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3T3-L1 cell

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

84

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Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0227
    Ketoprofen
    5+ Cited Publications

    RP-19583

    		 COX Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ketoprofen (RP-19583) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Ketoprofen can inhibits the activity of cyclooxygenase with IC50 values of 2 nM (COX-1) and 26 nM (COX-2). which is potential in the research of inflammation, immunology, and metabolic disease such as obesity .
    Ketoprofen
  • HY-N0457
    Chicoric acid
    2 Publications Verification

    Cichoric acid; Dicaffeoyltartaric acid

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Chicoric acid (Cichoric acid), an orally active dicaffeyltartaric acid, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Chicoric acid inhibits cell viability and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways. Chicoric acid increases glucose uptake, improves insulin resistance, and attenuates glucosamine-induced inflammation. Chicoric acid has antidiabetic properties and antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects .
    Chicoric acid
  • HY-111431
    p-Cresyl sulfate
    5+ Cited Publications

    p-Tolyl sulfate

    		 JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways .
    p-Cresyl sulfate
  • HY-14909
    Bardoxolone
    Maximum Cited Publications
    23 Publications Verification

    CDDO; RTA 401

    		 Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB SARS-CoV Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Glutathione Peroxidase Necroptosis Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Bardoxolone (CDDO; RTA 401) is a Nrf2 activator. Bardoxolone shows anti-SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro with IC50 of 27.99 μM. Bardoxolone activates the Nrf2 pathway and inhibits the NF-κB pathway. Bardoxolone can induce cells differentiation, apoptosis and shows antiproliferative activity against cancer cells. Bardoxolone can increase ROS and decrease intracellular GSH levels. Bardoxolone inhibits Z-VAD-FMK (HY-16658B)-induced necroptosis. Bardoxolone can be used for the research of cancer, inflammation and infection, such as SARS-CoV infection and glioblastoma .
    Bardoxolone
  • HY-N0704
    Agrimol B
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Sirtuin PPAR Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) c-Myc Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Agrimol B, a polyphenol, is an orally active and potent SIRT1 activator. Agrimol B shows anti-adipogenic and anticancer activity. Agrimol B shows antibacterial activity against plant pathogens. Agrimol B dramatically inhibits 3T3-L1 adipocyte differentiation by reducing PPARγ, C/EBPα, FAS, UCP-1, and apoE expression. The action of Agrimol B on the cancer cells is likely derived from its effect on c-MYC, SKP2 and p27 .
    Agrimol B
  • HY-N0404
    Sinigrin
    4 Publications Verification

    Allyl-glucosinolate; 2-Propenyl-glucosinolate

    		 p38 MAPK AMPK Bacterial Fungal Interleukin Related PPAR CDK PI3K Akt mTOR Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sinigrin (Allyl-glucosinolate) is an orally active glucosinolate found in cruciferous plants. Sinigrin possesses multiple activities such as anti-cancer, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and inhibition of fat synthesis. Sinigrin can be used in the research of tumors, inflammatory, and metabolic diseases .
    Sinigrin
  • HY-N2593
    Isorhapontigenin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis NF-κB PI3K Akt MMP Keap1-Nrf2 Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Isorhapontigenin is an orally active dietary polyphenol. Isorhapontigenin acts as a potent antioxidant that reduces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Isorhapontigenin promotes the binding of JUN to the AP-1 site on the SESN2 promoter, induces SESN2 transcription, triggers MAPK8-dependent JUN activation, and upregulates the expression of PPAR-α, PGC-1α and CPT-1A to facilitate fatty acid oxidation. Isorhapontigenin induces autophagy, apoptosis and preadipocyte differentiation; it inhibits tumor growth, cell invasion, NF-κB transcriptional activity, the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, STAT1 phosphorylation and MMP-2 expression. Isorhapontigenin alleviates oxidative stress, inflammatory cytokine release and triglyceride accumulation; it increases intracellular ATP levels and promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation. Isorhapontigenin improves insulin sensitivity in adipose tissue and glucose tolerance, and reduces postprandial blood glucose, insulin and free fatty acid levels. Isorhapontigenin is applicable to research on bladder cancer, liver injury, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute lung injury and type 2 diabetes .
    Isorhapontigenin
  • HY-125848
    Ginsenoside F2

