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  3. Alkynyl Palmitic Acid

Alkynyl Palmitic Acid  (Synonyms: Alk-C16)

Cat. No.: HY-W040304 Purity: 99.90%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alk-C16) is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs. Alkynyl Palmitic Acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 99208-90-9

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Customer Review

Based on 3 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Alkynyl Palmitic Acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Virol. 2025 May 22:e0034725.  [Abstract]

    HEK-293T cells expressing PEDV S-Flag were labeled with Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alkynyl PA) (50 μM; 8 h), then subjected to IP, click chemistry (± HAM), streptavidin pull-down, and IB analysis.

    Alkynyl Palmitic Acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Virol. 2025 May 22:e0034725.  [Abstract]

    HEK-293T cells expressing PEDV S-Flag were treated with 40 µM 2-BP for 24 h, labeled with Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alkynyl PA) (50 μM; 8 h), then subjected to IP, click chemistry, streptavidin pull-down, and IB analysis.

    Alkynyl Palmitic Acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Virol. 2025 May 22:e0034725.  [Abstract]

    Vero cells were infected with PEDV (MOI=0.05) for 12 h, then metabolically labeled with Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alkynyl PA) (50 μM; 8 h). Cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-PEDV S mAb and protein G beads, subjected to click chemistry (± HAM), eluted with glycine-HCl, pulled down with streptavidin beads, and analyzed by IB.

    Alkynyl Palmitic Acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Virol. 2025 May 22:e0034725.  [Abstract]

    Vero cells were infected with PEDV (MOI=0.05) for 12 h, treated with or without 6 µM 2-BP, then metabolically labeled with Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alkynyl PA) (50 μM; 8 h), subjected to IP, click chemistry, streptavidin pull-down, and IB analysis.

    Alkynyl Palmitic Acid purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Virol. 2025 May 22:e0034725.  [Abstract]

    Vero cells were infected with PEDV (MOI=0.05) for 12 h, then metabolically labeled with Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alkynyl PA) (50 μM; 8 h). Mature virions were purified from the supernatant by sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation, then subjected to IP, click chemistry (± HAM), streptavidin pull-down, and IB analysis.

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    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Alkynyl Palmitic Acid (Alk-C16) is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1]. Alkynyl Palmitic Acid is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

    IC50 & Target

    Alkyl-Chain

     

    In Vitro

    PROTACs contain two different ligands connected by a linker; one is a ligand for an E3 ubiquitin ligase and the other is for the target protein. PROTACs exploit the intracellular ubiquitin-proteasome system to selectively degrade target proteins[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    252.39

    Formula

    C16H28O2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    C#CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 100 mg/mL (396.21 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Ethanol : 50 mg/mL (198.11 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.9621 mL 19.8106 mL 39.6212 mL
    5 mM 0.7924 mL 3.9621 mL 7.9242 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (9.91 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

      This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (9.91 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

      This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.90%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    Ethanol / DMSO 1 mM 3.9621 mL 19.8106 mL 39.6212 mL 99.0531 mL
    5 mM 0.7924 mL 3.9621 mL 7.9242 mL 19.8106 mL
    10 mM 0.3962 mL 1.9811 mL 3.9621 mL 9.9053 mL
    15 mM 0.2641 mL 1.3207 mL 2.6414 mL 6.6035 mL
    20 mM 0.1981 mL 0.9905 mL 1.9811 mL 4.9527 mL
    25 mM 0.1585 mL 0.7924 mL 1.5848 mL 3.9621 mL
    30 mM 0.1321 mL 0.6604 mL 1.3207 mL 3.3018 mL
    40 mM 0.0991 mL 0.4953 mL 0.9905 mL 2.4763 mL
    50 mM 0.0792 mL 0.3962 mL 0.7924 mL 1.9811 mL
    60 mM 0.0660 mL 0.3302 mL 0.6604 mL 1.6509 mL
    80 mM 0.0495 mL 0.2476 mL 0.4953 mL 1.2382 mL
    100 mM 0.0396 mL 0.1981 mL 0.3962 mL 0.9905 mL
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
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