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human HepG2 hepatocytes

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13

阻害剤およびアゴニスト

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生化学アッセイ試薬

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ペプチド

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阻害性抗体

2

天然物

製品番号 製品名 Target 研究分野 構造式
  • HY-B0822
    Fipronil

    		Environmental Pollutants Cytochrome P450 GABA Receptor Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide effective against Lepidoptera species as well as thrips, locusts, ants, cockroaches, fleas and ticks. Fipronil selectively inhibits GABA receptor with IC50s of 30 nM and 1600 nM for cockroach and rat GABA receptors, respectively. Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), which are present in cockroaches but not in mammals, are sensitive to the blocking effect of Fipronil. Fipronil also induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells and promotes the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP3A4 mRNA in human hepatocytes .
    Fipronil
  • HY-P991200
    OM-7D3-B3

    		HCV Claudin Infection
    OM-7D3-B3 is an antibody-based antiviral agent targeting the tight junction protein CLDN1 (Kd=4 nM). By binding to the first extracellular domain of CLDN1, OM-7D3-B3 disrupts the formation of the CLDN1-CD81 co-receptor complex, thereby effectively inhibiting the entry of hepatitis C virus (HCV). OM-7D3-B3 not only prevents de novo and chronic HCV infections in humanized liver chimeric mice and uPA-SCID mice transplanted with human livers, but also exhibits favorable safety with no toxic effects observed. OM-7D3-B3 serves as a critical tool for research on HCV infection mechanisms and antiviral drug development .
    OM-7D3-B3
  • HY-G0006
    Omeprazole sulfide
    2 Publications Verification

    Ufiprazole

    		 Drug Metabolite Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Bacterial Infection Metabolic Disease
    Omeprazole sulfide (Ufiprazole) is a metabolic degradation product of Omeprazole (HY-B0113). Omeprazole sulfide acts as a modulator of AhR. Omeprazole sulfide in cells with low CYP3A4 expression, functions as an AhR antagonist; however, in cells with high CYP3A4 expression, it is rapidly metabolized to Omeprazole, thereby acting as an AhR agonist. Omeprazole sulfide exhibits antibacterial activity when conjugated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Omeprazole sulfide can be used in research on acid suppression and bacterial infections .
    Omeprazole sulfide
  • HY-D0227J
    THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
    1 Publications Verification

    Tris HCl (≥99%, for cell culture); Tris hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a low-toxicity amino alcohol buffer, a specific CO2-consuming proton acceptor that buffers carbon dioxide and acid both in vitro and in vivo. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) binds protons to form bicarbonate, reduces PaCO2, and induces intracellular alkalization, thereby ameliorating hypercapnia-induced elevation of pulmonary blood vessels and pulmonary arterial pressure. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) may cause PaCO2 rebound, hypoglycemia, and respiratory depression. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) removes amniotic epithelium and preserves the basement membrane, but depletes extracellular matrix and reduces the adhesion rate of limbal epithelial cells. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) can act as a CO2 carrier to enhance the productivity and carbon utilization rate of Scenedesmus obliquus. THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture) is a key component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemical, and molecular biology applications .
    THAM hydrochloride (≥99%, for cell culture)
  • HY-B0822R
    Fipronil (Standard)

    		Reference Standards GABA Receptor Cytochrome P450 Apoptosis Neurological Disease
    Fipronil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fipronil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fipronil is a broad-spectrum insecticide effective against Lepidoptera species as well as thrips, locusts, ants, cockroaches, fleas and ticks. Fipronil selectively inhibits GABA receptor with IC50s of 30 nM and 1600 nM for cockroach and rat GABA receptors, respectively. Glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls), which are present in cockroaches but not in mammals, are sensitive to the blocking effect of Fipronil. Fipronil also induces apoptosis in HepG2 cells and promotes the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP3A4 mRNA in human hepatocytes .
    Fipronil (Standard)
  • HY-B1072
    Phenothrin

    		Environmental Pollutants Parasite Insecticide Infection
    Phenothrin is a Type I pyrethroid insecticide. Phenothrin induces dose-dependent DNA damage in human peripheral blood lymphocytes and hepatocytes, and exhibits definite genotoxic potential. Phenothrin acts as an insecticide for pest control in agriculture, households and public health, as well as for the elimination of human head lice infestations .
    Phenothrin
  • HY-N7790
    Citrusinol

