abstract]

    Western blot analysis of activated Caspase-1, GSDMD, and NLRP3 levels in A375 cells was performed.

    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Microbiol Res. 2024 Nov 5:290:127964.  [Abstract]

    J774A.1 macrophage cells were incubated for 8 hours with either 50 ng/mL LPS, CaHsp90 at concentrations of 0.0625 μM, 0.25 μM, and 1 μM, or a control treatment. Subsequently, the protein levels of NLRP3 and β-tubulin were analyzed using Western blotting.

    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: ACS Omega. 2025 May 9;10(19):19538-19551.  [Abstract]

    Represented images of TWEAK, FN14, NLRP3 (1:1000), P−P65, P65, and TNF-α in H9C2 cells.

    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) purchased from MCE. Usage Cited in: Mol Neurobiol. 2025 Dec 6;63(1):265.  [Abstract]

    Western blot bands represented the protein expression of nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB p65), NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3), GSDMD, caspase-1, α-synuclein, and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) relative to β-actin.
    • WB: Western Blot;
    • IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
    • IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
    • ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
    • IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
    • mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
    • IP: Immunoprecipitation;
    • ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
    • FC: Flow Cytometry;
    • ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
    • Product Detail

    • Verification Image

    • Background

    • Documentation

    Description

    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to NLRP3.

    Host

    Rabbit

    Clonality

    Recombinant,Monoclonal

    Molecular Weight
    Predicted band size: 118 kDa;
    Observed band size: 118 kDa
    Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
    Species Reactivity
    Human, Mouse, Rat
    SwissProt ID
    Gene ID
    Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human NLRP3.AA range:5-161.

    Application &
    Dilution Ratio
    Application Dilution Ratio
    WB
    WB: Western Blot
    1:500-1:1000
    ICC/IF
    ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence
    1:100-1:500
    IHC-P
    IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
    1:50-1:400
    FC
    FC: Flow Cytometry
    1:50-1:100
    Sensitivity Endogenous Purity Protein A affinity purified.
    Conjugation Non-conjugated Modification Unmodified
    Isotype IgG  
    Appearance

    Liquid

    Formulation

    Supplied in 1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA and 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide.

    Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

    Shipping

    Shipping with blue ice.

    Verification Image
    ALL WB IHC-P ICC
    • Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1 (lane 2(20μg), THP-1 (lane 3(40μg), using NLRP3 Antibody. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% BSA in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/3000) was used in 5% BSA in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (HY-P8004/HY-P8001, 1/10,000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

    • Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1 (lane 1(20μg)) 、Rat spleen (lane 2(20μg)) 、Raw 264.7 (lane 3(20μg)) 、Raw 264.7+LPS (lane 4(20μg)) 、Mouse lung (lane 5(20μg)) and Rat lung (lane 6(20μg)) using NLRP3 Antibody (HY-P80246) . Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% nonfat dry milk in TBST for 1.5 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Hsp90, 1/10000) was used in 5% nonfat dry milk in TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10,000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human ovarian cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human bladder cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human prostate cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human brreast cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human thyroid cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human cervical cancer using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human prostate using NLRP3 antibody. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with EDTA (pH 9.0) for 14 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 5% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with TBST, and then probed with the primary antibody (HY-P80246, 1/400) for 30 minutes at room temperature. The detection was performed using Polymer HRP-conjugated Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit lgG(H&L) secondary antibody (HY-P83652). DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

    • Immunocytochemistry analysis of HUVEC cells labeling NLRP3 with NLRP3 Antibody (HY-P80246) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with NLRP3 Antibody (HY-P80264) at 1/50 dilution in QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃. Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

    • Immunocytochemistry analysis of HepG2 cells labeling NLRP3 with NLRP3 Antibody (HY-P80246) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with NLRP3 Antibody (HY-P80246)at 1/50 dilution in QuickBlock™ Blocking Buffer for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃. Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002,Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

