104 Results for "

Dopaminergic neurons

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (104)

104 Results for "Dopaminergic neurons" in MCE Product Catalog:

50
50 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B1081A
CAS No.: 636-00-0
Synonyms: 6-Hydroxydopamine hydrobromide; 6-OHDA hydrobromide
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrobromide is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrobromide is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrobromide promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrobromide can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
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50
50 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B1081
CAS No.: 28094-15-7
Synonyms: 6-Hydroxydopamine Hydrochloride
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrochloride is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrochloride is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrochloride promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
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47
47 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0109
CAS No.: 10338-51-9
Synonyms: Rhodioloside
Salidroside (Rhodioloside) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor. Salidroside alleviates cachexia symptoms in mouse models of cancer cachexia via activating mTOR signalling. Salidroside protects dopaminergic neurons by enhancing PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy.
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37
37 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W008719
CAS No.: 36913-39-0
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT) .
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33
33 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0282
CAS No.: 60-31-1
Synonyms: ACh chloride
Acetylcholine chloride (ACh chloride), a neurotransmitter, is a potent and BBB-permeable cholinergic agonist. Acetylcholine chloride is a modulator of the activity of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons through the stimulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) . Acetylcholine chloride inhibits p53 mutant peptide aggregation in vitro .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-153169
CAS No.: 2754428-18-5
Purity:  99.30%
Synonyms: 6PPD-Quinone
6PPD-Q (6PPD-Quinone) is an environmental pollutant that can be detected in human urine and is widely present in the environment. 6PPD-Q targets and binds to CNR2, CNR1, AA2AR, LCAT, and TRPA1, with CNR2 exhibiting the highest binding affinity, potentially acting as a CNR2 receptor agonist to activate cannabinoid receptors. 6PPD-Q induces intestinal inflammation and barrier damage by disrupting mitochondrial function, reducing neuronal glycolysis metabolites and TCA cycle intermediates, and exacerbating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation. 6PPD-Q is applicable in research on environmental toxicology, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammation-related disorders .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13409
CAS No.: 181632-25-7
Purity:  99.96%
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

SB 242084 is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pKi=9.0) 5-HT2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT2A receptor. SB 242084 has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13409A
CAS No.: 1049747-87-6
Purity:  98.12%
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

SB 242084 dihydrochloride is a selective, competitive and high-affinity (pKi=9.0) 5-HT2C receptor antagonist (crosses the blood-brain barrier). SB 242084 dihydrochloride increases basal activity of dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) of the midbrain and dopamine release in the vomeronasal nucleus. SB 242084 dihydrochloride also increases mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative metabolism via 5-HT2A receptor. SB 242084 dihydrochloride has good research potential in the negative symptoms of anxiety, depression and schizophrenia, as well as in acute organ damage .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-141659
CAS No.: 2242582-40-5
Purity:  99.74%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CMPD-39 is a selective non-covalent inhibitor of the ubiquitin-specific protease USP30 (IC50=~20 nM), with high selectivity over other DUB family members (1-100 μM). CMPD-39 inhibits the deubiquitinating activity of USP30, enhances the ubiquitination of mitochondrial proteins TOMM20 and SYNJ2BP; thus, CMPD-39 promotes phosphoubuitin accumulation, thereby accelerating mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) and peroxisomal autophagy (pexophagy). CMPD-39 significantly restores impaired mitochondrial function in dopaminergic neurons derived from Parkinson's disease patients .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139308
CAS No.: 859518-94-8
Purity:  99.30%
T0467 activates parkin mitochondrial translocation in a PINK1-dependent manner in vitro. T0467 do not induce mitochondrial accumulation of PINK1in dopaminergic neurons. T0467 is a potential compound for PINK1-Parkin signaling activation, and can be used for parkinson's disease and related disorders research .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110105
CAS No.: 875755-24-1
Purity:  99.76%
Target:  

Potassium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

NS8593 hydrochloride is a potent and selective small conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channels (SK channels) inhibitor. NS8593 hydrochloride reversibly inhibits SK3-mediated currents with a Kd value of 77 nM. NS8593 hydrochloride inhibits all the SK1-3 subtypes Ca 2+-dependently (Kds of 0.42, 0.60, and 0.73 μM, respectively, at 0.5 μM Ca 2+), and does not affect the Ca 2+-activated K + channels of intermediate and large conductance (hIK and hBK channels, respectively) .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-136390
CAS No.: 1386162-69-1
Purity:  99.50%
Target:  

