ADH1C - alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (class I), gamma polypeptide Gene
Also Known as ADH3
Species: Homo sapiens
About ADH1C
This gene has 4 transcripts (splice variants), 363 orthologues, 17 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in liver (RPKM 388.0), duodenum (RPKM 230.6) and 5 other tissues.
Summary
This gene encodes class I alcohol dehydrogenase, gamma subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, Other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. Class I alcohol dehydrogenase, consisting of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits, exhibits high activity for ethanol oxidation to acetaldehyde, thus playing a major role in ethanol catabolism. Three genes encoding alpha, beta and gamma subunits are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. An association between ADH1C polymorphism and alcohol dependence has not been established. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
ADH1C Products (1)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000669.5 | NP_000660.1 | alcohol dehydrogenase 1C |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
6391957 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
28514442 | GOA |
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
alcohol dehydrogenase 1C |
|
ADH1C Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
ADH1C | P00326 | ADH1B | Homo sapiens | P00325 | 33961781 | |
|
Intra
|
ADH1C | P00326 | ADH1B | Homo sapiens | P00325 | 28514442 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Alcohol Dependence |
|
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| Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset |
|
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| Parkinson Disease, Mitochondrial |
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| Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis |
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| Oropharynx Cancer |
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| Pharynx Cancer |
|
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| Alcoholic Pancreatitis |
|
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| Alcohol Use Disorder |
|
|
| Liver Cirrhosis |
|
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| Pancreatitis |
|
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| Aspartylglucosaminuria |
|
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| Alcohol-Related Birth Defects |
|
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| Substance Dependence |
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| Lip And Oral Cavity Cancer |
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| Fetal Alcohol Syndrome |
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| Substance Abuse |
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| Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder |
|
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| Myocardial Infarction |
|
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| Cleft Palate, Isolated |
|
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| Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Head And Neck |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | ADH1C | RGD | RGD:2044 |
| Mus musculus | ADH1C | MGD | MGI:87921 |