Butin
Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Butin is a major biologically active flavonoid isolated from the heartwood of Dalbergia odorifera with oral activity, with strong antioxidant, antiplatelet and anti-inflammatory activities. Butin significantly alleviates myocardial infarction and improves heart function, together with prevents diabetes-induced cardiac oxidative damage in rat.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.31%
- CAS No.: 21913-99-5
- Formula: C15H12O5
- Molecular Weight:272.26
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Butin
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Biological Activity
Butin (12.5-50 μM, 6 h) reduces cell apoptosis and death caused by I/R injury in H9c2 cells, and this effect is dose-dependent[1].
Butin (12.5-50 μM, 6 h) disrupts the interaction between Nrf2 and Keap1 in a dose-dependent manner[1].
Butin (12.5-50 μM, 6 h) increases the expression of antioxidant genes at both the mRNA and protein levels[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:H9c2
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Concentration:12.5, 25, 50 μM
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Incubation Time:6 h
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Result:Increased cell survival in a dose-dependent manner.
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Cell Line:H9c2
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Concentration:12.5, 25, 50 μM
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Incubation Time:6 h
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Result:Increased the expression of GSH-px, GSH, SOD, CAT and HO-1.
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Cell Line:H9c2
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Concentration:12.5, 25, 50 μM
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Incubation Time:6 h
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Result:Increased the levels of Nrf2 in the cytoplasm and nucleus in a dose-dependent manner and enhanced the expressions of GSH-px, GSH, SOD, CAT and HO-1.
Butin (25-50 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, single dose) can reduce behavioral changes and neuronal conditions in rats with cerebral hemorrhage by reducing apoptosis and inflammatory responses[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:C57/BL6J mice induced by STZ(HY-13753)[1]
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Dosage:10, 20, 40 mg/kg; twice a day; 15 days
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Administration:Oral
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Result:Improved cardiac function, significant increases in LVSP, +dP/dtmax and -dP/dtmin, reduced myocardial infarction area, reduced caspase-3 activity and Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, reduced GSH-px, GSH, SOD, CAT and GR activity.
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Animal Model:Intracerebral hemorrhage rats[2]
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Dosage:25, 50 mg/kg; single dose
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
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Result:Increased the neurological score, significantly reduced the volume of hemorrhagic lesions, significantly reduced the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and caspase-3 protein expression, and significantly reduced brain tissue inflammatory mediators tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin. Reduced levels of 6 (IL-6).
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 21913-99-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 272.26
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Formula C15H12O5
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Color Light yellow to light brown
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SMILES
O=C1CC(C2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)OC3=CC(O)=CC=C13
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Publications (1)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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Autophagy
ESRRA-ATG5-Mediated mitophagy enhances arginine metabolism to alleviate diabetic kidney disease. [Abstract]2025 Dec 23:1-25. PMID: 41376268
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (367.30 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.64 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.64 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (278 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Duan J, et al. Protective effect of butin against ischemia/reperfusion-induced myocardial injury in diabetic mice: involvement of the AMPK/GSK-3β/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 27;7:41491. [Content Brief]
[2]. Li P, et al. Butin Attenuates Brain Edema in a Rat Model of Intracerebral Hemorrhage by Anti Inflammatory Pathway. Transl Neurosci. 2018 May 8;9:7-12. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.6730 mL | 18.3648 mL | 36.7296 mL | 91.8240 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.7346 mL | 3.6730 mL | 7.3459 mL | 18.3648 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3673 mL | 1.8365 mL | 3.6730 mL | 9.1824 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2449 mL | 1.2243 mL | 2.4486 mL | 6.1216 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1836 mL | 0.9182 mL | 1.8365 mL | 4.5912 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1469 mL | 0.7346 mL | 1.4692 mL | 3.6730 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1224 mL | 0.6122 mL | 1.2243 mL | 3.0608 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0918 mL | 0.4591 mL | 0.9182 mL | 2.2956 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0735 mL | 0.3673 mL | 0.7346 mL | 1.8365 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0612 mL | 0.3061 mL | 0.6122 mL | 1.5304 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0459 mL | 0.2296 mL | 0.4591 mL | 1.1478 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0367 mL | 0.1836 mL | 0.3673 mL | 0.9182 mL |