3050 Results for "

modulating

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (3050)

3050 Results for "modulating" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-79602S1
CAS No.: 287476-18-0
p-Toluenesulfonamide- 15N is the 15N-labeled p-Toluenesulfonamide (HY-79602). p-Toluenesulfonamide is a small-molecule anticancer agent and plasticizer. p-Toluenesulfonamide exerts antitumor activity by inducing lysosomal membrane permeabilization, cathepsin B release and lysosome-mediated cell death. p-Toluenesulfonamide modulates cholesterol distribution in lipid rafts of tumor cell membranes and the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway. p-Toluenesulfonamide shows activity against various cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer and tongue squamous cell carcinoma; intrapleural injection effectively reduces malignant pleural effusion without causing pleural adhesion. p-Toluenesulfonamide is also the main degradation product of the disinfectant Chloramine-T (HY-B0959) in water. p-Toluenesulfonamide facilitates the localization of fluorescent probes to the endoplasmic reticulum. p-Toluenesulfonamide can be used in cancer-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1580A
CAS No.: 4075-81-4
Synonyms: Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282
Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 (Bioban-C, meets analytical specification of E282) is a calcium salt of Propionic acid with oral activity, which can be hydrolyzed into propionate and calcium ions. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 elevates intracellular ROS levels in tumor cells, depletes GSH, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces tumor cell apoptosis. In mouse colitis models, Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 modulates inflammatory factors such as IFN-γ, calprotectin, and Pglyrp3, ameliorating intestinal inflammation and metabolic disorders. In ruminants, Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 serves as a gluconeogenic precursor, regulating rumen fermentation and microbial diversity; in high-fat diet rats, it alters gut microbiota composition and affects blood biochemical parameters. Calcium propionate, meets analytical specification of E282 is commonly used as a food and feed additive, and is also used in research related to hypocalcemia, dyslipidemia, colitis, and lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0657R
CAS No.: 63902-38-5
Pinoresinol Diglucoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol Diglucoside (HY-N0657). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol Diglucoside is an orally active lignan with multifunctional bioactivity. Pinoresinol Diglucoside interacts with targets including ALB, HIF1A, GSK3B, BCL2, MARK3, IL6, NF-κB p65, Nrf2, HO-1, and TLR4, and modulates pathways including PI3K-Akt, estrogen, MAPK, Rap1, AKT/mTOR/NF-κB, and TGF-β1/Smads. Pinoresinol Diglucoside regulates osteogenesis, bone resorption, oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, ferroptosis, ferritinophagy, cardiac fibrosis, and vasorelaxation. Pinoresinol Diglucoside can be used for the research of osteoporosis, ischemia/reperfusion-induced brain injury, Alzheimer’s disease, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, chondrodysplasia, diabetic cardiomyopathy, cardiac hypertrophy, hypertension, cisplatin-induced hearing loss, atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, and disuse osteoporosis.
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Cat. No.: HY-N15378
CAS No.: 132541-62-9
β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide is a XIAP antagonist with apoptosis-inducing and antitumor activity, found in the leaves of Spondias mombin. In a DMBA (HY-W011845)-induced rat model of breast cancer, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide binds to the BIR3 domain of the anti-apoptotic protein XIAP, blocking its interaction with caspase-9 and thereby promoting tumor cell apoptosis. In addition, β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide significantly downregulates the expression of BCL-2, COX-2, and TNF-α in tumor tissues, reduces MDA levels, increases catalase activity, and modulates serum levels of LDH, ALP, and ALT, demonstrating strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic protective effects. β-carotene-15,15ʹ-epoxide may be used in research on inflammation-related conditions and cancers such as breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-N17617
