CTSG - cathepsin G Gene
Also Known as CG; CATG
Species: Homo sapiens
About CTSG
This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 174 orthologues and 6 paralogues. Restricted expression toward bone marrow (RPKM 1559.4).
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase S1 protein family, is found in azurophil granules of neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes. The encoded protease has a specificity similar to that of chymotrypsin C, and may participate in the killing and digestion of engulfed pathogens, and in connective tissue remodeling at sites of inflammation. In addition, the encoded protein is antimicrobial, with bacteriocidal activity against S. aureus and N. gonorrhoeae. Transcript variants utilizing alternative polyadenylation signals exist for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
CTSG Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001911.3 | NP_001902.1 | cathepsin G preproprotein |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables caspase binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
29077095 | GOA |
| enables heparin binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907569 | GOA |
| enables peptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907569 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
25416956 | GOA |
| enables receptor ligand activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15210802 | GOA |
| enables serine-type endopeptidase activity |
EXP
EXP: Inferred from Experiment
|
10512690 | GOA |
| enables serine-type endopeptidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8194606 | GOA |
| enables serine-type peptidase activity |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
1937776 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | Verweise | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasmic stress granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1937776 | GOA |
| located in cytosol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29077095 | GOA |
| located in extracellular space |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
3390156 | GOA |
| located in lysosome |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
15100291 | GOA |
| located in membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
29077095 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11259672 | GOA |
| located in plasma membrane |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
1861080 | GOA |
| located in secretory granule |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11907569 | GOA |
CTSG Protein Structure
Trypsin: Trypsin (21 - 238)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 255 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
cathepsin G |
|
CTSG Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | Verweise |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | CYSRT1 | Homo sapiens | A8MQ03 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | CYSRT1 | Homo sapiens | A8MQ03 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | PICK1 | Homo sapiens | Q9NRD5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | PICK1 | Homo sapiens | Q9NRD5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | PICK1 | Homo sapiens | Q9NRD5 | 32296183 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | NOTCH2NLA | Homo sapiens | Q7Z3S9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | NOTCH2NLA | Homo sapiens | Q7Z3S9 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | KRT31 | Homo sapiens | Q15323 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | KRT31 | Homo sapiens | Q15323 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
CTSG | P08311 | KRT31 | Homo sapiens | Q15323 | 25416956 |
CTSG Antibodies
| Art. -Nr. | Produktname | Anwendung | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P810863 | Cathepsin G Antibody | WB, ICC/IF | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Vasculitis |
|
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| Gingivitis |
|
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| Bronchiectasis |
|
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| Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis |
|
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| Netherton Syndrome |
|
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| Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome |
|
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| Lung Disease |
|
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| Peritonitis |
|
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| Chronic Granulomatous Disease |
|
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| Glomerulonephritis |
|
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| Severe Congenital Neutropenia |
|
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| Cholangitis, Primary Sclerosing |
|
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| Cystic Fibrosis |
|
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| Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia |
|
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| Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
|
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| Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
|
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| Mast Cell Neoplasm |
|
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| Inflammatory Bowel Disease |
|
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| Keratoconus |
|
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| Rheumatoid Arthritis |
|
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| Plasma Protein Metabolism Disease |
|
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| Granulomatous Endometritis |
|
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| Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
|
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| Malaria |
|
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| Immune Deficiency Disease |
|
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis familiaris | CTSG | VGNC | VGNC:39712 |
| Mus musculus | CTSG | MGD | MGI:88563 |
| Rattus norvegicus | CTSG | RGD | RGD:1307681 |
| Macaca mulatta | CTSG | VGNC | VGNC:71556 |
| Others | CTSG | NCBI |