DUSP6 - dual specificity phosphatase 6 Gene
Also Known as HH19; MKP3; PYST1
Species: Homo sapiens
About DUSP6
This gene has 5 transcripts (splice variants), 209 orthologues, 30 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in bone marrow (RPKM 46.5), fat (RPKM 44.7) and 24 other tissues.
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein Phosphatase subfamily. These phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which are associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of the family of dual specificity phosphatases show distinct substrate specificities for various MAP kinases, different tissue distribution and subcellular localization, and different modes of inducibility of their expression by extracellular stimuli. This gene product inactivates ERK2, is expressed in a variety of tissues with the highest levels in heart and pancreas, and unlike most Other members of this family, is localized in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
DUSP6 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_001946.4 | NP_001937.2 | dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 isoform a |
| NM_022652.4 | NP_073143.2 | dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 isoform b |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8670865 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
12840032 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18771677 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of MAPK cascade |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8670865 | GOA |
| involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8670865 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of apoptotic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
10846176 | GOA |
| involved in response to nitrosative stress |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
10846176 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
8670865 | GOA |
DUSP6 Protein Structure
Rhodanese: Rhodanese-like domain (20 - 142)
DSPc: Dual specificity phosphatase, catalytic domain (214 - 345)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 381 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
dual specificity protein phosphatase 6 |
|
DUSP6 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | PHB2 | Homo sapiens | Q99623 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | PHB2 | Homo sapiens | Q99623 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | PHB2 | Homo sapiens | Q99623 | 32814053 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | MAPK3 | Homo sapiens | P27361 | 31980649 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | MAPK3 | Homo sapiens | P27361 | 27880917 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | MAPK3 | Homo sapiens | P27361 | 12840032 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | MAPK1 | Homo sapiens | P28482 | 31980649 | |
|
Intra
|
DUSP6 | Q16828 | MAPK1 | Homo sapiens | P28482 | 27880917 |
DUSP6 Antibodies
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Application | Reactivity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P82535 | DUSP6 Antibody (YA2280) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| HY-P82535A | DUSP6 Antibody (YA2280)(PBS only) | WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP, FC | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 19 With Or Without Anosmia |
|
|
| Normosmic Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
|
|
| Kallmann Syndrome |
|
|
| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 7 With Or Without Anosmia |
|
|
| Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
|
|
| Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism |
|
|
| Hypogonadism |
|
|
| Endometrial Cancer |
|
|
| Mucositis |
|
|
| Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma |
|
|
| Sensorineural Hearing Loss |
|
|
| Scoliosis |
|
|
| Rasopathy |
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | DUSP6 | RGD | RGD:70978 |
| Macaca mulatta | DUSP6 | VGNC | VGNC:72013 |
| Canis familiaris | DUSP6 | VGNC | VGNC:40135 |
| Bos taurus | DUSP6 | VGNC | VGNC:28262 |
| Mus musculus | DUSP6 | MGD | MGI:1914853 |
| Felis catus | DUSP6 | VGNC | VGNC:61669 |
| Others | DUSP6 | NCBI |