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  3. Aloperine

Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties. Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China. Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 56293-29-9

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Customer Review

Based on 6 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Aloperine:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Aloperine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biomed. 2023 Nov 17;4(1):42.  [Abstract]

    Cell viability of GL261, U87, A172, and HA exposed to Aloperine (ALO) (0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1 mM) for different concentrations and time courses by cck-8 test.

    Aloperine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biomed. 2023 Nov 17;4(1):42.  [Abstract]

    Clone forming ability of GL261, U87, and A172 single cell after Aloperine (ALO) (0.25, 0.5 mM) treatment by clone forming assay.

    Aloperine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biomed. 2023 Nov 17;4(1):42.  [Abstract]

    Cell cycle distribution of GL261 and U87 exposed to Aloperine (ALO) (0.125, 0.25 mM) by flow cytometry.

    Aloperine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biomed. 2023 Nov 17;4(1):42.  [Abstract]

    Expression of G1-phase cell cycle related proteins and cell cycle inhibitors with Aloperine (ALO) (0.25, 0.5, 1.0 mM) in GL261 and U87, tested by western blot.

    Aloperine purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Biomed. 2023 Nov 17;4(1):42.  [Abstract]

    Transcriptional expression of LC3B, after Aloperine (ALO) (0.125, 0.250 mM, 24 h) treatment in GL261 tested by qPCR.

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    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Aloperine is an alkaloid in sophora plants such as Sophora alopecuroides L, which has shown anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti-virus properties[1]. Aloperine is widely used to treat patients with allergic contact dermatitis eczema and other skin inflammation in China[2]. Aloperine induces apoptosis and autophagy in HL-60 cells[1].

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HEK-293T CC50
    > 200 μM
    Compound: Aloperine
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as reduction in cell viability
    [PMID: 29494844]
    MDCK CC50
    > 80 μM
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
    Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
    [PMID: 25147619]
    MDCK CC50
    > 80 μM
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity in MDCK cells assessed as reduction of cell viability incubated for 2 days by CytoTox-Glo cytotoxicity assay
    Cytotoxicity in MDCK cells assessed as reduction of cell viability incubated for 2 days by CytoTox-Glo cytotoxicity assay
    [PMID: 29152054]
    MDCK EC50
    14.5 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiviral activity against Influenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/34(H1N1)) infected in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytocidal activity after 48 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
    Antiviral activity against Influenza A virus (A/Puerto Rico/8/34(H1N1)) infected in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytocidal activity after 48 hrs by CellTiter-Glo assay
    [PMID: 25147619]
    MT4 CC50
    > 86 μM
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability incubated for 3 days by CytoTox-Glo cytotoxicity assay
    Cytotoxicity in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction of cell viability incubated for 3 days by CytoTox-Glo cytotoxicity assay
    [PMID: 29152054]
    MT4 CC50
    > 86.2 μM
    Compound: 1
    Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 3 days by CellTiter-Glo luminescent assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 3 days by CellTiter-Glo luminescent assay
    [PMID: 26985308]
    MT4 EC50
    1.75 μM
    Compound: 1
    Antiviral activity against HIV1 NL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral replication measured on day 3 post infection by Nano-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay
    Antiviral activity against HIV1 NL4-3 infected in human MT4 cells assessed as reduction in viral replication measured on day 3 post infection by Nano-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay
    [PMID: 26985308]
    In Vitro

    Aloperine (1-20 μM; 24 hours) gives growth-inhibitory IC50 values in cancer cells ranges from 0.04 to 1.36 mM, the IC50 values in HL-60, U937, K562, EC109, A549 and HepG2 cells are 0.04, 0.27, 0.36, 1.11, 1.18 and 1.36 mM,respectively[1].
    Aloperine (1-20 μM; 24 hours) induces apoptosis and decreases bcl-2 expression in HL-60 cells[1].
    Aloperine (20–100 μM; 18 hours) induces autophagy and formation of acidic vacuole in HL-60 cells[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    232.37

    Formula

    C15H24N2

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    [H][C@]1(C2)[C@](CCCC3)([H])N3C[C@]2([H])[C@@]4([H])C(CCCN4)=C1

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    DMSO : 5.56 mg/mL (23.93 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 4.3035 mL 21.5173 mL 43.0346 mL
    5 mM 0.8607 mL 4.3035 mL 8.6069 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.95 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (8.95 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

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    (per animal)

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    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.80%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 4.3035 mL 21.5173 mL 43.0346 mL 107.5866 mL
    5 mM 0.8607 mL 4.3035 mL 8.6069 mL 21.5173 mL
    10 mM 0.4303 mL 2.1517 mL 4.3035 mL 10.7587 mL
    15 mM 0.2869 mL 1.4345 mL 2.8690 mL 7.1724 mL
    20 mM 0.2152 mL 1.0759 mL 2.1517 mL 5.3793 mL
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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Aloperine
    Cat. No.:
    HY-13516
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