    		Others Cancer
    Citrusinol is a natural product isolated from D. caudatum. Citrusinol has anticancer activity and inhibits the proliferation and migration of human hepatocytes HepG 2 .
    Citrusinol
  • HY-N16513
    Muurol-4-ene-3,8-dione

    		Others Metabolic Disease
    Muurol-4-ene-3,8-dione (Compound 2), a sesquiterpene, is one of the main hepatotoxic components in Eupatorium adenophorum. Muurol-4-ene-3,8-dione has an inhibitory effect on the growth of both the normal human hepatocyte cell L02 and the human hepatocellular carcinoma cell HepG2 with IC50 values of 87.52 and 104.48 μM .
    Muurol-4-ene-3,8-dione
  • HY-P11334
    Cyanostatin B

    		Aminopeptidase Phosphatase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Cyanostatin B, a cyanobacterial lipopeptide, is a leucine aminopeptidase M (LAP) inhibitor (IC50 = 12 ng/mL). Cyanostatin B is a weak inhibitor of protein phosphatase (PP2A) and also exhibits weak inhibitory activity against angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), with an IC50 value of 130 μg/mL. Cyanostatin B demonstrates both cytotoxic and genotoxic effects on human hepatocytes, although non-toxic to Artemia salina. Cyanostatin B inhibits the proliferation of HepG2 cells, induces DNA single-strand breaks, and causes genomic instability. .
    Cyanostatin B
  • HY-173033
    MI-883

    		Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Constitutive Androstane Receptor Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    MI-883 is the orally active agonist for Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR, EC50=73 nM) and the antagonist for Pregnane X Receptor (PXR, IC50=0.1 μM). MI-883 stimulates CAR LBD assembly (EC50=0.38 µM) and CAR3 variant activation (EC50=0.074 µM), induces CYP2B6 mRNA expression in HepaRG and primary human hepatocytes. MI-883 inhibits basal PXR activity IC50=2.03 µM) in transiently transfected HepG2 cells, blocks CYP3A4 mRNA expression in HepG2. MI-883 regulates cholesterol metabolism and bile acid excretion, improves hypercholesterolemia in mouse models .
    MI-883
  • HY-182014
    TLC-2716

    		LXR Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    TLC-2716 is an orally available, gut- and liver-restricted inhibitor against LXRα and LXRβ, with EC50 values of 7 nM and 15 nM, respectively. TLC-2716 represses LXRα/β transcriptional activity, downregulates genes involved in lipogenesis, lipid absorption and lipoprotein metabolism, and preserves peripheral reverse cholesterol transport. TLC-2716 reduces lipid accumulation, suppresses inflammation and fibrotic gene expression, enhances triglyceride-rich lipoprotein clearance, and improves glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. TLC-2716 lowers serum and hepatic triglycerides, plasma cholesterol and other atherogenic lipid profiles in experimental models and humanized liver mice. TLC-2716 can be used for the research of dyslipidemia and related cardiometabolic disorders .
    TLC-2716
  • HY-181544
    SB5-171

    		Parasite Infection
    SB5-171 is a covalent PfCLK3 inhibitor with IC50 values of 10-12 nM. SB5-171shows antiparasitic activity. SB5-171 can be used for the research of malaria .
    SB5-171
  • HY-182685
    MMV693183

    		Acetyl-CoA synthetase Parasite Infection
    MMV693183 is an orally active inhibitor of Plasmodium falciparum acetyl-CoA synthetase (AcAS), with an IC50 of 300 nM against Plasmodium falciparum. MMV693183 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against clinical isolates of malaria parasites, including Artemisinin (HY-B0094)-resistant strains. MMV693183 is metabolized in vivo into the active antimetabolite CoA-MMV693183, which exerts effects of killing asexual blood-stage parasites and blocking transmission to Anopheles mosquitoes by binding to and inhibiting the function of acetyl-CoA synthetase, thereby reducing the levels of acetyl-CoA and 4'-phosphopantetheine. In humanized mouse models, MMV693183 shows favorable in vivo efficacy, drug-like properties, and no significant cytotoxicity or off-target activity against human cells. MMV693183 is widely used in malaria-related research as a parasiticide and metabolic disruptor .
    MMV693183

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