1. MAPK/ERK Pathway Stem Cell/Wnt Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK JAK/STAT Signaling NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Immunology/Inflammation Neuronal Signaling Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  2. ERK EGFR Reactive Oxygen Species Calcium Channel
  3. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA

PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA 

Cat. No.: HY-P1845A Purity: 99.59%
COA Handling Instructions

PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA elevates cytosolic Ca2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Custom Peptide Synthesis

PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA Chemical Structure

PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA Chemical Structure

Size Price Stock Quantity
500 μg USD 100 In-stock
1 mg USD 150 In-stock
5 mg USD 450 In-stock
10 mg USD 670 In-stock
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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  • Biological Activity

  • Purity & Documentation

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Description

PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA is a PAC1 receptor activator and increases the α-secretase activity. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA elevates cytosolic Ca2+, increases proliferation and increases phosphorylation of extracellular regulates kinase (ERK) and the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA demonstrates potent, efficacious, and sustained stimulatory effects on sympathetic neuronal NPY and catecholamine production. PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA can be used for neurotrophic and neuroprotective research[1][2][3].

In Vitro

PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (100 nM; 2 min; NCI-H838 cells) induces EGFR, HER2 and ERK tyrosine phosphorylation[1].
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (100 nM; 30 min; NCI-H838 cells) induces EGFR tyrosine phosphorylation with generates ROS and increases ROS levels by 51%[1].
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (10 nM; 48 h) stimulates the growth of NCI-H838 cells[1].
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (300 nM; 4 h) stimulates generation of APPsα in neural cells[2].
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (0.01-10 nM; HEK 293 cells) stimulates neural cells express endogenous PAC1 receptors by cAMP accumulation and by an increase in cytosolic free calcium and induces elevation of the intracellular Ca2+ concentration in a dose-dependent manner with an EC50 value of 0.81 nM[2].
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (0.01 nM; 48 h) elicits potent and efficacious stimulation of NPY secretion from SCG neuronal cultures[3].
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA (100 nM; 14 d) produces sustained stimulated NPY and catecholamine secretionmpathetic neurons[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: NCI-H838 cells
Concentration: 10 nM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Increased the number of NCI-H838 cells by 72%.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: NCI-H838 cells
Concentration: 100 nM
Incubation Time: 2 min
Result: Increased tyrosine phosphorylation of the EGFR, HER2, and ERK by 377, 299 and 216%, respectively.
Molecular Weight

1176.29

Formula

C49H84F3N17O13

Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

Sequence

Tyr-Lys-Gln-Arg-Val-Lys-Asn-Lys-NH2

Sequence Shortening

YKQRVKNK-NH2

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Sealed storage, away from moisture

Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

H2O : 100 mg/mL (85.01 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.8501 mL 4.2507 mL 8.5013 mL
5 mM 0.1700 mL 0.8501 mL 1.7003 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 100 mg/mL (85.01 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
H2O 1 mM 0.8501 mL 4.2507 mL 8.5013 mL 21.2533 mL
5 mM 0.1700 mL 0.8501 mL 1.7003 mL 4.2507 mL
10 mM 0.0850 mL 0.4251 mL 0.8501 mL 2.1253 mL
15 mM 0.0567 mL 0.2834 mL 0.5668 mL 1.4169 mL
20 mM 0.0425 mL 0.2125 mL 0.4251 mL 1.0627 mL
25 mM 0.0340 mL 0.1700 mL 0.3401 mL 0.8501 mL
30 mM 0.0283 mL 0.1417 mL 0.2834 mL 0.7084 mL
40 mM 0.0213 mL 0.1063 mL 0.2125 mL 0.5313 mL
50 mM 0.0170 mL 0.0850 mL 0.1700 mL 0.4251 mL
60 mM 0.0142 mL 0.0708 mL 0.1417 mL 0.3542 mL
80 mM 0.0106 mL 0.0531 mL 0.1063 mL 0.2657 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
PACAP-38 (31-38), human, mouse, rat TFA
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HY-P1845A
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