    Background
    Function:Sensor component of the NLRP3 inflammasome, which mediates inflammasome activation in response to defects in membrane integrity, leading to secretion of inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and pyroptosis (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:23582325, PubMed:25686105, PubMed:27929086, PubMed:28656979, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:30487600, PubMed:30612879, PubMed:31086327, PubMed:31086329, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:34512673, PubMed:36442502). In response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals that affect the integrity of membranes, initiates the formation of the inflammasome polymeric complex composed of NLRP3, CASP1 and PYCARD/ASC (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:27432880, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:36142182, PubMed:36442502). Recruitment of pro-caspase-1 (proCASP1) to the NLRP3 inflammasome promotes caspase-1 (CASP1) activation, which subsequently cleaves and activates inflammatory cytokines IL1B and IL18 and gasdermin-D (GSDMD), promoting cytokine secretion and pyroptosis (PubMed:23582325, PubMed:28847925, PubMed:31189953, PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077, PubMed:34341353). Activation of NLRP3 inflammasome is also required for HMGB1 secretion; stimulating inflammatory responses (PubMed:22801494). Under resting conditions, ADP-bound NLRP3 is autoinhibited (PubMed:35114687). NLRP3 activation stimuli include extracellular ATP, nigericin, reactive oxygen species, crystals of monosodium urate or cholesterol, amyloid-beta fibers, environmental or industrial particles and nanoparticles, such as asbestos, silica, aluminum salts, cytosolic dsRNA, etc (PubMed:16407889, PubMed:18403674, PubMed:18604214, PubMed:19414800, PubMed:23871209). Almost all stimuli trigger intracellular K(+) efflux (By similarity). These stimuli lead to membrane perturbation and activation of NLRP3 (By similarity). Upon activation, NLRP3 is transported to microtubule organizing center (MTOC), where it is unlocked by NEK7, leading to its relocalization to dispersed trans-Golgi network (dTGN) vesicle membranes and formation of an active inflammasome complex (PubMed:36442502, PubMed:39173637). Associates with dTGN vesicle membranes by binding to phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) (PubMed:30487600, PubMed:34554188). Shows ATPase activity (PubMed:17483456); Independently of inflammasome activation, regulates the differentiation of T helper 2 (Th2) cells and has a role in Th2 cell-dependent asthma and tumor growth (By similarity). During Th2 differentiation, required for optimal IRF4 binding to IL4 promoter and for IRF4-dependent IL4 transcription (By similarity). Binds to the consensus DNA sequence 5'-GRRGGNRGAG-3' (By similarity). May also participate in the transcription of IL5, IL13, GATA3, CCR3, CCR4 and MAF (By similarity)
    Subcellular Localization:Cytoplasm, cytosol; Inflammasome; Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center; Golgi apparatus membrane; Endoplasmic reticulum; Mitochondrion; Secreted; Nucleus
    Expression:
    Tissue_specificity:Predominantly expressed in macrophages (PubMed:33231615, PubMed:34133077) . Also expressed in dendritic cells, B- and T-cells (at protein level) (PubMed:11786556, PubMed:17164409) . Expressed in LPS-treated granulocytes, but not in resting cells (at protein level) (PubMed:17164409) .