    		Apoptosis AMPK PPAR p38 MAPK PI3K Akt GSK-3 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD Caspase Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Ginsenoside F2 is an orally active bioactive compound that participates in the regulation of metabolism and inflammation. Ginsenoside F2 promotes the phosphorylation of AMPK and ACC, binds to PPARγ, inhibits the phosphorylation of MAPK, activates the PI3K/AKT/GSK-3β pathway, reduces GLRX expression, and regulates lipid metabolism. Ginsenoside F2 reduces ROS production and MDA levels, restores SOD activity in cells, and alleviates oxidative stress. Ginsenoside F2 induces cell apoptosis (Apoptosis) and increases the number of cleaved caspase-3-positive cells. Ginsenoside F2 reduces body weight gain, adipose tissue weight and serum lipid levels in obese mice, and activates the hepatic AMPK signaling pathway and the expression of antioxidant enzymes. Ginsenoside F2 alleviates atopic dermatitis in mice by inhibiting inflammation and reshaping the gut microbiota . Ginsenoside F2 is applicable to research related to insulin resistance, obesity, atopic dermatitis, liver cancer, glioblastoma and glioma .
    Ginsenoside F2
  • HY-N0123
    Aloin-A
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    Barbaloin-A

    		 Wnt Cancer
    Aloin (Aloin-A; Barbaloin-A) is a natural anti-tumor anthraquinone glycoside with iron chelating activity. Aloin induces the differentiation of MC3T3-E1 cells into osteoblasts through MAPK-mediated Wnt and Bmp signaling pathways. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an early marker of osteoblast differentiation, and the activity of ALP is also enhanced by Aloin. Aloin also reduces brain edema, reduces blood-brain barrier disruption and improves cortical impact injuries. Aloin is used in research into osteoporosis and traumatic brain injury (TBI) .
    Aloin-A
  • HY-122808
    (-)-Camphoric acid

    		mGluR NF-κB AP-1 Metabolic Disease
    (-)-Camphoric acid is the less active enantiomer of Camphoric acid. Camphoric acid induces glutamate receptor expression. Camphoric acid also significantly induces the activation of NF-κB and AP-1. Camphoric acid significantly stimulates the differentiation of mouse osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 subclone 4 cells. Camphoric acid has weak regulatory function towards glutamate receptors. Camphoric acid can induce mRNA expression of glutamate signaling molecules and activate transcription factors, thereby stimulating osteoblast differentiation .
    (-)-Camphoric acid
  • HY-W014901
    Bisphenol F

    BPF; 4,4'-Dihydroxydiphenylmethane

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt GSK-3 Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Bisphenol F is an orally active endocrine disruptor. Bisphenol F promotes ROS generation, upregulates p-AKT/p-GSK3β, and induces Apoptosis. Bisphenol F interferes with glucose metabolism, affects neurodevelopment and reproductive function. Bisphenol F reduces social novelty preference in mouse offspring. Bisphenol F can be used in bone, blood, and fat-related studies. Bisphenol F is used as a substitute for Bisphenol A (HY-18260) .
    Bisphenol F
  • HY-50683
    JNJ-38877605
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 c-Met/HGFR Metabolic Disease Cancer
    JNJ-38877605 is an orally active ATP-competitive inhibitor of c-Met with an IC50 of 4 nM, 600-fold selective for c-Met than 200 other tyrosine and serine-threonine kinases . JNJ-38877605 inhibits c-Met phosphorylation and regulates lipid accumulation. JNJ-38877605 can be used for tumor and metabolic disease reseach .
    JNJ-38877605
  • HY-N0930B
    Galegine hydrochloride

    		AMPK Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Galegine hydrochloride, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Guanidine hydrochloride is the compound derived from G. officinalis, which gave rise to the biguanides, metformin and phenformin. Galegine hydrochloride activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hydrochloride has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains .
    Galegine hydrochloride
  • HY-128671
    6-​Thioinosine