Dopamine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ML417 is a selective and brain penetrant D3 dopamine receptor (D3R) agonist, with an EC50 of 38 nM. ML417 potently promotes D3R-mediated β-arrestin translocation, G protein mediated signaling, and pERK phosphorylation with minimal effects on other GPCR-mediated signaling. ML417 exhibits neuroprotection against toxin-induced neurodegeneration of dopaminergic neurons .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124876
CAS No.: 685121-45-3
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: SC-D
Target:  

α-synuclein

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

SynuClean-D (SC-D) is an inhibitor of α-synuclein aggregation, disrupts mature amyloid fibrils, prevents fibril propagation, and abolishes the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in an animal model of Parkinson’s disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-148502
CAS No.: 2926782-31-0
Purity:  98.61%
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

VU6019650 is a potent and selective orthosteric antagonist of M5 mAChR (IC50=36 nM), can be used for opioid use disorder (OUD) relief. VU6019650 can cross blood brain barrier, potentially modulates the mesolimbic dopaminergic reward circuitry. VU6019650 blocks Oxotremorine M iodide (HY-101372A) induced increases of neuronal firing rates of midbrain dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135470
CAS No.: 13411-16-0
Purity:  98.70%
Synonyms: P-7138
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-175328
Target:  

ACSL Family Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

LIBX-A403 is a potent, selective and reversible ACSL4 inhibitor with a human IC50 of 0.049 μM and a Kd of 0.29 μM. LIBX-A403 binds in the ACSL4 fatty acid pocket in an ATP-dependent manner. LIBX-A403 prevents cell ferroptosis. LIBX-A403 can be used for the researches of cancer and parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113468A
CAS No.: 300-48-1
Purity:  99.16%
Synonyms: 3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine; 3-O-Methyl-L-DOPA
3-O-Methyldopa (3-Methoxy-L-tyrosine) is a metabolite of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) that can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 3-O-Methyldopa inhibits the astrocyte-mediated protective effect of L-DOPA (HY-N0304) on dopaminergic neurons. In addition, 3-O-Methyldopa has certain antidepressant and neuroprotective activities. 3-O-Methyldopa can be used in the research of nervous system diseases such as depression and Parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0381
CAS No.: 19908-48-6
Synonyms: DL-​Maackiain
Maackiain (DL-Maackiain) is an orally active multi-target inhibitor with anti-tumor activity and neuroprotective effects. Maackiain activates the AMPK, NLRP3 and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways, and inhibits key targets such as NF-κB, mTOR, MAO-B, NFATc1 and PKCδ, thereby precisely regulating processes including apoptosis, autophagy and pyroptosis. Maackiain also effectively inhibits microglial activation, osteoclast formation, and proliferation and invasion of tumor cells, and protects dopaminergic neurons from damage. Maackiain is applicable to the research of various diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, osteoporosis, sepsis and dengue fever 。
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-155659
CAS No.: 3137918-83-0
Purity:  99.86%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

4A7C-301 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Nurr1 agonist, with IC50 values of 48.22 nM and 107.71 nM for binding to Nurr1-LBD in the [ 3H]-CQ competition assay and TR-FRET assay, respectively. The EC50 of 4A7C-301 for activating Nurr1 transcriptional activity is 6.53 μM, and its EC50 in N27-A dopaminergic cells is approximately 0.2 μM. 4A7C-301 binds directly to Nurr1-LBD, enhances the transcriptional function of Nurr1, and restores the reduction of Nurr1 protein induced by MPP + or αSyn. 4A7C-301 alleviates oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, protects midbrain dopaminergic neurons, inhibits microglial activation, and restores impaired autophagic flux. 4A7C-301 can be used in studies related to neuroprotection and Parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120034
CAS No.: 1462267-07-7
Purity:  99.53%
NCGC 607 is a noninhibitory small-molecule chaperone of glucocerebrosidase (GCase). NCGC 607 can increase GCase activity, reduce α-synuclein levels, and decrease glycolipid levels. NCGC 607 can be used in the research of Gaucher disease and Parkinson's disease .
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