D-Kynurenine (Standard)
Based on 1 Customer Validation
D-Kynurenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Kynurenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-kynurenine, a metabolite of D-tryptophan, can serve as the bioprecursor of kynurenic acid (KYNA) and 3-hydroxykynurenine. D-Kynurenine is an agonist for G protein-coupled receptor, GPR109B. D-Kynurenine is a substrate in a fluorometric assay of D-amino acid oxidase. D-kynurenine promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition via activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.99%
- CAS No.: 13441-51-5
- Formula: C10H12N2O3
- Molecular Weight:208.21
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Product Information
The compound is the grade of analytical standard, which is the reference standard supplied assay. It is commonly used in qualitative, quantitative and methodological research experiments in HPLC, GC and MS.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 13441-51-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 208.21
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Formula C10H12N2O3
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
O=C(C(C=CC=C1)=C1N)C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
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SDS (394 KB)
- English - EN (394 KB)
- Français - FR (394 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (394 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (394 KB)
- Español - ES (394 KB)
- Swedish - SV (394 KB)
- Italian - IT (394 KB)
- Korean - KR (394 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (394 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Wang XD, et al. A method for the determination of D-kynurenine in biological tissues. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2013 Dec;405(30):9747-54. [Content Brief]
[2]. Irukayama-Tomobe Y, et al. Aromatic D-amino acids act as chemoattractant factors for human leukocytes through a G protein-coupled receptor, GPR109B. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Mar 10;106(10):3930-4. [Content Brief]
[3]. Kozaki A, et al. Fluorimetric assay for D-amino acid oxidase activity in rat brain homogenate by using D-kynurenine as a substrate. Biosci Trends. 2012 Oct;6(5):241-7. [Content Brief]
[4]. Duan Z, et al. Promoting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition by D-kynurenine via activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Mol Cell Biochem. 2018 Nov;448(1-2):165-173. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)