1178 Results for "

liver cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (1178)

1178 Results for "liver cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

259
259 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13757
CAS No.: 54965-24-1
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: ICI 46474; (Z)-Tamoxifen Citrate; trans-Tamoxifen Citrate
Tamoxifen Citrate (ICI 46474) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells.Tamoxifen Citrate is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen Citrate also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC50 of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively. Tamoxifen Citrate activates autophagy and induces apoptosis. Tamoxifen Citrate can also be used to induce gene knockout in CreER transgenic mice .
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259
259 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13757A
CAS No.: 10540-29-1
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: ICI 47699; (Z)-Tamoxifen; trans-Tamoxifen
Tamoxifen (ICI 47699) is an orally active, selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) which blocks estrogen action in breast cells and can activate estrogen activity in other cells, such as bone, liver, and uterine cells. Tamoxifen is a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen also potent inhibits infectious EBOV Zaire and Marburg (MARV) with IC50 of 0.1 μM and 1.8 μM, respectively. Tamoxifen activates autophagy and induces apoptosis. Tamoxifen can also be dissolved in corn oil (HY-Y1888) for use in inducing gene knockout in CreER transgenic mice. Tamoxifen has better solubility in corn oil compared to Tamoxifen Citrate (HY-13757) .
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210
210 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0627
CAS No.: 657-24-9
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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210
210 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17471A
CAS No.: 1115-70-4
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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67
67 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50876
CAS No.: 658084-64-1
Synonyms: FK866; APO866
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Daporinad (FK866) is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt), with a Ki value of 0.3 nM. Daporinad depletes NAD+ and ATP levels, inhibits mTORC1 and MAPK/ERK pathways, and activates TFEB to induce autophagy. Daporinad causes the depletion of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺ pool, ultimately weakening the mitogen-induced Ca²⁺ signal and the activation and function of T cells. Daporinad induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits cell proliferation. Daporinad can be used for the study of myeloma, liver cancer, and immunosuppression .
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47
47 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50662
CAS No.: 844499-71-4
Target:  

AMPK

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

A-769662 is a AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator. A-769662 inhibits the function of the 26S proteasome by an AMPK-independent mechanism and leads to cell cycle arrest. A-769662 directly stimulates partially purified rat liver AMPK (EC50 = 0.8 μM) and inhibits fatty acid synthesis in primary rat hepatocytes (IC50 = 3.2 μM). A-769662 can alleviate the symptoms of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes .
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42
42 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1428
CAS No.: 77-92-9
Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14394
CAS No.: 17374-26-4
Purity:  98.54%
Synonyms: NSC 231634; Casein Kinase II Inhibitor I
Target:  

Casein Kinase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

TBB is a cell-permeable and ATP-competitive CK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.15 μM for rat liver CK2.
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6972
CAS No.: 481-49-2
Cepharanthine is a natural product that can be isolated from the plant Stephania cephalantha Hayata. Cepharanthine has anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (anti-SARS-CoV-2) activities. Cepharanthine has good effective in suppressing viral proliferation (half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) and 90% inhibitory concentration (IC90) values of 1.90 and 4.46 μM . Cepharanthine can also effectively reverses P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance in K562 cells and increase enhances the sensitivity of anticancer agents in xenograft mice model . Cepharanthine shows inhibitory effects of human liver cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP3A4, CYP2E1 and CYP2C9. Cepharanthine has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-129389
CAS No.: 3554-93-6
Purity:  99.95%
Target:  

Glycosyltransferase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Benzyl-α-GalNAc is a potent O-glycosylation inhibitor. Benzyl-α-GalNAc effectively inhibits the proliferation and activation of LX-2 cells and suppresses the expression of collagen I/III, which has good potential for investigation in liver fibrosis. Benzyl-α-GalNAc also significantly enhances the anti-tumour activity of 5-Fluorouracil (HY-90006) (e.g. pancreatic cancer) by inhibiting O-glycosylation .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2201
CAS No.: 68-04-2
Synonyms: Sodium citrate; Trisodium citrate anhydrous
Citric acid trisodium (Sodium citrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid trisodium cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid trisodium is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W009156
CAS No.: 6100-05-6
Synonyms: Potassium citrate monohydrate
Citric acid tripotassium hydrate (Potassium citrate monohydrate) is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid tripotassium hydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1295
CAS No.: 6080-58-6
Synonyms: Litarex tetrahydrate
Lithium citrate (Litarex) tetrahydrate is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Lithium citrate tetrahydrate is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12794
CAS No.: 1383716-40-2
Purity:  99.63%
Target:  

PI3K Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Vps34-PIK-III is an orally active and selective VPS34 inhibitor (IC50=18 nM). Vps34-PIK-III effectively inhibits autophagy and can be used as a molecular tool. vps34-PIK-III is also a PI3K inhibitor that inhibits the expression of genes in liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13535
CAS No.: 262438-43-7
ATN-161 is an antagonist of α5β1 integrin and αvβ3 integrin, as well as an inhibitor of fibrosis, an inhibitor of oxidative stress, a tight junction stabilizer, a mitochondrial integrity protector, an angiogenesis inhibitor and an antiviral agent. ATN-161 inhibits NLRP3, MAPK, and ROS. ATN-161 protects mice from SARS-CoV-2 infection . ATN-161 reduces infarct volume, alleviates edema, decreases immune cell infiltration, reduces the area of choroidal neovascularization lesions, lowers tumor microvessel density and viral load. ATN-161 can be used in research related to ischemic stroke, choroidal neovascularization, breast cancer, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and liver metastasis of colorectal cancer .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15259
CAS No.: 591778-68-6
Purity:  99.72%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

CP-640186 is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15259A
CAS No.: 591778-70-0
Purity:  99.90%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

CP-640186 hydrochloride is an orally active and cell-permeable Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with IC50s of 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a key enzyme of fatty acid metabolism that enables the synthesis of malonyl-CoA. CP-640186 hydrochloride can also stimulate muscle fatty acid oxidation .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0402A
CAS No.: 665-66-7
Synonyms: 1-Adamantanamine hydrochloride; 1-Adamantylamine hydrochloride; 1-Aminoadamantane hydrochloride
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0402
CAS No.: 768-94-5
Synonyms: 1-Adamantanamine; 1-Aminoadamantane
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0326
CAS No.: 63-68-3
L-Methionine is an L-isomer of orally active Methionine, an essential amino acid. Methionine is a strong liver antidote that acts as a liver protector. L-Methionine can inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis. L-Methionine has antitumor and antioxidant activity .
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