IL-2R alpha/CD25 Protein, Rat (sf9, His)
Based on 1 Customer Validation
IL-2R alpha (CD25) is an essential component of high-affinity IL-2 receptors. IL-2R alpha enhances binding of IL-2 to its receptor complex so that regulates T cell growth and other lymphoid functions. IL-2R alpha/CD25 Protein, Rat (sf9, His) is a recombinant rat IL-2R alpha protein with a His tag at the C-terminus and is expressed in Sf9 insect cells.
- Species: Rat
- Source: Sf9 insect cells
-
Storage:Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Biological Activity
Description
IL-2R alpha (CD25) is an essential component of high-affinity IL-2 receptors. IL-2R alpha enhances binding of IL-2 to its receptor complex so that regulates T cell growth and other lymphoid functions[1][2]. IL-2R alpha/CD25 Protein, Rat (sf9, His) is a recombinant rat IL-2R alpha protein with a His tag at the C-terminus and is expressed in Sf9 insect cells.
Background
IL-2R alpha (CD25) is a type I membrane protein. IL-2R alpha is expressed in peripheral activated T and B cells, triple-negative thymocytes, and bone marrow pre-B cells. In high tumor regulatory T (Treg) cells, IL-2R alpha is highly expressed and is a potential target for Treg deletion. The expression of IL-2R alpha is undetectable on resting T cells[1][2][3].
The sequence of amino acids in IL-2R alpha from different species is very different (less than 85% similarity among human, rat and mouse).
IL-2R alpha is an essential component of high-affinity IL-2 receptors and has no signal-transducing activity per se. IL-2R alpha functions through enhancing binding of IL-2 to its receptor complex and acts as a positive feedback regulator. IL-2 is a principal growth factor for T lymphocytes and plays an important role in T cell immune response. IL-2R alpha transcription is regulated by three positive regulatory regions (PRRs): PRRI, PRRII and PRRIII. PRRIII is an IL-2 response element[1][2].
IL-2R alpha regulates T cell growth, augments lymphocyte activation and proliferation. IL-2R alpha is involved in preventing type 1 diabetes and cancers[1][2][4].
Technical Parameters
-
Species Rat
-
Source Sf9 insect cells
-
Tag C-His
-
Accession
P26897/NP_037295.1 (E22-Q235)
-
Molecular Construction
-
N-term
-
IL-2R alpha/CD25 (E22-Q235)
Accession # P26897/NP_037295.1 -
His
-
C-term
-
-
Protein Length
Extracellular Domain
-
Synonyms
IL2RA; TAC Antigen; Prev. IDDM10; Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus 10; Prev. IL2R; CD25 Antigen; Interleukin-2 Receptor Subunit Alpha; IL-2-RA; CD25; IL2-RA; Interleukin 2 Receptor, Alpha; IMD41; IL-2 Receptor Subunit Alpha; TCGFR; IL-2R Subunit Alpha;
-
AA Sequence
ELCLYDPPEVPNATFKALSYKNGTILNCECKRGFRRLNELVYMACLGNSWSNNCQCTSNSHDNSREQVTPQPEGQKEQQTTDTQKSTQSVYQENLAGHCREPPPWRHEDTKRIYHFVEGQIVLYTCIQGYKALQRGPAISICKTVCGEIRWTHPQLTCVDEKEHHQFLASEESQGSRNSFPESEASCPTPNTDFSQLTEATTTMETFVFTKEYQ
-
Predicted Molecular Mass
25.9 kDa
-
Molecular Weight
Approximately 40 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
-
Glycosylation
Yes
-
Purity
≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Product Properties
Solution
Supplied as a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM Tris, 500 mM NaCl, pH 7.5, 10% Glycerol.
Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.
<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.
Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shipping with dry ice.
Documentation
-
Data Sheet (264 KB)
-
SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. H.Asao. Interleukin-2. Reference Module in Biomedical Sciences. 2014. ISBN 9780128012383.
[2]. Kim HP, et al. The basis for IL-2-induced IL-2 receptor alpha chain gene regulation: importance of two widely separated IL-2 response elements. Immunity. 2001 Jul;15(1):159-72. [Content Brief]
[3]. Bell CJ, et al. Sustained in vivo signaling by long-lived IL-2 induces prolonged increases of regulatory T cells. J Autoimmun. 2015 Jan;56:66-80. [Content Brief]
[4]. Chistiakov DA, et al. The crucial role of IL-2/IL-2RA-mediated immune regulation in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes, an evidence coming from genetic and animal model studies. Immunol Lett. 2008 Jun 15;118(1):1-5. [Content Brief]
[5]. Stephens LA, et al. CD25 is a marker for CD4+ thymocytes that prevent autoimmune diabetes in rats, but peripheral T cells with this function are found in both CD25+ and CD25- subpopulations. J Immunol. 2000 Sep 15;165(6):3105-10. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)