CAS No.: 70238-51-6
S-Petasin is a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor with IC50 values of 25.5 μM and 17.5 μM for PDE3 and PDE4, respectively. S-Petasin inhibits cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, 11β-hydroxylase, PPAR-γ, and iNOS induction at RNA and protein levels. S-Petasin induces apoptosis, activates caspases, cleaves PARP, modulates mitochondrial membrane permeability, and regulates BCL2/BAX, p53, Bcl-XL, MMP-2, MMP-9, p21, CDK4, and cyclin D1 expression. S-Petasin reduces inflammatory cell accumulation, cytokine and IgE levels, and enhances serum IgG2a levels. S-Petasin relaxes isolated sensitized guinea pig trachealis and exhibits gastrointestinal anti-spasmodic activity. S-Petasin reduces tonsillitis severity and asthmatic attack frequency. S-Petasin can be used for the research of prostate cancer, obesity, melanoma, allergic asthma, asthma, and peritonitis .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2160
CAS No.: 77690-92-7
6'''-Feruloylspinosin is an orally active RORα activator that crosses the blood-brain barrier, with a Kd of 0.308 μM, and is found in natural sources. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin modulates AMPK and mTOR phosphorylation. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin promotes autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway, inhibits GSK3β phosphorylation at Tyr216, and activates the PGC-1α/Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin regulates neurotransmitter levels, enhances mRNA expression of GABAA α1, α5, and GABAB R1 receptor subunits, increases brain 5-HT and GABA, restores melatonin levels, and ameliorates anxiety-like behaviors. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin regulates oxidative stress homeostasis, inhibits mitochondrial dysfunction, decreases MDA while increasing GSH. 6'''-Feruloylspinosin can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease, acute myocardial infarction, heart failure with insomnia, and insomnia .
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Cat. No.: HY-N4246R
CAS No.: 382148-47-2
Bacopaside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bacopaside I. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bacopaside I is an orally active aquaporin AQP1 inhibitor and PKC modulator with neuroprotective and anticancer activities. Bacopaside I specifically blocks the water channel and cGMP-gated ion channel activities of AQP1 without affecting AQP4, thereby inhibiting the migration of colon cancer cells expressing AQP1. Bacopaside I activates the Akt pathway by interacting with PI3K, specifically inhibits MAO-A, effectively alleviates neuron necrosis and apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation, reduces oxidative stress, and regulates the surface expression of neuroreceptors. When combined with Bacopaside II (HY-N6016), Bacopaside I significantly reduces the viability, proliferation and invasion ability of breast cancer cells, and binds to the pregnane X receptor (PXR). Bacopaside I is applicable to the research of colon cancer, breast cancer, vascular dementia, cerebral ischemia and other related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1248
CAS No.: 99566-27-5
Synonyms: NPFF
Neuropeptide FF (NPFF), an octapeptide belonging to the RF-amide family of peptides, is a NPFF1 and NPFF2 receptors agonist with Ki values of 2.82 nM and 0.21 nM, respectively. Neuropeptide FF induces abstinence syndrome, exerts antiopioid and analgesic effects, releases via calcium-dependent mechanisms from rat spinal cord, regulates memory, autonomic function, and neuroendocrine function, modulates pain and opioid antinociception, reduces food intake, stimulates water intake, alters cardiovascular parameters, and shows differential activity in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons. Neuropeptide FF is present in mammalian central nervous system and periphery, with NPFF-immunoreactivity increases in rat cerebrospinal fluid during opiate tolerance, and its NPFF gene and NPFF-R2 gene are up-regulated in rat spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia during peripheral inflammation. Neuropeptide FF can be used for the research of opioid tolerance, morphine-induced analgesia, abstinence syndrome, pain, hypertension, nociception, inflammatory pain, and neuropathic pain .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1889A
Target:  

