57 Results for "

autophagic activity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (57)

57 Results for "autophagic activity" in MCE Product Catalog:

95
95 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-W031727
CAS No.: 118-42-3
Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) is a synthetic oral antimalarial drug that can be used in the study of malaria and autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. Hydroxychloroquine is a potent autophagic flux inhibitor with antiviral activity (such as SARS-CoV-2 virus) that inhibits Toll-like receptor 7/9 (TLR7/9) signaling .
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68
68 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18234A
CAS No.: 103476-89-7
Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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23
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17508
CAS No.: 81103-11-9
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14668
CAS No.: 202914-84-9
Purity:  99.57%
Synonyms: AEGR-733 mesylate; BMS-201038 mesylate
Lomitapide (AEGR-733; BMS-201038) mesylate is an orally active microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor and a selective mTORC1 inhibitor with lipid-lowering activity and BBB permeability. Lomitapide mesylate significantly reduces plasma LDL levels by blocking the assembly and secretion of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Lomitapide mesylate inhibits mTORC1 in an ATP-dependent manner, thereby inducing AMPK-independent autophagic cell death and suppressing cancer cell growth and apoptosis. Lomitapide mesylate also enhances tumor infiltration of CD8 + T cells. In addition, Lomitapide mesylate inhibits HDAC, improves endothelial function, effectively alleviates vascular inflammation and oxidative stress, and exerts neuroprotective effects in a cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury model. Lomitapide mesylate can be used in research on related diseases such as colorectal cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, ischemic stroke, and familial hypercholesterolemia .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103706
CAS No.: 1859141-26-6
Purity:  99.61%
Target:  

Autophagy Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

ROC-325 is a potent and orally active autophagy inhibitor with a strong anticancer activity. ROC-325 induces the deacidification of lysosomes, accumulation of autophagosomes, and disrupted autophagic flux. ROC-325 also induces renal cell carcinoma apoptosis .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131611
CAS No.: 54-25-1
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: 6-Azauridine
6-Azuridine (6-Azauridine) is an orally active purine nucleoside analogue. 6-Azuridine activates autophagic flux, induces Apoptosis that depends on AMPK and p53. 6-Azuridine exhibit both antitumor and antiviral activities .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0837
CAS No.: 60-70-8
Synonyms: NSC17821; NSC23880
Veratramine (NSC17821; NSC23880) is an orally active inhibitor of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and a SIGMAR1 modulator. Veratramine induces autophagic apoptosis of tumor cells, arrests the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, and inhibits epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related proteins to reduce tumor migration. Veratramine reduces spinal cord and sciatic nerve pathological damage in a neuropathy model by inhibiting SIGMAR1 binding to NMDAR and phosphorylation of NMDAR Ser896. Veratramine has anti-tumor proliferation, apoptosis induction, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities, and can be used in the study of cancers such as liver cancer and osteosarcoma, as well as diabetic peripheral neuropathy .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125169
CAS No.: 39122-38-8
Purity:  99.46%
Target:  

Autophagy Atg4

Research Areas:  

Cancer

NSC 185058 is an inhibitor of ATG4B, a major cysteine protease. Inhibition of ATG4B using NSC 185058 markedly attenuates autophagic activity .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0960
CAS No.: 127-71-9
Synonyms: N-Sulfanilylbenzamide
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Sulfabenzamide (N-Sulfanilylbenzamide) is a sulfonamide antibacterial agent. Sulfabenzamide exhibit antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739). Sulfabenzamide can promote autophagic cell autophagy in breast cancer cells through p53/ DRAM pathway. Sulfabenzamide increases caspase-3 activity, deactivates PARP1 and DNA-PK, downregulates AKT1 and AKT2. Sulfabenzamide can be used for the researches of breast cancer and bacterial infections .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0008
CAS No.: 21082-33-7
Orcinol glucoside is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable osteoblast proliferation promoter that targets the Nrf2/Keap1, mTOR and p38 signaling pathways. Orcinol glucoside promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, upregulates antioxidant enzyme levels, enhances the phosphorylation of mTOR and p70S6K, and inhibits the enzymatic activity of HAS2 as well as the nuclear translocation of GR. Orcinol glucoside also alleviates oxidative stress, inhibits autophagic flux, osteoclastogenesis and TGF-β1-induced M2 polarization, while reducing collagen deposition and effectively promoting the proliferation, differentiation and mineralization of osteoblasts. Orcinol glucoside also exhibits anti-pulmonary fibrosis, anxiolytic and antidepressant activities. Orcinol glucoside can be used in the research of senile and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), anxiety and other related diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17508R
CAS No.: 81103-11-9
Clarithromycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Clarithromycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM . Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current .Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0805A
CAS No.: 18649-93-9
Alisol B is a triterpene with diverse biological activities. Alisol B binds human soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) with a Ki of 5.97 μM and reduces sEH activity. Alisol B inhibits RANKL-induced JNK phosphorylation, NFATc1 and c-Fos expression, osteoclast formation, mature osteoclast pit-forming and actin ring activity, and SERCA pump activity. Alisol B induces calcium mobilization, CaMKK-AMPK-mTOR pathway activation, autophagic flux, autophagosome formation, G1 phase cell cycle arrest, endoplasmic reticulum stress, unfolded protein responses, and cancer cell apoptosis. Alisol B can be used for the research of hypercalcemia, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, periodontitis, acute kidney injury, and breast cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-155659
CAS No.: 3137918-83-0
Purity:  99.86%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

