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Pathways Recommended: Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
Results for "

human DNA polymerase α

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

12

Inhibitors & Agonists

5

Natural
Products

Cat. No. 상품명 Target 연구분야 Chemical Structure
  • HY-N6733
    Aphidicolin
    10+ Cited Publications

    DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV Apoptosis Antibiotic Orthopoxvirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering DNA polymerase activity. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin exhibits anti-orthopoxvirus activity and potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line .
    Aphidicolin
  • HY-17026A

    dFdCTP

    Drug Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Cancer
    Gemcitabine triphosphate (dFdCTP) is the active metabolite of Gemcitabine (HY-17026). The mechanism of Gemcitabine triphosphate cell-killing is its competition with cytidine triphosphate during DNA replication, which results in the inhibition of chain elongation. Gemcitabine triphosphate shows a Ki of 11.2 μM against DNA polymerase α and 14.4 μM against DNA polymerase ε. Gemcitabine triphosphate partially inhibits dCMP deaminase and acts as a substrate for DNA synthesis to incorporate into cellular DNA and RNA. Gemcitabine triphosphate disrupts DNA and RNA synthesis, arrests cell cycle in G0/G1 and S phases, triggers apoptosis, reduces tumor cell proliferation. Gemcitabine triphosphate can be used for the research of pancreatic cancer and non-small cell lung cancer .
    Gemcitabine triphosphate
  • HY-143411

    HDAC Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    GEM144 is a potent and orally active DNA polymerase α (POLA1) and HDAC 11 dual inhibitor. GEM144 induces acetylation of p53, activation of p21, G1/S cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. GEM144 has significant antitumor activity in human orthotopic malignant pleural mesothelioma xenografts .
    GEM144
  • HY-50735

    NSC 382097; FIAC; FOAC

    HSV EBV DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    Fiacitabine (NSC 382097; FIAC; FOAC) is a potent and highly selective anti-herpesvirus agent. Fiacitabine acts as an inhibitor of HSV DNA polymerase, with a Ki of 0.26 μM for HSV-1 and 0.42 μM for HSV-2, respectively. Fiacitabine can be efficiently phosphorylated by thymidine kinase encoded by the virus itself to generate FIACTP, an active triphosphate metabolite. Fiacitabine is applicable to research related to herpesvirus infections .
    Fiacitabine
  • HY-100513

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Antibiotic Cancer
    (±)-Dehydroaltenusin, an antibiotic, is a selective eukaryotic DNA polymerase α (pol α) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.68 μM. (±)-Dehydroaltenusin can be isolated from fungus Alternaria tenuis. (±)-Dehydroaltenusin competitively inhibits the DNA template primer (Ki: 0.23 μM) and non-competitively suppresses the 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate substrate (Ki: 0.18 μM). (±)-Dehydroaltenusin induces the cancer cell S-phase cycle arrest and apoptosis. (±)-Dehydroaltenusin can be used for cancers like human adenocarcinoma research .
    (±)-Dehydroaltenusin
  • HY-N9454

    Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) COX NF-κB Amylases β-glucuronidase DNA/RNA Synthesis Amyloid-β NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Pyroptosis Cancer
    Garcinoic acid is an orally active anti-inflammatory agent that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Garcinoic acid also enhances efferocytosis and enzyme/receptor regulation, and selectively inhibits human COX-2, porcine α-amylase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase and human DNA polymerase β (IC50=11 μM), as well as activates human PXR. Garcinoic acid enhances macrophage efferocytosis via receptors such as MerTK and LRP-1, and promotes the production of pro-resolving lipid mediators. Garcinoic acid inhibits NF-κB activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, interferes with aggregation, downregulates NLRP3 inflammasome activity, and binds to targets including CD44 and EGFR to inhibit leukemia cell proliferation. The pharmacological activities of Garcinoic acid, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and lipid metabolism-regulating effects, are widely used in studies related to various diseases including atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, type 2 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease and viral pneumonia .
    Garcinoic acid
  • HY-W150426

    CMV DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    Naphthol AS-BS (Compound 1) is a human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA polymerase alpha inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 μM. Naphthol AS-BS can be used for the research of infection .
    Naphthol AS-BS
  • HY-N6733R

    Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis HSV Apoptosis Antibiotic Orthopoxvirus Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Aphidicolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aphidicolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aphidicolin is an inhibitor of DNA polymerase α and δ, prevents mitotic cell division by interfering DNA polymerase activity. Aphidicolin is an antibiotic produced by mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, inhibits cellular deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and the growth of herpes simplex virus. Aphidicolin exhibits anti-orthopoxvirus activity and potentiates apoptosis induced by arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line .
    Aphidicolin (Standard)
  • HY-19869

    HIV Reverse Transcriptase Infection
    VRX-480773 is an efficient non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), used for HIV infection. VRX-480773 has high specificity for HIV-1, with an EC50 for wild-type HIV-1 being 0.14 nM. VRX-480773 does not inhibit HIV-2, HBV or HCV, and has no effect on human DNA polymerase α/β. VRX-480773 retains inhibitory activity against Efavirenz (HY-10572) resistant strains, with EC50s mostly < 1 nM. VRX-480773 can be used for research on AIDS .
    VRX-480773
  • HY-E71047

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    DNA Polymerase Alpha, Human (EC 2.7.7.7) is an enzyme complex found in eukaryotes that is involved in initiation of DNA replication. The DNA polymerase alpha complex consists of 4 subunits: POLA1, POLA2, PRIM1, and PRIM2.
    DNA Polymerase Alpha, Human
  • HY-185150

    9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxy)ethylguanine

    DNA/RNA Synthesis CMV Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    PMEG is a nuclear DNA polymerases α, δ, and ε inhibitor that causes DNA chain termination, inhibits DNA synthesis, induces cytotoxicity in dividing cells. PMEG is an acyclic nucleotide phosphonate that forms an active phosphorylated metabolite, PMEG diphosphate, within cells. PMEG has activity against leukemia and melanoma in rodent models. PMEG has poor cell permeability; its prodrug is Rabacfosadine (GS-9219) (HY-13640). PMEG shows antiviral activity against against various DNA virus infections including murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) and human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). PMEG can be used for the research of non-hodgkin's lymphoma [1][2].
    PMEG
  • HY-179413

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Polθ-IN-9 is an orally active Polθ polymerase inhibitor (IC50 = 9.6 nM, Kd = 47.5 nM). Polθ-IN-9 shows remarkable selectivity with no inhibitory activity against other human DNA polymerases, including Pol α, Pol ε, Pol γ, Pol λ, and Pol μ. Polθ-IN-9 exhibits strong antiproliferative activity in DLD1 BRCA2 KO cells (IC50 = 2.9 μM), and high sensitivity to MDA-MB-436 cells (IC50 = 4.9 μM). Polθ-IN-9 increases DNA damage accumulation, induces γH2AX levels, and inhibits tumor growth in combination with Olaparib (HY-10162), in the MDA-MB-436 xenograft model. Polθ-IN-9 can be used for the research of homologous recombination (HR)-deficient cancers such as breast cancer .
    Polθ-IN-9

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