Neurological Disease

NS 1231 is a neurotrophic-like compound with neuroprotective effect. NS 1231 can rescue nerve growth factor (NGF)-differentiated PC12 cells from death induced by withdrawal of trophic factors. NS 1231 can stimulate NGF-induced neurite outgrowth of undifferentiated PC12 cells. NS 1231 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as stroke.

Dopamine D4 receptor ligand 2 (compound 17) is a potent and selective dopamine D4 ligand with IC₅₀ values of 0.057, >1000, 220, 270 nM for D4, D2, 5-HT1A, α1, respectively.

OX₂R-IN-1 (compound 15) is a low cytotoxicity profile OX₂R-IN-1 antagonist (a potential OX2R binder) with an IC₅₀ value of 484 μM. OX₂R-IN-1 (compound 15) can cross the BBB into the brain with a short half-life.

mGluR7-IN-1 (compound 2Z) is a mGluR3 inhibitor.

(R)-Omeprazole (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of (R)-Omeprazole (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (R)-Omeprazole sodium is a gastric acid resistant compound with activity to inhibit gastric acid secretion. (R)-Omeprazole sodium is metabolized in vivo, and its metabolism is primarily affected by cytochrome P450 enzymes. The interaction between (R)-Omeprazole sodium and mannitol may affect its bioavailability in formulations. (R)-Omeprazole sodium exhibits reversible direct and metabolism-dependent inhibition of CYP2C19.

CGP 39551 is a potent, orally active, competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist with potent anticonvulsant activity. CGP 39551 shows measurable inhibitory activity at both L-[³H]-glutamate (K_i=8.4 μM).

Cockroach Myoactive Peptide I (Pea-CAH-I) is a cockroach neuropeptide, a member of the adipokinetic hormone/red pigment-concentrating hormone family (AKH/RPCH family).

LY-281217 is a potent mu-opioid agonist with analgesic effects.

Flutroline (CP-36584), a tetrahydro-7-carboline compound, is an orally active and potent anti-psychotic compound.

Neuroprotective agent 3 (Compound 21a) is an antioxidant that exhibits neuroprotective effects. Neuroprotective agent 3 significantly increases neuronal viability and induces neuroprotection, as well as improves neurological deficit scores in an in vivo model of transient cerebral ischemia.

Polygalasaponin XXXII is an orally active cognitive enhancer. Polygalasaponin XXXII promotes the phosphorylation of ERK, CREB, Synapsin I and TrkB. Polygalasaponin XXXII enhances basal synaptic transmission. Polygalasaponin XXXII attenuates Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive impairment and improves hippocampus-dependent learning and memory abilities. Polygalasaponin XXXII can be used in research related to cognitive dysfunction.

A1AR antagonist 5 (compound 20) is a potent and selective A1AR (A1 adenosine receptor) antagonist, with a pIC₅₀ of 5.83 and a pK_i of 6.11.

AU-1421 is a potassium ion (K⁺) site-directed regulator that specifically acts on various cation transport ATPases. AU-1421 can distinguish between two different K⁺-sensitive phosphorylation intermediate (E2P) states: for non-K⁺ transport type ATPases (such as the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺-ATPase), after binding to AU-1421, it mimics the agonistic effect of K⁺, significantly accelerating the hydrolysis (dephosphorylation) of E2P. For K⁺ transport type ATPases (such as the gastric mucosa H⁺/K⁺-ATPase and the renal Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase), after binding to AU-1421, it inhibits the hydrolysis of E2P, stabilizing the phosphorylated intermediate, thereby blocking the ion transport cycle. AU-1421 can be used to study the mechanism of the potassium ion pump.

Harmol hydrochloride is an orally active β-carboline alkaloid. Harmol hydrochloride is a TFEB activator and monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Harmol hydrochloride can induce cell mitosis, Autophagy and Apoptosis. Harmol hydrochloride promotes the degradation of α-synuclein by regulating the autophagy-lysosomal pathway. Harmol hydrochloride has anti-tumor, anti-depressant and anti-aging activities. Harmol hydrochloride improves motor impairment in a mouse Parkinson's disease model.

N-Stearoyltyrosine (N-(1-Oxooctadecyl)-L-tyrosine) is an analog of Anandamide (HY-10863). N-Stearoyltyrosine exhibits neuroprotective efficacy in gerbils ischemia-reperfusion model through protection in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the free radicals production and improves antioxidant capacity. N-Stearoyltyrosine inhibits the IR-induced apoptosis.

T761-0184 is a potent α7 nicotinic receptor (nAChR) antagonist.

5-HT₇R antagonist 3 (Compound 6.4) is a selective 5-HT₇R antagonist (K_i: 8 nM), with K_i of 511 nM (D₂), 8930 nM (5-HT_1A) and 5786 nM (5-HT_2A), respectively. 5-HT₇R antagonist 3 possesses antidepressant and anxiolytic effects in mice.

Etilevodopa (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilevodopa (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilevodopa (L-Dopa ethyl ester) hydrochloride, an ethyl-ester proagent of Levodopa, is rapidly hydrolyzed to Levodopa and ethanol by nonspecific esterases in the gastrointestinal tract. Etilevodopa hydrochloride is used for the treatment of Parkinson disease (PD). Levodopa is the direct precursor of dopamine and is a suitable proagent as it facilitates CNS penetration and delivers dopamine[1][2][3].

c10c-G1V3 is a BRAG2 binder with a K_d value of 7.37 μM. c10c-G1V3 binds to BRAG2, thereby disrupting its interaction with GluA2 and blocking GluA2 endocytosis and AMPAR subunit switching. c10c-G1V3 reduces glutamate-induced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and cell apoptosis (apoptosis). c10c-G1V3 decreases infarct volume in the transient middle cerebral artery occlusion model. c10c-G1V3 can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke.

AJ-76 ((+)-AJ 76; (1S,2R)-AJ 76) is a dopamine autoreceptor antagonist. AJ-76 can increase the synthesis and turnover of dopamine in the rat brain, while having little effect on the synthesis and turnover of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine. AJ-76 can also antagonize the sedative effects of low-dose apomorphine and has a weak antagonistic effect on postsynaptic dopamine receptor.