    6TI; 6-Mercaptopurine riboside

    		 PPAR LXR JNK NO Synthase Metabolic Disease
    6-Thioinosine (6TI) is a purine antimetabolite and an anti-adipogenic agent. 6-Thioinosine reduces the mRNA levels of PPARγ and C/EBPα and downregulates the mRNA levels of PPARγ target genes (LPL, CD36, aP2, and LXRα). 6-Thioinosine exerts its anti-adipogenic effects by downregulating PPARγ through JNK-dependent iNOS upregulation. 6-Thioinosine can be used to study adipocyte dysfunction .
    6-​Thioinosine
  • HY-114615
    AMP-Deoxynojirimycin

    AMP-DNM

    		 Glycosidase Glucosylceramide Synthase (GCS) Neurological Disease
    AMP-Deoxynojirimycin (AMP-DNM) is a potent ceramide glucosyltransferase and GCase 2 inhibitor. AMP-Deoxynojirimycin also is a GlcCer biosynthesis inhibitor .
    AMP-Deoxynojirimycin
  • HY-N0930A
    Galegine hemisulfate

    		AMPK Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Galegine hemisulfate, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Galegine hemisulfate activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hemisulfate has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains .
    Galegine hemisulfate
  • HY-W017212
    Methyl cinnamate
    2 Publications Verification

    Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate

    		 Environmental Pollutants AMPK Bacterial Tyrosinase Infection Metabolic Disease
    Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate), an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) possesses antimicrobial activity and is a tyrosinase inhibitor that can prevent food browning. Methyl cinnamate (Methyl 3-phenylpropenoate) has antiadipogenic activity through mechanisms mediated, in part, by the CaMKK2-AMPK signaling pathway .
    Methyl cinnamate
  • HY-N15574
    Saringosterol

    		LXR Bacterial PPAR Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Saringosterol is an orally active steroid found in Sargassum muticum. Saringosterol is a LXR agonist. Saringosterol can lower cholesterol levels and inhibit the mRNA and protein expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and CCAAT enhancer-binding protein α (C/EBPα). Saringosterol has anti-obesity, anti-atherosclerosis, anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis and anti-depressant activities .
    Saringosterol
  • HY-N1677
    2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone

    		Akt mTOR Bacterial Fungal AMPK Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone is a 1,4-benzoquinone derivative. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone promotes phosphorylation of AKT, S6K, mTOR, 4E-BP1, and AMPK, and attenuates mTORC1 activity as part of the AKT/mTOR pathway. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone stimulates myoblast differentiation, increases myotube size, elevates MHC protein expression, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis, respiration, and DNA content, and increases skeletal muscle weights, fiber size, grip strength, and treadmill performance. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimutagenic effects, inhibits adipogenic transcription factors, nitric oxide production, skin tumor development, Magnaporthe oryzae growth, spore germination, appressorium formation, and growth of select bacterial species, induces H2O2 generation and rice defense gene expression, and reduces rice blast lesion formation. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone can be used for the research of obesity, skin tumorigenesis, rice blast disease, and food-borne illness .
    2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
  • HY-126956
    Porphyra 334

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MMP Collagen PPAR DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Caspase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Porphyra 334 is a carnosine-like amino acid and a natural photoprotective agent and antioxidant. Porphyra-334 exerts its photoprotective effects by scavenging ROS, inhibiting the expression and activity of MMP-1/8, and promoting the synthesis of collagen and elastin. Porphyra 334 effectively inhibits linoleic acid oxidation induced by alkyl radicals (AAPH) and singlet oxygen. Porphyra 334 has anti-obesity potential by inhibiting the expression of PPARγ2 and C/EBPα. Porphyra 334 protects cells against UV-induced DNA damage and apoptosis by inhibiting the activation of caspase-3 .
    Porphyra 334
  • HY-116538
    (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid
    1 Publications Verification

    trans-10,cis-12 CLA2

    		 Endogenous Metabolite PPAR NF-κB Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Lipase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid (trans-10,cis-12 CLA2) is an orally active PPARα activator and inhibits adipocyte differentiation. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid and its downstream metabolites have various antioxidant and antitumor activities. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid can induce proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, which would lead to decreased adipogenesis and insulin resistance in adipose tissue. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid can affect many aspects of milk fat synthesis. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid reduces expression of lipogenic enzymes and inhibits the desaturation of fatty acids. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid can reduce lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity in cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes and enhance triacylglycerol release from these cells. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid decreases the expression of hepatic stearoyl-CoA desatyrase mRNA in mice. (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid is associated with changes in mucosal NF-κB and Cyclin D1 protein levels in mice .
    (10E,12Z)-Octadeca-10,12-dienoic acid
  • HY-161247
    5-HT2A antagonist 2

