TRPM2 - transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 Gene
Also Known as KNP3; EREG1; TRPC7; LTRPC2; NUDT9H; LTrpC-2; NUDT9L1
Species: Homo sapiens
About TRPM2
This gene has 7 transcripts (splice variants), 243 orthologues and 7 paralogues. Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 4.5), brain (RPKM 2.6) and 21 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene forms a tetrameric cation channel that is permeable to calcium, sodium, and potassium and is regulated by free intracellular ADP-ribose. The encoded protein is activated by oxidative stress and confers susceptibility to cell death. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct protein isoforms. Additional transcript variants of this gene have been described, but their full-length nature is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
TRPM2 Products (4)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001320350.2 | NP_001307279.2 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 isoform 2 |
| NM_001320351.2 | NP_001307280.2 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 isoform 3 |
| NM_001320352.3 | NP_001307281.1 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 isoform 4 |
| NM_003307.4 | NP_003298.2 | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| NOT enables ADP-ribose diphosphatase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
30467180 | GOA |
| enables calcium ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
30467180 | GOA |
| enables calcium ion binding |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19171771 | GOA |
| NOT enables hydrolase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
27383051 | GOA |
| enables intracellularly gated calcium channel activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
27068538 | GOA |
| enables ligand-gated calcium channel activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19171771 | GOA |
| enables mono-ADP-D-ribose binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
30467180 | GOA |
| enables monoatomic cation channel activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
27068538 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in lysosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27068538 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
27333281 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
19171771 | GOA |
TRPM2 Protein Structure
Ion_trans: Ion transport protein (831 - 1047)
- 0
- 300
- 600
- 900
- 1200
- 1503 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 2 |
|
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Calcific Tendinitis |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bos taurus | TRPM2 | VGNC | VGNC:36389 |
| Felis catus | TRPM2 | VGNC | VGNC:66588 |
| Macaca mulatta | TRPM2 | VGNC | VGNC:78655 |
| Mus musculus | TRPM2 | MGD | MGI:1351901 |
| Rattus norvegicus | TRPM2 | RGD | RGD:1311889 |
| Others | TRPM2 | NCBI |