Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509)

(Synonyms: GLUL; GLNS; Glutamine synthetase; GS; Glutamate decarboxylase; Glutamate--ammonia ligase)
Customer Review

Based on 1 Customer Validation

Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Glutamine synthetase.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Host:

    Mouse

  • Application:

    WB, ICC/IF, ELISA, IHC-P

  • Reactivity :

    Human, Mouse, Rat

  • Formulation:

    Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA

  • Conjugation:
    Non-conjugated

Applications

Application
IHC-P Info
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
WB Info
WB: Western Blot
ICC/IF Info
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence
ELISA Info
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Dilution Ratio 1:200-1000 1:500-2000 1:100-500 1:1000-5000

Product Details

Description

Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to Glutamine synthetase.

  • Host Mouse
  • Clonality Monoclonal
  • Species Reactivity
    Human, Mouse, Rat
  • Observed Molecular Weight
    Observed band size: 42 kDa Info
    Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
  • Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 42 kDa
Immunogen

AA range: 300-400

Purification

affinity chromatography.

Conjugation

Non-conjugated

Modification

Unmodified

Product Properties

  • Appearance

    Liquid

  • Formulation

    Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA

  • Concentration

    Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration

  • Storage & Stability

    Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

  • Shipping

    Shipping with blue ice.

Verification Images

  • Experimental Validation Results for Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509)
    Western blot analysis of extracts from HepG2(lane 2(20ug) , Jurkat(lane 3(20ug) and MCF-7(lane 4(20ug),K562(lane 5(20ug) usin Glutamine synthetase Antibody(HY-P85817) Mouse mAb. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P83730, 1/10000) was used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
  • Experimental Validation Results for Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509)
    Immunocytochemistry analysis of HepG2 cells labeling Glutamine synthetase with Glutamine synthetase Antibody (HY-P85817) at 1/50 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with BSA for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Glutamine synthetase Antibody (HY-P85817) at 1/50 dilution in BSA for Immunol Staining at 4 ℃, Stay overnight. AF488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L(HY-P8005, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
  • Experimental Validation Results for Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509)
    Immunocytochemistry analysis of HepG2 cells labeling Glutamine synthetase with Glutamine synthetase Antibody (HY-P85817) at 1/100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 for 10 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with BSA for Immunol Staining for 10 min at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Glutamine synthetase Antibody (HY-P85817) at 1/100 dilution in BSA for Immunol Staining at 4℃, Stay overnight. AF488-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L(HY-P8005, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Background

  • Function

    Glutamine synthetase is a Glutamine synthetase that catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of glutamate and ammonia to glutamine. Its role depends on tissue localization: in the brain, it regulates the levels of toxic ammonia and converts neurotoxic glutamate to harmless glutamine, whereas in the liver, it is one of the enzymes responsible for the removal of ammonia. Plays a key role in ammonium detoxification during erythropoiesis: the glutamine synthetase activity is required to remove ammonium generated by porphobilinogen deaminase (HMBS) during heme biosynthesis to prevent ammonium accumulation and oxidative stress. Essential for proliferation of fetal skin fibroblasts. Independently of its glutamine synthetase activity, required for endothelial cell migration during vascular development: acts by regulating membrane localization and activation of the GTPase RHOJ, possibly by promoting RHOJ palmitoylation. May act as a palmitoyltransferase for RHOJ: able to autopalmitoylate and then transfer the palmitoyl group to RHOJ. Plays a role in ribosomal 40S subunit biogenesis. Through the interaction with BEST2, inhibits BEST2 channel activity by affecting the gating at the aperture in the absence of intracellular L-glutamate, but sensitizes BEST2 to intracellular L-glutamate, which promotes the opening of BEST2 and thus relieves its inhibitory effect on BEST2[1][2][3][4][5].

  • Subcellular Localization

    Cytoplasm, cytosol; Microsome; Mitochondrion; Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor

  • Expression


    Tissue_specificity:Expression in endothelial cells

    Induction:By glucocorticoids. Vitamin D and the Wnt signaling pathway inhibit its expression and activity (PubMed:18555765) . Glutamine synthase (GS) levels are regulated by a negative feedback mechanism where elevated glutamine levels stimulate GS ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation (PubMed:26990986, PubMed:38579670)

  • Subunit

    Decamer; composed of two pentamers (PubMed:18005987). Interacts with PALMD (By similarity). Interacts with RHOJ (PubMed:30158707). Interacts with BEST2; this interaction tethers a fraction of GLUL to the membrane, causing a decrease of cytosolic glutamine synthase (GS) activity and inhibits the chloride channel activity of BEST2 by affecting the gating at the aperture in the absence of intracellular glutamate (PubMed:36289327)

  • SwissProt ID

    P15104

  • Gene ID
  • Synonyms

    GLUL; GLNS; Glutamine synthetase; GS; Glutamate decarboxylase; Glutamate--ammonia ligase

Glutamine synthetase Antibody (YA5509) Related Classifications

MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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