    		5-HT Receptor Metabolic Disease
    5HT2A antagonist 2 is an orally active, selective antagonist for 5HT2A with IC50 of 14 nM. 5-HT2A antagonist 2 exhibits good chemical, hepatocyte, and plasma stability, without significant cytotoxicity in cell lines VERO, HFL-1, L929, NIH3T3, CHO-K1 .
    5-HT2A antagonist 2
  • HY-N2423
    Sinigrin hydrate
    4 Publications Verification

    Allyl-glucosinolate hydrate; 2-Propenyl-glucosinolate hydrate

    		 p38 MAPK AMPK Bacterial Fungal Interleukin Related PPAR CDK PI3K Akt mTOR Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Sinigrin (Allyl-glucosinolate) hydrate is an orally active glucosinolate found in cruciferous plants. Sinigrin hydrate possesses multiple activities such as anti-cancer, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and inhibition of fat synthesis. Sinigrin hydrate can be used in the research of tumors, inflammatory, and metabolic diseases .
    Sinigrin hydrate
  • HY-111254
    GQ-16

    		PPAR NF-κB JNK Inflammation/Immunology
    GQ-16 is an orally active PPARγ partial agonist with an IC50 of 1.84 μM and a Ki of 160 nM against human PPARγ. GQ-16 inhibits Cdk5-mediated Ser-273 phosphorylation. GQ-16 improves insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in obese and diabetic mice. GQ-16 also exhibits certain cytotoxicity against tumor cells. GQ-16 can be used in research related to obesity, diabetes and cancer .
    GQ-16
  • HY-Y1322
    Triphenyl phosphate

    		Environmental Pollutants Mitophagy Apoptosis NF-κB p38 MAPK ERK JNK PI3K Akt Monoamine Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PPAR Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Triphenyl phosphate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable aryl organophosphate flame retardant and endocrine disruptor. Triphenyl phosphate disrupts mitochondrial dynamic balance through oxidative stress, induces excessive mitophagy and apoptosis, and ultimately leads to myocardial fibrosis. In the brain, Triphenyl phosphate activates the NF-κB inflammatory pathway by disrupting the gut microbiota, alters tryptophan metabolism and elevates neurotoxins, thereby inducing anxiety- and depression-like behaviors. In the skeletal and reproductive systems, Triphenyl phosphate inhibits osteoblast differentiation and induces germ cell apoptosis by suppressing the MAPK/ERK pathway and activating the JNK signal, respectively. In adipose and placental tissues, Triphenyl phosphate promotes lipid accumulation by activating the PI3K/AKT-PPARγ axis, and disrupts placental metabolism via the MAOA/ROS/NF-κB cascade, impairing neurodevelopment of offspring .
    Triphenyl phosphate
  • HY-100428
    Netoglitazone

    MCC-555; Isaglitazone

    		 PPAR Metabolic Disease
    Netoglitazone (MCC-555) is an orally active PPARγ ligand with an EC50 of 8 μM. Netoglitazone mediates cell type-specific functional regulation, and modulates the transcriptional activity of PPARγ as a full agonist, partial agonist or antagonist. Netoglitazone induces adipogenesis, inhibits osteoblastogenesis, alters the weight of extramedullary fat depots and enhances insulin sensitivity. Netoglitazone reduces blood glucose levels. Netoglitazone can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
    Netoglitazone
  • HY-119575
    Tetramethyluric acid

    1,3,7,9-Tetramethyluric acid; Theacrine

    		 Influenza Virus Collagen Sirtuin Interleukin Related TGF-beta/Smad ERK p38 MAPK Inflammation/Immunology
    Tetramethyluric acid (1,3,7,9-Tetramethyluric acid) is an orally active purine alkaloid in Coffea species and Camellia kucha. Tetramethyluric acid exhibits antiviral, and anti-inflammatory activity. Tetramethyluric acid can be used for the research of inflammation disease, and influenza virus infection .
    Tetramethyluric acid
  • HY-108531
    ER 50891

