ENSA - endosulfine alpha Gene
Also Known as ARPP-19e
生物種: Homo sapiens
About ENSA
This gene has 15 transcripts (splice variants), 218 orthologues and 1 paralogue. Ubiquitous expression in brain (RPKM 40.0), esophagus (RPKM 33.5) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a highly conserved cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein (ARPP) family. This protein was identified as an endogenous ligand for the sulfonylurea receptor, ABCC8/SUR1. ABCC8 is the regulatory subunit of the ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel, which is located on the plasma membrane of pancreatic beta cells and plays a key role in the control of Insulin release from pancreatic beta cells. This protein is thought to be an endogenous regulator of KATP channels. In vitro studies have demonstrated that this protein modulates Insulin secretion through the interaction with KATP channel, and this gene has been proposed as a candidate gene for type 2 diabetes. At least eight alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ENSA Products (8)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_004436.4 | NP_004427.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 3 |
| NM_207042.2 | NP_996925.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 1 |
| NM_207043.2 | NP_996926.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 2 |
| NM_207044.2 | NP_996927.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 4 |
| NM_207045.2 | NP_996928.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 5 |
| NM_207046.2 | NP_996929.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 6 |
| NM_207047.2 | NP_996930.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 7 |
| NM_207168.2 | NP_997051.1 | alpha-endosulfine isoform 8 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables potassium channel inhibitor activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9653196 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
21044950 | GOA |
| enables signaling receptor binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9653196 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | 参考文献 | 由来 |
|---|---|---|---|
| acts upstream of or within regulation of insulin secretion |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9653196 | GOA |
ENSA Protein Structure
Endosulfine: cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein/endosulfine conserved region (32 - 83)
- 0
- 100
- 121 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
alpha-endosulfine |
|
ENSA Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
タンパク質名 | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | 参考文献 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ENSA | O43768 | ACD | Homo sapiens | Q96AP0 | 21044950 | |
|
Intra
|
ENSA | O43768 | ACD | Homo sapiens | Q96AP0 | 21044950 |
Recombinant ENSA Proteins
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アクセッション番号 | 純度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P74175 | ENSA Protein, Human (His) | O43768-1 (M1-E121) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| HY-P77544 | ENSA Protein, Human (Biotinylated, His) | O43768-1 (M1-E121) | ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
ENSA 抗体
| 製品番号 | 製品名 | アプリケーション | 反応性 |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P83025 | ENSA Antibody (YA2770) | WB, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P83025A | ENSA Antibody (YA2770)(PBS only) | WB, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
関連疾患
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 11 |
|
|
| Retinitis Pigmentosa |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| 生物種 | Symbol | 由来 | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | ENSA | RGD | RGD:62007 |
| Felis catus | ENSA | VGNC | VGNC:61877 |
| Mus musculus | ENSA | MGD | MGI:1891189 |
| Canis familiaris | ENSA | VGNC | VGNC:40379 |
| Macaca mulatta | ENSA | VGNC | VGNC:99904 |
| Bos taurus | ENSA | VGNC | VGNC:50171 |
| Others | ENSA | NCBI |