Bcl-2 Family Amyloid-β

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA is an 42-binding peptide and the pro-apoptotic BH3 domain of the BIM protein. Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA binds 42 with a Kd of 7.1 μM. Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA modulates 42 structure, fibrillization pathways, aggregate morphology, and membrane interactions, inhibiting fibril formation while enhancing protofibril assembly. Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA promotes 42 β-sheet formation and accelerates aggregation. Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA enhances 42 membrane internalization and bilayer stiffening. Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA induces neuronal cell death by enhancing BH3-induced membrane interactions of 42 prefibrillar species. Bim BH3, Peptide IV TFA can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W012846R
CAS No.: 2418-52-2
D-Threitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Threitol (HY-W012846). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Threitol is a naturally occurring four-carbon sugar alcohol and an α-glucosidase (α‑glucosidase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 49 mM against yeast α-glucosidase, and it is orally active. D-Threitol modulates gut microbiota composition, increases microbial diversity, enriches beneficial bacterial genera, and restores fecal short-chain fatty acid levels. D-Threitol reduces body weight gain and fat accumulation, improves glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and alleviates liver, kidney, and pancreatic tissue damage. D-Threitol inhibits hepatic accumulation of ceramides and diacylglycerols. D-Threitol preserves glomerular morphology and islet structure in diabetes models. D-Threitol is also a low-calorie sweetener. D-Threitol serves as a cryoprotective polyol that stabilizes protein structure at low temperatures. D-Threitol is used in research on type 2 diabetes and as an antifreeze agent for the Alaskan beetle .
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Cat. No.: HY-W016174S
CAS No.: 180802-01-1
Diphenyl sulfide-d1 is the d1-labeled Diphenyl sulfide (HY-W016174). Diphenyl sulfide is an additive for organic photovoltaic devices. Diphenyl sulfide modulates vertical composition distribution of PTB7-Th:PC71BM photoactive layers, promoting enrichment of PTB7-Th at the upper surface and PC71BM at the bottom. Diphenyl sulfide promotes ordered molecular packing and crystallinity of PTB7-Th:PC71BM photoactive layers, including more compact π−π stacking of PTB7-Th. Diphenyl sulfide improves exciton dissociation, charge transport, and charge collection in PTB7-Th:PC71BM-based inverted polymer solar cells. Diphenyl sulfide acts as a solvent additive to improve the photovoltaic performance of inverted organic photovoltaic devices .
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Cat. No.: HY-W274807
CAS No.: 4921-82-8
TM-2-51 is a HDAC8 activator with a Kd value of 0.28 μM. TM-2-51 inhibits α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 171.21 μM. TM-2-51 upregulates HDAC8 expression, modulates the TP53, STAT3/ERK and PI3K-AKT pathways, alleviates LeTx-induced cell cycle arrest, downregulates JMJD3 and increases H3K27me3 levels. TM-2-51 selectively induces apoptosis in tumor cell and upregulates p53/p21 expression. TM-2-51 inhibits tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion, induces G1-phase arrest and suppresses tumor growth in vivo. TM-2-51 can be used in research on osteosarcoma, anthrax, type 2 diabetes and neuroblastoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-101488R
CAS No.: 1010100-07-8
CC-885 (Standard) is the analytical standard of CC-885 (HY-101488). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. CC-885, a cereblon (CRBN) modulator, acts as a molecular glue degrader targeting GSPT1 with a Kd of 350 nM. CC-885 binds to CRBN to alter the substrate specificity of the CRL4 E3 ligase, promoting the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of GSPT1, BNIP3L, PLK1, CDK4, IKZF1/3, GSPT2, WIZ, CHD7, GOLM1, CK1α and ETS1. CC-885 induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, transcriptional downregulation and antiproliferation in cancer cells. CC-885 is applicable to research related to relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukemia, MYC-driven tumors, metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, multiple myeloma, hepatocellular carcinoma, glioblastoma, VHL-deficient clear cell renal cell carcinoma and non-small cell lung cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-103430AR
CAS No.: 99295-33-7
SKF-83566 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SKF-83566 (HY-103430A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SKF-83566 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable D1/D5 dopamine receptor antagonist with a Ki value of approximately 0.4-0.56 nM. SKF-83566 modulates locomotor behavior and spatial memory by blocking D1 receptors and inhibits glioblastoma progression by targeting the DRD1/c-Myc/UHRF1 pathway. SKF-83566 acts as an inhibitor of the dopamine transporter (DAT) and adenylyl cyclase 2 (AC2). SKF-83566 competitively binds to DAT to inhibit dopamine reuptake and non-competitively inhibits AC2 activity, thereby reducing cAMP accumulation. SKF-83566 is used in research areas such as dopaminergic system mechanisms, learning and memory, targeted intervention for glioblastoma, AC2 pathophysiology, antiparasitic drug screening, and synaptic plasticity (the "gating effect") .
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Cat. No.: HY-153932
CAS No.: 2550399-06-7
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

