(Pro3) GIP, human TFA
Based on 1 Customer Validation
(Pro3) GIP, human TFA is an efficacious, stable and specific human GIP receptor (hGIPR) full agonist. (Pro3) GIP, human TFA has high binding affinity for human GIPR with Ki/ Kd value of 0.90 nM. (Pro3) GIP, human TFA human can be used for the research of obesity-related diabetes.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 99.89%
- Formula: C226H338N60O64S.xC2HF3O2
- Molecular Weight:4951.53 (free base)
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Storage:
Sealed storage, away from moisture and light.
Powder -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Biological Activity
Description
Chemical Information
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 4951.53 (free base)
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Formula C226H338N60O64S.xC2HF3O2
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
O=C([C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1)N[C@H](C(N2[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(NCC(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)O)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)CC(N)=O)=O)CC3=CNC=N3)=O)CCCCN)=O)CC4=CNC5=CC=CC=C45)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CC(N)=O)=O)CCCCN)=O)CCCCN)=O)=O)CCCCN)=O)CCC(N)=O)=O)C)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CC6=CNC7=CC=CC=C67)=O)CC(N)=O)=O)C(C)C)=O)CC8=CC=CC=C8)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CCC(N)=O)=O)CCC(N)=O)=O)CC9=CNC=N9)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)CCCCN)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CCSC)=O)C)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)CO)=O)CC%10=CC=C(O)C=C%10)=O)CC(O)=O)=O)CO)=O)[C@H](CC)C)=O)CC%11=CC=CC=C%11)=O)[C@@H](C)O)=O)=O)CCC2)=O)C.OC(C(F)(F)F)=O.[x]
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Synonyms
(Pro3) Gastric Inhibitory Peptide, human TFA
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Sequence
Tyr-Ala-Pro-Gly-Thr-Phe-Ile-Ser-Asp-Tyr-Ser-Ile-Ala-Met-Asp-Lys-Ile-His-Gln-Gln-Asp-Phe-Val-Asn-Trp-Leu-Leu-Ala-Gln-Lys-Gly-Lys-Lys-Asn-Asp-Trp-Lys-His-Asn-Ile-Thr-Gln
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Sequence Shortening
YAPGTFISDYSIAMDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQKGKKNDWKHNITQ
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Sealed storage, away from moisture and light
Powder -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL
* "≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.
Protocols
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Research Protocol for Metabolic Diseases
AMP-activated protein kinase, AMPK, is a conserved cellular energy sensor that responds to reduced cellular energy status and coordinates metabolism by increasing ATP-generating catabolic pathways while suppressing ATP-consuming anabolic processes. In metabolic disease research, the AMPK pathway is experimentally relevant because it regulates hepatic lipid synthesis, fatty acid oxidation, glucose production, skeletal-muscle glucose disposal, mTORC1-linked biosynthesis, autophagy, mitochondrial homeostasis, and whole-body energy balance. The central pathway logic is that energy stress, metformin, exercise-like stimulation, or direct AMPK activators increase AMPKα Thr172 phosphorylation and downstream substrate phosphorylation, including ACC and RAPTOR. Phosphorylation of ACC suppresses lipogenesis and supports fatty acid oxidation, whereas phosphorylation of RAPTOR suppresses mTORC1 signaling and links cellular energy status to growth and protein synthesis control. The pathway is linked
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (266 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Victor A Gault, et al. Chemical ablation of gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor action by daily (Pro3)GIP administration improves glucose tolerance and ameliorates insulin resistance and abnormalities of islet structure in obesity-related diabetes. Diabetes. 2005, 54, 8. [Content Brief]
[2]. A H Sparre-Ulrich, et al. Species-specific action of (Pro3)GIP - a full agonist at human GIP receptors, but a partial agonist and competitive antagonist at rat and mouse GIP receptors. Br J Pharmacol. 2016, 173, 1. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)