Stains-All
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Stains-All, a cationic carbocyanine dye, is a convenient probe to study the structural features of the individual calcium-binding sites of calmodulin (CaM) and related calcium-binding proteins (CaBP).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.91%
- CAS No.: 7423-31-6
- Formula: C30H27BrN2S2
- Molecular Weight:559.58
-
Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Biological Activity
Almost all of the proteins found in skeletal muscle extracts, including the Ca2++Mg2+-ATPase and the 53,000-Da glycoprotein of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, are stained red or pink with Stains-all. Calsequestrin, the 1 60,000-Da glycoprotein, and 170,000-Da protein are stained blue with Stains-all. The ratio of Stains-all staining (measured at 615 nm) to that of Coomassie blue staining (measured at 575 nm) is 1.3 for calsequestrin, 2.0 for calmodulin, 1.4 for troponin C, and 2.2 for S-100. Therefore, in addition to differentially staining these Ca2+-binding proteins blue, Stains-all is a more sensitive stain for these Ca2+-binding proteins than is Coomassie blue[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 7423-31-6
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 559.58
-
Formula C30H27BrN2S2
-
Color Brown to black
-
SMILES
CC(/C=C1SC2=CC=C3C=CC=CC3=C2N\1CC)=C\C4=[N+](CC)C5=C6C=CC=CC6=CC=C5S4.[Br-]
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 8.33 mg/mL (14.89 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 80°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Protocol
Slab gels are fixed overnight with 25% isopropyl alcohol and washed exhaustively in 25% isopropyl alcohol to remove SDS. The gels are then stained in the dark for at least 48 h with 0.0025% Stains-all, 25% isopropyl alcohol, 7.5% formamide, and 30 mM Tris base, pH 8.8. The interaction of Stains-all with various Ca2+-binding proteins is also studied in aqueous solution. The standard solution contains 10 mM Tris base, pH 8.8, 0.001% Stains-all, and 0.1% formamide. Ca2+-binding proteins (0.5 to 12 μg) are added to 1.0 mL of solution and then incubated at room temperature in the dark for 30 min. The absorbance at 600 nm is then measured against a control solution, containing no protein, using a spectrophotometer[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (275 KB)
-
SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Gruber HE, et al. Application of stains-all for demarcation of cement lines in methacrylate embedded bone. Biotech Histochem. 1991;66(4):181-184. [Content Brief]
[2]. Sharma Y, et al. Studies on the interaction of the dye, stains-all, with individual calcium-binding domains of calmodulin. FEBS Lett. 1993;326(1-3):59-64. [Content Brief]
[3]. Campbell KP, et al. Staining of the Ca2+-binding proteins, calsequestrin, calmodulin, troponin C, and S-100, with the cationic carbocyanine dye "Stains-all". J Biol Chem. 1983;258(18):11267-11273. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.7871 mL | 8.9353 mL | 17.8705 mL | 44.6764 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.3574 mL | 1.7871 mL | 3.5741 mL | 8.9353 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1787 mL | 0.8935 mL | 1.7871 mL | 4.4676 mL |