Isoliquiritin
Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Isoliquiritin, isolated from Licorice Root, inhibits angiogenesis and tube formation. Isoliquiritin also exhibits antidepressant-like, anti-oxidative, anti-Inflammatory effects and antifungal activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 99.79%
- CAS No.: 5041-81-6
- Formula: C21H22O9
- Molecular Weight:418.39
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Storage:
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Isoliquiritin
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Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
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WB
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RT-PCR
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IF
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Cell Imaging/Staining
Biological Activity
Description
In Vitro
Isoliquiritin (0-400 μg/mL) inhibits the growth of a panel of plant pathogenic fungi[3].
Isoliquiritin (0-100 μg/mL, 4 h) inhibits sporangia germination of P. litchii[3].
Isoliquiritin (20 μM, 24 h) protects cell from Corticosterone (400 μM)-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells, and reduces LDH release, increases the activity of SOD, CAT, decreases the ROS and MDA level[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Further protocols information, click here.
In Vivo
Isoliquiritin (10-40 mg/kg, oral gavage) shows antidepressant-like effects in FST and TST tests in mice[2].
Isoliquiritin ((10 mg/kg/bw/day, p.o.) shows anti-oxidative and anti-Inflammatory properties, and relieves cationic BSA-Induced membranous glomerulonephritis in experimental rat model[5].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Mice in Forced Swimming Test (FST) and the Tail Suspension Test (TST)[2]
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Dosage:10, 20 and 40 mg/kg
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Administration:oral gavage
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Result:Reduced the immobility time in the FST and TST in mice.
Increased 5-HT and NE level and Reduced the ratio of 5-HIAA/5-HT in the hippocampus, hypothalamus and cortex.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 5041-81-6
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 418.39
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Formula C21H22O9
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Color Yellow to green
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SMILES
O[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]1CO)OC2=CC=C(/C=C/C(C(C=CC(O)=C3)=C3O)=O)C=C2
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, protect from light
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
Publications (2)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Phytother Res
Isoliquiritin treatment of osteoporosis by promoting osteogenic differentiation and autophagy of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. [Abstract]2024 Jan;38(1):214-230. PMID: 37859562
Isoliquiritin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytother Res. 2024 Jan;38(1):214-230. [Abstract]
The proliferation ability of Isoliquiritin (ISL) (0, 6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 μM)-treated BMSCs was measured using the CCK-8 assay.
Isoliquiritin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytother Res. 2024 Jan;38(1):214-230. [Abstract]
The expressions of osteogenesis- and angiogenesis-related proteins were analyzed using western blotting in Isoliquiritin (ISL) (6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 μM)-treated BMSCs for 7 days.
Isoliquiritin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytother Res. 2024 Jan;38(1):214-230. [Abstract]
The osteogenesis- and angiogenesis-related genes in Isoliquiritin (ISL) (6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 μM)-treated BMSCs for 7 days were determined using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR).
Isoliquiritin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytother Res. 2024 Jan;38(1):214-230. [Abstract]
The levels and location of RUNX2 proteins in Isoliquiritin (ISL) (6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 μM)-treated BMSCs for 3 days were examined using immunofluorescence staining.
Isoliquiritin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Phytother Res. 2024 Jan;38(1):214-230. [Abstract]
Mineralized nodules were detected in Isoliquiritin (ISL) (6.25, 12.5, 25, 50 μM)-treated BMSCs after 21 days of culture using Alizarin Red staining.
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Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (239.01 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.97 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (4.97 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocols
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Human pluripotent stem cell endothelial-cell differentiation
Human pluripotent stem cell endothelial differentiation is based on stepwise developmental patterning: early activation of WNT/GSK3β inhibition promotes mesodermal or vascular progenitor entry, followed by endothelial specification using VEGF-related signaling, BMP4, FGF2, Notch modulation, or cAMP depending on the published protocol. Endothelial differentiation is read out by acquisition of CD31, CD34, VE-cadherin/CD144, KDR/VEGFR2, vWF, Tie2, NOS3, acetylated LDL uptake, tube/network formation, barrier function, and in vivo vessel-forming capacity where tested.
