CTH - cystathionine gamma-lyase Gene
Also Known as CGL; CSE
生物種: Homo sapiens
About CTH
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 220 orthologues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 17.3), adrenal (RPKM 4.0) and 12 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes a cytoplasmic enzyme in the trans-sulfuration pathway that converts cystathione derived from methionine into cysteine. Glutathione synthesis in the liver is dependent upon the availability of cysteine. Mutations in this gene cause cystathioninuria. Alternative splicing of this gene results in three transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
CTH Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001190463.2 | NP_001177392.1 | cystathionine gamma-lyase isoform 3 |
| NM_001902.6 | NP_001893.2 | cystathionine gamma-lyase isoform 1 |
| NM_153742.5 | NP_714964.2 | cystathionine gamma-lyase isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables L-cystine L-cysteine-lyase (deaminating) |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22169477 | GOA |
| enables cystathionine gamma-lyase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10212249 | GOA |
| enables identical protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
16189514 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
22169477 | GOA |
| enables pyridoxal phosphate binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10212249 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in cysteine biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10212249 | GOA |
| involved in cysteine biosynthetic process via cystathionine |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19428278 | GOA |
| involved in hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19019829 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of aortic smooth muscle cell differentiation |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
21659522 | GOA |
| involved in protein homotetramerization |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
19019829 | GOA |
| involved in protein sulfhydration |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
22169477 | GOA |
| involved in protein-pyridoxal-5-phosphate linkage via peptidyl-N6-pyridoxal phosphate-L-lysine |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19019829 | GOA |
| involved in transsulfuration |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19428278 | GOA |
CTH Protein Structure
Cys_Met_Meta_PP: Cys/Met metabolism PLP-dependent enzyme (19 - 395)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 405 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cystathionine gamma-lyase |
|
CTH Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
タンパク質名 | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | 参考文献 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | RECK | Homo sapiens | Q6P9E2 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | RECK | Homo sapiens | Q6P9E2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | GUCD1 | Homo sapiens | Q96NT3-2 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | NTAQ1 | Homo sapiens | Q96HA8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | NTAQ1 | Homo sapiens | Q96HA8 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 16189514 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | SDCBP2 | Homo sapiens | Q9H190 | 21988832 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | GAPDHS | Homo sapiens | O14556 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | YWHAZ | Homo sapiens | P63104 | 15161933 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | CTH | Homo sapiens | P32929 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | GUCD1 | Homo sapiens | Q96NT3 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTH | P32929 | GUCD1 | Homo sapiens | Q96NT3 | 25416956 |
Recombinant CTH Proteins
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アクセッション番号 | 純度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P70025 | Cystathionine gamma-lyase/CTH Protein, Human | P32929 (M1-S405) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
CTH 抗体
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アプリケーション | 反応性 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82707 | Cystathionase Antibody (YA2452) | WB, IP | Human |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Cystathioninuria |
|
|
| Hyperhomocysteinemia |
|
|
| Methionine Adenosyltransferase I/Iii Deficiency |
|
|
| Encephalopathy, Ethylmalonic |
|
|
| Hypermethioninemia |
|
|
| Amino Acid Metabolic Disorder |
|
|
| Hypertension, Essential |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Felis catus | CTH | VGNC | VGNC:61250 |
| Mus musculus | CTH | MGD | MGI:1339968 |
| Bos taurus | CTH | VGNC | VGNC:27795 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CTH | RGD | RGD:2443 |
| Canis familiaris | CTH | VGNC | VGNC:39697 |
| Macaca mulatta | CTH | VGNC | VGNC:99872 |
| Others | CTH | NCBI |