    		RAR/RXR Metabolic Disease
    ER 50891 is a RARα antagonist. ER 50891 can significantly antagonize the inhibitory effect of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on the total cell metabolic activity and proliferation of MC3T3-E1 preosteoblasts. ER 50891 rescues ATRA-inhibited osteocalcin (OCN) expression and extracellular matrix mineralization, and suppresses alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity synergistically. ER 50891 can be used for the study of osteoporosis related to ATRA-induced inhibition of osteoblastogenesis .
    ER 50891
  • HY-12317
    GSA-10

    		Smo Hedgehog Cancer
    GSA-10 is a potent smooth (Smo) receptor agonist. GSA-10 is a potent osteogenic molecule. GSA-10 can mediate Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. GSA-10 can be used in regenerative medicine for cancer disease and in the study of fat development .
    GSA-10
  • HY-W005130
    2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde

    		NF-κB Metabolic Disease Cancer
    2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde is an orally active NF- B inhibitor. 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde shows anti-tumor activity, anti-cancer cell proliferative activity and anti-obesity activity .
    2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzaldehyde
  • HY-120602
    WWL229

    		Carboxylesterase (CES) PPAR Interleukin Related Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    WWL229 is a selective inhibitor of carboxylesterase 3 (CES3) with an IC50 1.94 μM. WWL229 attenuates LPS (HY-D1056)-induced pro-inflammatory cytokine mRNA levels, inhibits lipolysis and adipose thermogenesis, impairs mitochondrial function, and promotes lipid storage. WWL229 can be used for the research of obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and lung inflammation .
    WWL229
  • HY-N0853A
    Alisol A 24-acetate
    1 Publications Verification

    Alisol A 24-monoacetate; Alisol A monoacetate

    		 AMPK Carnitine Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) Acyltransferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Bcl-2 Family PPAR Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) PI3K Akt PKA ERK Apoptosis Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
    Alisol A 24-acetate (Alisol A monoacetate) is an orally active derivative of protostane-type tetracyclic triterpenoid. Alisol A 24-acetate upregulates the expression of adiponectin, AMPKα, CPT1, and ACOX1; downregulates the expression of SREBP-1c, ACC, FAS, Bcl-2, Bcl-xl, PPAR-γ, perilipin A, and NFATc1; inhibits the activity of PI3K/Akt/mTOR and HMGR; and activates the PKA and ERK signaling pathways. Alisol A 24-acetate regulates cell apoptosis (apoptosis), autophagy (Autophagy, hepatic lipid accumulation, inflammatory response, neuroprotection, MRSA membrane integrity, and osteoclast differentiation. Alisol A 24-acetate can be used in research related to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, nephrotoxicity, obesity, global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, bacterial infection, and osteoporosis .
    Alisol A 24-acetate
  • HY-121811
    Pongamol

    Lanceolatin C

    		 Glycosidase Phosphatase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor COX Beclin1 GLUT FAK Akt mTOR p38 MAPK Keap1-Nrf2 Apoptosis Amyloid-β Tau Protein Autophagy Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Pongamol (Lanceolatin C) is an orally active flavonoid with an IC50 of 75 μM and a Ki of 58 μM against PTPase-1B, and an IC50 of 103.5 μM against intestinal α-Glycosidase. Pongamol reduces the release of IL‑1β, TNF‑α, COX‑2 and iNOS in cells, reverses the nuclear translocation of NF‑κB, and upregulates the levels of Beclin 1 and LC3 Ⅱ/LC3 Ⅰ. Pongamol promotes glucose uptake by increasing the level of GLUT4 on the surface of skeletal muscle cells. Pongamol inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition by suppressing the FAK/Akt-mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol inhibits neuronal cytotoxicity, suppresses cell apoptosis and extends the lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by activating the MAPKs/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Pongamol exerts hypoglycemic effects in diabetic mouse models. Pongamol exhibits antibacterial activity. Pongamol alleviates oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, Aβ deposition and excessive phosphorylation of Tau Protein, and restores autophagy function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models by inhibiting the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. Pongamol is applicable to research related to Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, non-small cell lung cancer and postprandial hyperglycemia .
    Pongamol
  • HY-W109613
    Methyl dehydroabietate

