Metioprim
Metioprim is a competitive inhibitor of bacterial Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). Metioprim has inhibitory activity against anaerobic bacteria. Metioprim shows synergistic activity in combination with DDS (HY-B0688) against E. coli. and various mycobacteria.
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- CAS. Nr.: 68902-57-8
- Formel: C14H18N4O2S
- Molecular Weight:306.38
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Speicherung:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biologische Aktivität
Beschreibung
In Vitro
Metioprim inhibits some anaerobic bacteria species with an average MIC value of 3.2 μg/mL[1].
Metioprim (0-1.0 μM; 0-8 h) suppresses bacterial growth kinetics, and inhibits E. coli with an MIC value of 0.7 μg/mL[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
In Vivo
Pharmacokinetic Analysis[1]
| Animal | Route | Dose (mg/kg) | C0 (μg/mL) | A (μg/mL) | α (1/min) | t1/2α (min) | B (μg/mL) | β (1/min) | t1/2β (min) | VC (1/kg) | Vp (1/kg) | Vd,ss (1/kg) | Clβ (mL/min/kg) |
| Pigs | i.v. | 5 | 3.6 | 2.1 | 0.032 | 25 | 1.5 | 0.00415 | 169 | 1.45 | 0.74 | 2.19 | 10.0 |
| Goats | i.v. | 10 | 12.2 | 6.4 | 0.220 | 4 | 5.6 | 0.03138 | 23 | 0.85 | 0.44 | 1.28 | 49 |
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS. Nr. 68902-57-8
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Molecular Weight 306.38
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Formel C14H18N4O2S
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SMILES
NC1=NC(N)=C(CC2=CC(OC)=C(C(OC)=C2)SC)C=N1
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Versand
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Speicherung
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Protokoll
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Anaerobic Bacterial Culture
Anaerobic bacterial culture detects viable bacteria that can grow under oxygen-depleted conditions; the readout is visible colony formation or broth turbidity after incubation in a chamber, jar, pouch, bag, or roll-tube system that maintains anaerobiosis. Oxygen control is central to the method because recovery depends on limiting oxygen exposure during collection, transport, inoculation, and incubation.
Reinheit & Dokumentation
Verweise
[1]. Wüst J, et al. Activity of brodimoprim and metioprim alone and in combination with sulfonamides against anaerobic bacteria. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Mar;23(3):490-2. [Content Brief]
[2]. Seydel JK, et al. Bacterial growth kinetics of Escherichia coli and mycobacteria in the presence of brodimoprim and metioprim alone and in combination with sulfamerazine and dapsone (VI). Chemotherapy. 1983;29(4):249-61. [Content Brief]
[3]. Nielsen P, et al. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of metioprim in pigs and goats. Pharmacol Toxicol. 1987 Nov;61(5):330-4. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Konzentration (Stammlösung) × Volumen (Stammlösung) = Konzentration (Ziellösung) × Volumen (Ziellösung)