    Induction:By activators of Toll-like receptors, such as lipoteichoic acid (LTA) (TLR2) , polyinosine-polycytidylic acid (poly (I:C) , a synthetic analog of dsRNA) (TLR3) and bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) (TLR4) , and by TNF (PubMed:14662828) . Up-regulated in osteoblasts after exposure to invasive, but not invasion-defective, strains of Salmonella typhimurium (at protein level) (PubMed:17907925) . In macrophages, up-regulated by endocannabinoid anandamide/AEA (PubMed:23955712) ; (Microbial infection) In COVID-19 derived macrophages, expression is induced by SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, probably via TLR2 (at protein level)
    Subunit:Sensor component of NLRP3 inflammasomes; inflammasomes are supramolecular complexes that assemble in the cytosol in response to pathogens and other damage-associated signals and play critical roles in innate immunity and inflammation (PubMed:11786556, PubMed:15030775, PubMed:21880711). The core of NLRP3 inflammasomes consists of a signal sensor component (NLRP3), an adapter (PYCARD/ASC), which recruits an effector pro-inflammatory caspase (CASP1 and, possibly, CASP4 and CASP5) (PubMed:11786556, PubMed:15030775, PubMed:21880711). Homodecamer; inactive NLRP3 forms homodecameric double-ring cages that hide pyrin domains within NACHT-LRR rings to avoid premature activation (PubMed:35114687, PubMed:35254907). Interacts (via pyrin domain) with PYCARD/ASC (via pyrin domain); interaction is direct (PubMed:11786556, PubMed:27432880, PubMed:34341353, PubMed:35559676, PubMed:36142182, PubMed:36442502). Interacts (via LRR repeat domain) with NEK7 (via N-terminus); the interaction is required for the formation of the complex NLRP3:PYCARD, oligomerization of PYCARD/ASC and activation of CASP1 (PubMed:31189953, PubMed:36442502, PubMed:38092000, PubMed:39173637, PubMed:37575012). Interacts (via LRR repeat domain) with NR4A1/Nur77 (via N-terminus); the interaction is direct, requires activation of NR4A1 by its ligands NBRE-containing dsDNA and lipopolysaccharide, and stimulates the association of NLRP3 with NEK7 for non-canonical NLRP3 inflammasome activation (By similarity). Interacts with CARD8; leading to inhibit formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome (PubMed:24517500). Interacts with MEFV; this interaction targets NLRP3 to degradation by autophagy, hence preventing excessive IL1B- and IL18-mediated inflammation (PubMed:17431422, PubMed:26347139). Interacts with EIF2AK2/PKR; this interaction requires EIF2AK2 activity, is accompanied by EIF2AK2 autophosphorylation and promotes inflammasome assembly in response to specific stimuli (PubMed:22801494). Interacts with GBP5 (via DAPIN domain); this interaction promotes inflammasome assembly in response to microbial and soluble, but not crystalline, agents (PubMed:22461501). Interacts with PML (isoform PML-1) (via the leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain); PML-mediated increase in NLRP3 inflammasome activation does not depend upon this interaction (PubMed:23430110). Interacts (via NACHT domain) with DHX33 (via DEAH box); NLRP3 activation in presence of cytosolic dsRNA is mediated by DHX33 (PubMed:23871209). Interacts (via NACHT and LRR domains) with ARRB2; this interaction is direct and inducible by polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) (PubMed:23809162). Interacts with PYDC5 (PubMed:24531343). Interacts (via NACHT domain) with DDX3X under both LPS-primed and inflammasome-activating conditions (By similarity). Interacts with IRF4 (via the LRR domain); this interaction is direct and is required for optimal IRF4 binding to IL4 promoter and efficient IL4 transactivation during differentiation of Th2 helper T-cells (By similarity). Interacts with MAVS; promoting localization to mitochondria and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome (PubMed:23582325). Interacts with MARK4; promoting localization of NLRP3 to the microtubule organizing center (MTOC) (PubMed:28656979). Interacts with TRIM50; this interaction also promotes NLRP3 oligomerization and subsequent inflammasome activation (By similarity). Interacts with IRGM; preventing NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and promoting NLRP3 degradation (PubMed:30612879). Interacts (via KFERQ-like motifs) with HSPA8/HSC70; promoting NLRP3 degradation by the chaperone-mediated autophagy pathway (PubMed:36586411). Interacts (via NACHT and LLR domains) with ABHD8; this interaction is enhanced in the presence of NLRP3 inflammasome inducers, such as ATP, nigericin, silica, or alum. Interaction with ABHD8 leads the recruitment of ZDHHC12, hence facilitating NLRP3 palmitoylation and degradation by the chaperone-mediated autophagy pathway (CMA), therefore attenuating NLRP3 inflammasome activation (PubMed:39225180)
    RRID
    Database
    Research Field

    Immunology

    Documentation
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    NLRP3 Antibody (YA266)
    Cat. No.:
    HY-P80246
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