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Vascular/Branching Fractal Analysis
Vascular/branching fractal analysis quantifies the geometric complexity of vessel trees or vascular networks from segmented 2D images, commonly by converting vessels into binary and/or skeletonized maps and estimating fractal dimension using box-counting or related approaches. Fractal dimension is interpreted as an image-derived readout of vascular branching complexity, space filling, or density, and has been applied to retinal photographs, fluorescein angiography, OCT angiography, capillary perfusion maps, and in vitro Matrigel angiogenesis networks. The assay readout is generated from vessel-positive pixels after image preprocessing, vessel segmentation, binarization, and optional skeletonization; reported outputs include fractal dimension, vessel density, branchpoint density, endpoint density, vessel length density, tortuosity, and generation-based branching metrics when VESGEN-style analysis is used. The biological interpretation is limited to quantitative vascular patterning and s
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Endothelial Tube Formation Assay
Endothelial tube formation assay evaluates the ability of endothelial cells to attach, migrate, align, and organize into capillary-like networks when cultured on gelled basement membrane extract or Matrigel; the readout is the morphology and quantity of tube-like networks, which reflects an in vitro endothelial morphogenesis step related to angiogenesis. Basement membrane extract/Matrigel provides laminin-rich extracellular matrix cues that support endothelial differentiation into capillary-like structures, but it can contain biologically active growth factors, so growth-factor-reduced matrix is preferred when testing defined angiogenic stimulators or inhibitors.
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Research Protocol for Inflammation-related Diseases
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a cytosolic innate immune signaling platform that integrates priming signals and danger-signal activation to promote caspase-1 activation, maturation of IL-1β and IL-18, and gasdermin D-mediated pyroptotic cell death. The core experimental logic is to determine whether inflammatory disease phenotypes are driven by increased NLRP3 expression, ASC-containing inflammasome assembly, caspase-1 cleavage, GSDMD cleavage, and extracellular release of IL-1β/IL-18 rather than by nonspecific cell injury alone. The pathway is strongly linked to inflammation-related disease phenotypes because monosodium urate crystals activate NALP3/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling in gout-like crystal inflammation, cholesterol crystals activate NLRP3 inflammasomes in atherogenesis models, and DSS-induced intestinal inflammation has been reported to involve NLRP3 inflammasome activity. However, experimental colitis studies also show context-dependent protective effects of NLRP3 inflammasome co
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Endothelial Cell Migration/Angiogenic Sprouting Assay
Endothelial cell migration and angiogenic sprouting assays are in vitro (and partially ex vivo-adapted) functional models that quantify the ability of endothelial cells to undergo coordinated migration, extracellular matrix invasion, and multicellular organization into capillary-like sprouts in response to pro-angiogenic stimuli such as VEGF, bFGF, or conditioned microenvironments. These assays are used to model early angiogenic events including tip-cell formation, directional migration, and lumen-like sprout extension, which collectively reflect angiogenic activation and vascular morphogenesis processes observed in vivo.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (275 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Kobayashi S, et al. Inhibitory effect of isoliquiritin, a compound in licorice root, on angiogenesis in vivo and tube formation in vitro. Biol Pharm Bull. 1995 Oct;18(10):1382-6. [Content Brief]
[2]. Wang W, et al. Antidepressant-like effects of liquiritin and isoliquiritin from Glycyrrhiza uralensis in the forced swimming test and tail suspension test in mice. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Jul 1;32(5):1179-84. [Content Brief]
[3]. Luo J, et al. Antifungal Activity of Isoliquiritin and Its Inhibitory Effect against Peronophythora litchi Chen through a Membrane Damage Mechanism. Molecules. 2016 Feb 19;21(2):237. [Content Brief]
[4]. Zhou YZ, et al. Protective effect of isoliquiritin against corticosterone-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells. Food Funct. 2017 Mar 22;8(3):1235-1244. [Content Brief]
[5]. Liu Y, et al. Renoprotective Effects Of Isoliquiritin Against Cationic Bovine Serum Albumin-Induced Membranous Glomerulonephritis In Experimental Rat Model Through Its Anti-Oxidative And Anti-Inflammatory Properties. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2019 Oct 30;13:3735-3751. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.3901 mL | 11.9506 mL | 23.9011 mL | 59.7529 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4780 mL | 2.3901 mL | 4.7802 mL | 11.9506 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2390 mL | 1.1951 mL | 2.3901 mL | 5.9753 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1593 mL | 0.7967 mL | 1.5934 mL | 3.9835 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1195 mL | 0.5975 mL | 1.1951 mL | 2.9876 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0956 mL | 0.4780 mL | 0.9560 mL | 2.3901 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0797 mL | 0.3984 mL | 0.7967 mL | 1.9918 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0598 mL | 0.2988 mL | 0.5975 mL | 1.4938 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0478 mL | 0.2390 mL | 0.4780 mL | 1.1951 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0398 mL | 0.1992 mL | 0.3984 mL | 0.9959 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0299 mL | 0.1494 mL | 0.2988 mL | 0.7469 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0239 mL | 0.1195 mL | 0.2390 mL | 0.5975 mL |