ADH7 - alcohol dehydrogenase 7 (class IV), mu or sigma polypeptide Gene
Also Known as ADH4
Species: Homo sapiens
About ADH7
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 350 orthologues and 17 paralogues. Restricted expression toward esophagus (RPKM 95.5).
Summary
This gene encodes class IV alcohol dehydrogenase 7 mu or sigma subunit, which is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, Other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. The enzyme encoded by this gene is inefficient in ethanol oxidation, but is the most active as a retinol dehydrogenase; thus it may participate in the synthesis of retinoic acid, a hormone important for cellular differentiation. The expression of this gene is much more abundant in stomach than liver, thus differing from the Other known gene family members. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
ADH7 Products (2)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| NM_000673.7 | NP_000664.3 | all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH7 isoform 2 |
| NM_001166504.2 | NP_001159976.1 | all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH7 isoform 1 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7876099 | GOA |
| enables aldehyde oxidase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9600267 | GOA |
| enables all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
7876099 | GOA |
| enables ethanol binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9228021 | GOA |
| enables receptor antagonist activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9600267 | GOA |
| enables retinol binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9228021 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in fatty acid omega-oxidation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9600267 | GOA |
| involved in response to bacterium |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11410738 | GOA |
| involved in response to ethanol |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9600267 | GOA |
| involved in retinoid metabolic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9600267 | GOA |
ADH7 Protein Structure
ADH_N: Alcohol dehydrogenase GroES-like domain (47 - 172)
ADH_zinc_N: Zinc-binding dehydrogenase (214 - 343)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 386 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH7 |
|
Recombinant ADH7 Proteins
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Accession | Purity |
|---|---|---|---|
| HY-P7473 | ADH7 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) | P40394 (M1-F386) | ≥ 80%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Alcohol Dependence |
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| Atrophic Gastritis |
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| Gastritis |
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| Fetal Alcohol Syndrome |
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| Alcoholic Cardiomyopathy |
|
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| Substance Dependence |
|
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| Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder |
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| Alcohol Use Disorder |
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Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rattus norvegicus | ADH7 | RGD | RGD:621638 |
| Mus musculus | ADH7 | MGD | MGI:87926 |