1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  2. G-quadruplex
  3. Carboxypyridostatin

Carboxypyridostatin is a G-quadruplex ligand. Carboxypyridostatin has a highly molecular specificity to RNA on DNA G4s and reduces ATF-5 protein. Carboxypyridostatin reduces cell proliferation and hinders stress granule (SG) formation.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 1417638-60-8

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Other In-stock Forms of Carboxypyridostatin:

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Carboxypyridostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 May 6;50(8):4574-4600.  [Abstract]

    Cytotoxicity of the indicated G4-ligands (Carboxy pyridostatin trifluoroacetate salt (cPDS) etc.) for porcine kidney stable (PS) cells determined in a concentration range of 0–50 μM and expressed as a percentage of cell viability. PS cells were seeded in 96-well plates for 24 h, then treated with G4 ligands and incubated for 48 h.

    Carboxypyridostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 May 6;50(8):4574-4600.  [Abstract]

    Fraction of full products of the polymerization reaction using four different templates, catalyzed by Japanese encephalitis virus RdRp, in the presence of three concentrations (50, 10 and 2 μM) of six tested G4 ligands (Carboxy pyridostatin trifluoroacetate salt (cPDS) etc.). Relative amount of full product in the presence of different concentrations of various G4 ligands normalized to the amount in control sample (no ligands).

    Carboxypyridostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 May 6;50(8):4574-4600.  [Abstract]

    Inhibition of TBEV replication by the indicated G4-ligands. PS cell monolayers were treated with the indicated G4 ligands (50 μM) and simultaneously infected with TBEV strains Neudoerfl and Hypr at MOI of 0.1. The infected cells were then incubated with the compounds for 48 h. Following incubation, media supernatants were collected and viral titers were determined using a plaque assay and expressed as PFU/ml. Compounds PDS, Carboxy pyridostatin trifluoroacetate salt (cPDS), NMM, TMPyP4, berberine and PhenDC3 (marked in red) were selected for further evaluation of their antiviral potencies.

    Carboxypyridostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 May 6;50(8):4574-4600.  [Abstract]

    Antiviral and cytotoxicity properties of G4-ligands (Carboxy pyridostatin trifluoroacetate salt (cPDS) etc.) incubated with virus-infected PS cells for 48 h.p.i.
    aDetermined from three independent experiments.
    bExpressed as a 50% reduction in viral titers and calculated as inflection points of sigmoidal inhibitory curves, which were obtained by a nonlinear fit of transformed inhibitor concentrations versus normalized response using GraphPad Prism 7.04.
    cExpressed as a 50% reduction in cell viability and calculated as inflection points of sigmoidal viability curves, which were obtained by a nonlinear fit of transformed inhibitor concentrations versus normalized response, see b.
    dWe were not able to evaluate the anti-TBEV effects of TMPyP4 accurately. Repeated virus cultivations in the presence of TMPyP4 provided extremely variable results that were not consistent enough to calculate the exact EC50 values.
    eNo antiviral effect was observed at the lowest non-cytotoxic concentration of 5 μM.
    fAntiviral activities of TO and CV were not determined, as both compounds were highly cytotoxic (reduction of cell viability by ≥50%) in the tested concentration range (1.6-50 μM).
    N.D.; not determined

    Carboxypyridostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 May 6;50(8):4574-4600.  [Abstract]

    Fluorescence staining of PS cell culture infected with the TBEV Neudoerfl strain at a MOI of 0.1 in the presence of G4 ligands (Carboxy pyridostatin trifluoroacetate salt (cPDS) etc.) at the indicated concentrations. PS cells were fixed on slides at 48 h post-infection, stained with mouse flavivirus-specific antibody as a primary antibody, and anti-mouse goat secondary antibody conjugated with with FITC (green) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Scale bars, 200 μm.

    Carboxypyridostatin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 May 6;50(8):4574-4600.  [Abstract]

    Fluorescence staining of PS cell culture infected with the TBEV Hypr strain at a MOI of 0.1 in the presence of G4 ligands (Carboxy pyridostatin trifluoroacetate salt (cPDS) etc.) at the indicated concentrations. PS cells were fixed on slides at 48 h post-infection, stained with mouse flavivirus-specific antibody as a primary antibody, and anti-mouse goat secondary antibody conjugated with with FITC (green) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Scale bars, 200 μm.
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    Description

    Carboxypyridostatin is a G-quadruplex ligand. Carboxypyridostatin has a highly molecular specificity to RNA on DNA G4s and reduces ATF-5 protein. Carboxypyridostatin reduces cell proliferation and hinders stress granule (SG) formation[1][2][3].

    In Vitro

    Carboxypyridostatin (1-25 μM; 3 days) reduces the size of adult SVZ-derived neurospheres and the number of cells in neurospheres, and blocks proliferation and neurosphere fusion in adult SVZ-derived neurosphere cultures[1].
    Carboxypyridostatin (10 μM; 24 h) hinders stress granule (SG) formation in U2OS cells[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    Carboxypyridostatin (10 mg/kg; i.p.; every 12 h; 3 injections) significantly reduces the number of PCNA-expressing cells in the adult SVZ and increases the number of OLIG2-expressing cells in the corpus callosum in mice[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Animal Model: C57BL/6 mice (both sexes, 1-2 months old)[1]
    Dosage: 10 mg/kg (dissolved in phosphate-buffered saline)
    Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, every 12 h, 3 injections
    Result: Reduced the number of PCNA-expressing cells in the adult SVZ of mice, indicating a decrease in cell proliferation.
    Increased the number of OLIG2-expressing cells in the corpus callosum.
    Showed no increase in OLIG2-expression in the SVZ.
    Affected the differentiation of neural stem and progenitor cells in different brain regions.
    Molecular Weight

    706.71

    Formula

    C35H34N10O7

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C(O)CCN1N=NC(COC2=CC(C(NC3=NC4=CC=CC=C4C(OCCN)=C3)=O)=NC(C(NC5=NC6=CC=CC=C6C(OCCN)=C5)=O)=C2)=C1

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 1 mg/mL (1.42 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

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    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.4150 mL 7.0750 mL 14.1501 mL
    5 mM --- --- ---
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    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.41%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.4150 mL 7.0750 mL 14.1501 mL 35.3752 mL
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    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Carboxypyridostatin
    Cat. No.:
    HY-112680
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