    		Bacterial PPAR Fungal Infection Metabolic Disease
    Methyl dehydroabietate is an orally active resin acid. Methyl dehydroabietate disrupts microbial cell walls and exhibits significant antibacterial activity. Methyl dehydroabietate induces the expression of PPARα in the liver and PPARγ in adipose tissue, and promotes adipocyte differentiation. Methyl dehydroabietate improves insulin resistance, reduces TNFα levels, and alleviates adipocyte hypertrophy and hepatic steatosis in obese mice. Methyl dehydroabietate can be used in research related to obesity, insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis .
    Methyl dehydroabietate
  • HY-155363
    AMPK activator 13

    		AMPK Metabolic Disease
    AMPK activator 13 is a potent activator of AMPK. AMPK activator 13 inhibits mitotic clonal expansion of 3T3-L1 cells by activating AMPK pathway and enhances cell mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate. AMPK activator 13 can be used in study obesity .
    AMPK activator 13
  • HY-168533
    ZG-2305

    		HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Metabolic Disease
    ZG-2305 is a potent, orally active and selective factor inhibiting hypoxia-inducible factor (FIH) inhibitor with Ki values of 79.6, 2786 nM for FIH, PHD2, respectively. ZG-2305 increases the expression of EGLN3 gene. ZG-2305 decreases the cellular triglycerides levels and reduces lipid accumulation. ZG-2305 has the potential for the research of obesity and fatty liver disease .
    ZG-2305
  • HY-N3007A
    (E)-Naringenin chalcone

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    (E)-Naringenin chalcone is an orally active anti-allergic agent. (E)-Naringenin chalcone also has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory activities. (E)-Naringenin chalcone can improve adipocyte functions. (E)-Naringenin chalcone inhibits histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cell .
    (E)-Naringenin chalcone
  • HY-168376
    9(10)-Nitrooleate

    9(10)-Nitrated oleic acid

    		 PPAR ERK Akt NO Synthase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    9 (10)-Nitrooleate (9(10)-Nitrated oleic acid) is an endogenous lipid signaling mediator with vasoprotective effects. 9 (10)-Nitrooleate enhances enzymatic activity and improves nitric oxide bioavailability by inducing phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2, regulating the multi-site phosphorylation status of eNOS and optimizing its interaction with Hsp90. 9 (10)-Nitrooleate also activates PPARα, PPARδ and PPARγ receptors, thereby regulating adipogenesis, glucose uptake and inflammation-related gene expression, and exhibits immunosuppressive effects by inhibiting neutrophil migration and cytokine secretion. 9 (10)-Nitrooleate is widely used in studies of sepsis and related inflammatory diseases .
    9(10)-Nitrooleate
  • HY-172609
    SL-176

    		Phosphatase Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Caspase Metabolic Disease Cancer
    SL-176 is a PPM1D (Wip1) inhibitor. SL-176 inhibits lipid droplet formation, downregulates the mRNA and protein expression of PPARγ and C/EBPα, and blocks adipocyte differentiation. SL-176 induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and inhibits cell proliferation in breast cancer cells overexpressing PPM1D, and activates components of the p53 pathway. SL-176 suppresses tumor growth in a zebrafish model of neuroblastoma. SL-176 is applicable to research related to obesity, breast cancer and neuroblastoma .
    SL-176
  • HY-119790
    Palmitoyllactic acid

    		PPAR Metabolic Disease
    Palmitoyllactic acid is a long-chain fatty acid with lipogenic activity. Palmitoyllactic acid can induce a brown fat-like phenotype in 3T3-L1 cells. Palmitoyllactic acid enhances the expression of a variety of brown/beige cell-specific genes, such as Prdm16 and Pgc1a. Palmitoyllactic acid acts similarly to PPARγ agonists, significantly enhancing adipogenesis in the presence of dexamethasone. Palmitoyllactic acid can be used in obesity research .
    Palmitoyllactic acid
  • HY-N13160
    Sanggenon F