4A7C-301 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Nurr1 agonist, with IC50 values of 48.22 nM and 107.71 nM for binding to Nurr1-LBD in the [ 3H]-CQ competition assay and TR-FRET assay, respectively. The EC50 of 4A7C-301 for activating Nurr1 transcriptional activity is 6.53 μM, and its EC50 in N27-A dopaminergic cells is approximately 0.2 μM. 4A7C-301 binds directly to Nurr1-LBD, enhances the transcriptional function of Nurr1, and restores the reduction of Nurr1 protein induced by MPP + or αSyn. 4A7C-301 alleviates oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, protects midbrain dopaminergic neurons, inhibits microglial activation, and restores impaired autophagic flux. 4A7C-301 can be used in studies related to neuroprotection and Parkinson's disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-115570
CAS No.: 1644443-92-4
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: GW108X
Target:  

Kinesin ULK Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Cancer

GW406108X is a specific Kif15 (Kinesin-12) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.82 uM in ATPase assays. GW406108X, a potent autophagy inhibitor, shows ATP competitive inhibition against ULK1 with a pIC50 of 6.37 (427 nM). GW406108X inhibits ULK1 kinase activity and blocks autophagic flux, without affecting the upstream signaling kinases mTORC1 and AMPK .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-146052
CAS No.: 2691054-63-2
Purity:  99.23%
Target:  

Atg8/LC3 Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Autophagy inducer 3 has autophagy induced activity. Autophagy inducer 3 possesses robust autophagic cell death in diverse cancer cells sparing normal counterpart. Autophagy inducer 3 induces lethal autophagy by formation of characteristic autophagic vacuoles, LC3 puncta formation, upregulation of signature autophagy markers like Beclin and Atg family proteins .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6932
CAS No.: 3371-85-5
Voacamine is an indole alkaloid with cannabinoid 1 (CB1) antagonistic activity. Voacamine can inhibit nuclear translocation. Voacamine is effective in enhancing the effect of Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) as it interferes with the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function. Voacamine promotes apoptosis-independent autophagic cell death in human osteosarcoma cells. Voacamine activates mitochondrial-associated apoptosis signaling pathway and inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway to suppress breast cancer progression. Voacamine inhibits EGFR to exert oncogenic activity against colorectal cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124582
CAS No.: 1361198-80-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

Autophagy mTOR

Research Areas:  

Cancer

NEO214 is an autophagy inhibitor and a covalent conjugate of the PDE4 inhibitor Rolipram (HY-16900) and perillyl alcohol (HY-N7000). It has anti-cancer activity and blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability. Over sex. NEO214 prevents autophagy-lysosome fusion, thereby blocking autophagic flux and triggering glioma cell death. The process involves mTOR activation, andTFEB(Transcription Factor EB) aggregation. NEO214 inhibitionMacroautophagy/autophagy in glioblastoma cells has the potential to overcome chemotherapy resistance in glioblastoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-161619
CAS No.: 2258606-34-5
RMC-113 is a PIP4K2C and PIKfyve inhibitor with the Ki vaules of 46 nM and 370 nM. RMC-113 reverses SARS-CoV-2-induced impairment of autophagic flux. RMC-113 shows antiviral activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-112624K
CAS No.: 9004-54-0
Synonyms: Dextran 5; Dextran D5; Dextran T5(MW 4500-5500)
Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
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Cat. No.: HY-18234
CAS No.: 55123-66-5
Leupeptin is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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