NR-7h is a selective p38α/p38β MAPK PROTAC degrader with multiple activities including anti-leishmanial, anti-malarial, and anti-Mayaro virus properties. NR-7h induces specific degradation of p38α/p38β isoforms and p38-MAPK via the ubiquitin-proteasome system. NR-7h reduces the load of Leishmania donovani, modulates the cytokine profile toward a pro-inflammatory phenotype, and enhances the oxidative burst of macrophages. NR-7h inhibits the growth of Plasmodium falciparum in human red blood cells and merozoite invasion. NR-7h reduces the replication of Mayaro virus and the expression of E1 protein in primary human dermal fibroblasts. NR-7h can be used in studies related to parasitic infections, viral infections, and breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-159069
CAS No.: 9010-72-4
Purity:  95.02%
Zymosan (ZM), 95% is a yeast cell wall-derived carbohydrate-rich preparation and immunomodulator. Zymosan (ZM), 95% binds to and activates TLR-2, TLR-4, and Dectin-1 receptor to trigger downstream signaling pathways. Zymosan (ZM), 95% upregulates TLR-2, TLR-4, and TNF-α mRNA expression, increases serum TNF-α levels, and stimulates splenocyte number and viability in mice. Zymosan (ZM), 95% attenuates melanoma growth progression, modulates macrophage marker gene expression, and mediates phagocytosis, ROS generation, and cytokine production. Zymosan (ZM), 95% reduces Connexin 43 protein and mRNA levels, inhibits gap junctional intercellular communication, and induces proinflammatory factor production in human corneal cells. Zymosan (ZM), 95% induces peritoneal inflammation in mice, functions as a drug carrier, and supports fibroblast cell attachment in hydrogel formulations. Zymosan (ZM), 95% can be used for the research of melanoma, tumors, fungal keratitis, ocular surface inflammatory disorders, and peritoneal inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-18234AR
CAS No.: 103476-89-7
Leupeptin hemisulfate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Leupeptin hemisulfate (HY-18234A ). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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Cat. No.: HY-188044
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

DC-98-LC74 is a selective modulator of adult skeletal muscle-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α1β1δε), with an EC50 value of 6.5 µM for the human receptor and an IC50 of 13.45 µM for the human α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. DC-98-LC74 increases the ligand-free opening probability of the receptor via the ε subunit M2-M3 loop, and prolongs the burst duration and opening probability of wild-type and fast-channel mutant AChR. DC-98-LC74 exerts weak effects on neuronal AChR subtypes and has no agonist activity. DC-98-LC74 prolongs the mouse diaphragm endplate current and improves muscle contractility in isolated neuromuscular preparations from sarcopenic mice. DC-98-LC74 can be used for studies on neuromuscular junction function and myasthenia-related diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-79602S
CAS No.: 1219795-34-2
Synonyms: p-Tosylamide-d4
4-Tolyl-d4-sulfonamide (p-Tosylamide-d4) is the d4-labeled p-Toluenesulfonamide (HY-79602). p-Toluenesulfonamide is a small-molecule anticancer agent and plasticizer. p-Toluenesulfonamide exerts antitumor activity by inducing lysosomal membrane permeabilization, cathepsin B release and lysosome-mediated cell death. p-Toluenesulfonamide modulates cholesterol distribution in lipid rafts of tumor cell membranes and the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway. p-Toluenesulfonamide shows activity against various cancers including hepatocellular carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer and tongue squamous cell carcinoma; intrapleural injection effectively reduces malignant pleural effusion without causing pleural adhesion. p-Toluenesulfonamide is also the main degradation product of the disinfectant Chloramine-T (HY-B0959) in water. p-Toluenesulfonamide facilitates the localization of fluorescent probes to the endoplasmic reticulum. p-Toluenesulfonamide can be used in cancer-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1580B
CAS No.: 4075-81-4
Synonyms: Bioban-C (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)
Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard (Bioban-C (Pharmaceutical primary standard, USP)) is a calcium salt of Propionic acid with oral activity, which can be hydrolyzed into propionate and calcium ions. Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard elevates intracellular ROS levels in tumor cells, depletes GSH, reduces mitochondrial membrane potential, and thereby induces tumor cell apoptosis. In mouse colitis models, Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard modulates inflammatory factors such as IFN-γ, calprotectin, and Pglyrp3, ameliorating intestinal inflammation and metabolic disorders. In ruminants, Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard serves as a gluconeogenic precursor, regulating rumen fermentation and microbial diversity; in high-fat diet rats, it alters gut microbiota composition and affects blood biochemical parameters. Calcium propionate, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard is commonly used as a food and feed additive, and is also used in research related to hypocalcemia, dyslipidemia, colitis, and lung cancer .
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