    		NO Synthase Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Sanggenon F is a flavonoid compound derived from Morus alba var. multicaulis. It inhibits the differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes and the production of nitric oxide (NO) in RAW264.7 cells induced by lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) and IFN-γ (IC50 of 19 nM). Sanggenon F has potential application value in the fields of anti-inflammatory and metabolic diseases .
    Sanggenon F
  • HY-108931
    AG 1406

    		EGFR Cancer
    AG 1406 (compound M19) is a HER2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 10.57 μM for HER2 in BT474 cell and >50 μM for EGFR in EGF-3T3 cell .
    AG 1406
  • HY-102082
    Adenosine N1-oxide

    		Others Inflammation/Immunology
    Adenosine N1-oxide is an oral active anti-inflammatory agent, and can be isolated from royal jelly. Adenosine N1-oxide promotes osteogenic and adipocyte differentiation .
    Adenosine N1-oxide
  • HY-114911
    Feprazone

    DA2370; Prenazone; Zepelin

    		 COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MMP Inflammation/Immunology
    Feprazone (DA2370; Prenazone), an analogue of Phenylbutazone (HY-B0230), is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic activities. Feprazone acts by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2. Feprazone ameliorates free fatty acid (FFA)-induced oxidative stress by reducing the production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). Feprazone can decrease the expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9. Besides, Feprazone can suppress adipogenesis and increase lipolysis in differentiating 3 T3-L1 cells. Feprazone also can be used to research atherosclerosis and obesity .
    Feprazone
  • HY-N3027
    Soyasaponin Aa
    1 Publications Verification

    		 PPAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease
    Soyasaponin Aa is a soyasaponin that can be found in soy. Soyasaponin Aa suppresses PPARγ transcriptional activity, reduces PPARγ and C/EBPα expression, inhibits adipocyte differentiation and lipid accumulation, and reduces adipogenic marker gene expression. Soyasaponin Aa reduces hydrogen peroxide-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and malondialdehyde levels. Soyasaponin Aa exhibits cellular antioxidant activity. Soyasaponin Aa can be used for the research of obesity .
    Soyasaponin Aa
  • HY-N11038
    Drynachromoside A

    		Others Others
    Drynachromoside A is a chromone glycoside. Drynachromoside A has biochemical effects on the osteoblastic (MC3T3-E1 cells) proliferation activities .
    Drynachromoside A
  • HY-108531A
    ER 50891 quarterhydrate

    		RAR/RXR Cancer
    ER 50891 quarterhydrate is a RARα antagonist. ER 50891 can significantly antagonize the inhibitory effect of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on the total cell metabolic activity and proliferation of MC3T3-E1 preosteoblasts. ER 50891 rescues ATRA-inhibited osteocalcin (OCN) expression and extracellular matrix mineralization, and suppresses alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity synergistically. ER 50891 can be used for the study of osteoporosis related to ATRA-induced inhibition of osteoblastogenesis .
    ER 50891 quarterhydrate
  • HY-12316R
    20(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard)
    3 Publications Verification

    20α-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Smo Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    20(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 20(S)-Hydroxycholesterol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 20(S)-hydroxyCholesterol (20α-Hydroxycholesterol) is an allosteric activator of the oncoprotein smoothened (Smo) that activates the hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway with an EC50 of 3 μM in a gene transcription reporter assay using NIH3T3 cells .
    20(S)-Hydroxycholesterol (Standard)
  • HY-111431AR
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium (Standard)

    p-Tolyl sulfate potassium (Standard)

    		 JNK p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of p-Cresyl sulfate (potassium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. p-Cresyl sulfate (p-Tolyl sulfate) potassium is a uremic toxin, that can cause renal damage and dysfunction. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium shows antiproliferation activity. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium increases the protein expression of HIF-1α and VHL, decreases the protein expression of HIF-2α. p-Cresyl sulfate potassium induces epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). p-Cresyl sulfate potassium activates the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways .
    p-Cresyl sulfate potassium (Standard)
  • HY-N12120
    Retrofractamide A

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Retrofractamide A is an amide constituent that can be isolated from the fruit of Piper chaba. Retrofractamide A promotes adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells .
    Retrofractamide A

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